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Placebo and Active Controlled Study to Compare the Antipyretic Efficacy of Aspirin® in Patients With Acute Febrile Upper Respiratory Tract Infections Suspected to be of Viral Origin

Primary Purpose

Respiratory Tract Infections, Fever

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin, BAYE4465)
Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin, BAYE4465)
Paracetamol
Paracetamol
Placebo
Sponsored by
Bayer
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Respiratory Tract Infections focused on measuring Upper Respiratory Tract Infections

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ambulatory male or female patients 18 to 65 years of age
  • Acute uncomplicated febrile URTI suspected to be of viral origin and present not more than 5 days
  • Symptoms of a viral URTI
  • Oral temperature >/= 38.5 °C to </= 40°C

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with physical findings consistent with the diagnosis of pneumonia, otitis media, bacterial sinusitis or any other bacterial infection of the respiratory tract requiring antibiotics or other therapeutic intervention by a physician
  • Current antibiotic treatment or pre-treatment with antibiotic agents during the last week
  • History or presence of asthma or hypersensitivity to ASA, salicylates, paracetamol, or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; peptic ulceration or gastric bleeding; hemorrhagic diathesis; hepatic and/or renal dysfunction; Gilbert's disease; Quincke's edema
  • Any other acute or chronic disease which in the opinion f the investigator could interfere with the patient's health and well-being during the conduct of the study or which could interfere with the evaluation of data generated from this subject
  • Any conditions possibly interfering with the gastro-intestinal absorption of the study medication
  • Pregnant or lactating women. All women of childbearing age were to undergo a pregnancy test before start of the study

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm 1

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Area under the curve (AUC) of the orally measured change of body temparature from baseline over a period of 0 - 4 hours post dose.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Maximum temperature difference between baseline and the lowest measured temperature
Time to reach the maximum temperature difference
Intensity of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection symptoms
Safety - assessment of adverse events

Full Information

First Posted
May 17, 2011
Last Updated
November 7, 2011
Sponsor
Bayer
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01464944
Brief Title
Placebo and Active Controlled Study to Compare the Antipyretic Efficacy of Aspirin® in Patients With Acute Febrile Upper Respiratory Tract Infections Suspected to be of Viral Origin
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Single-dose, Parallel Group, Multicenter Study to Compare the Antipyretic Efficacy of Acetylsalicy-lic Acid 500 mg and 1,000 mg (2 x 500 mg) and Paracetamol 500 mg and 1,000 mg (2 x 500 mg) With Placebo in Patients With Acute Febrile Upper Respiratory Tract Infections Suspected to be of Viral Origin.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2003 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
April 2004 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Bayer

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is addressed to patients suffering from an acute febrile upper respiratory tract infection suspected to be of viral origin. The purpose of this study is to determine the antipyretic efficacy (reduction of fever by lowering the body temperature from a raised state) of Aspirin in doses of 500 and 1000 mg (study medication) compared to the one of Paracetamol in doses of 500 and 1000 mg (comparator medication) as well as the one of Placebo (comparator medication without an active substance). Despite of its common use for fever treatment, the scientific data in adults which support the antipyretic efficacy of Aspirin are sparse. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to collect such data.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Respiratory Tract Infections, Fever
Keywords
Upper Respiratory Tract Infections

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
392 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Arm 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Arm 4
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Arm 5
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Title
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin, BAYE4465)
Intervention Description
Acetylsalicylic acid 500 mg orally, single dose, 1 tablet; in addition, 1 Placebo tablet of Acetylsalicylic acid, and 2 Placebo tablets of Paracetamol
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin, BAYE4465)
Intervention Description
Acetylsalicylic acid 2 x 500 mg orally, single dose, 2 tablets; in addition, 2 Placebo tablets of Paracetamol
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Paracetamol
Intervention Description
Paracetamol 500 mg orally, single dose, 1 tablet; in addition, 1 Placebo tablet of Paracetamol, and 2 Placebo tablets of Acetylsalicylic Acid
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Paracetamol
Intervention Description
Paracetamol 2 x 500 mg orally, single dose, 2 tablets; in addition, 2 Placebo tablets of Acetylsalicylic Acid
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
2 Placebo tablets of Acetylsalicylic Acid, and 2 Placebo tablets of Paracetamol, orally, single dose
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Area under the curve (AUC) of the orally measured change of body temparature from baseline over a period of 0 - 4 hours post dose.
Time Frame
Up to 4 hours post dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum temperature difference between baseline and the lowest measured temperature
Time Frame
Up to 4 hours post dose
Title
Time to reach the maximum temperature difference
Time Frame
Up to 4 hours post dose
Title
Intensity of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection symptoms
Time Frame
0, 2, 4, and 6 hours post dose
Title
Safety - assessment of adverse events
Time Frame
Up to 7 hours post dose

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Ambulatory male or female patients 18 to 65 years of age Acute uncomplicated febrile URTI suspected to be of viral origin and present not more than 5 days Symptoms of a viral URTI Oral temperature >/= 38.5 °C to </= 40°C Exclusion Criteria: Patients with physical findings consistent with the diagnosis of pneumonia, otitis media, bacterial sinusitis or any other bacterial infection of the respiratory tract requiring antibiotics or other therapeutic intervention by a physician Current antibiotic treatment or pre-treatment with antibiotic agents during the last week History or presence of asthma or hypersensitivity to ASA, salicylates, paracetamol, or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; peptic ulceration or gastric bleeding; hemorrhagic diathesis; hepatic and/or renal dysfunction; Gilbert's disease; Quincke's edema Any other acute or chronic disease which in the opinion f the investigator could interfere with the patient's health and well-being during the conduct of the study or which could interfere with the evaluation of data generated from this subject Any conditions possibly interfering with the gastro-intestinal absorption of the study medication Pregnant or lactating women. All women of childbearing age were to undergo a pregnancy test before start of the study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bayer Study Director
Organizational Affiliation
Bayer
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
105064
Country
Russian Federation
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
107996
Country
Russian Federation
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
109386
Country
Russian Federation
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
125183
Country
Russian Federation
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
127015
Country
Russian Federation
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
127299
Country
Russian Federation
City
Kiev
ZIP/Postal Code
02232
Country
Ukraine
City
Kiev
ZIP/Postal Code
03049
Country
Ukraine
City
Lugansk
ZIP/Postal Code
91011
Country
Ukraine

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Placebo and Active Controlled Study to Compare the Antipyretic Efficacy of Aspirin® in Patients With Acute Febrile Upper Respiratory Tract Infections Suspected to be of Viral Origin

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