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Polyethylene Glycol and Intestinal Inflammation in Cystic Fibrosis (MUCOLAX)

Primary Purpose

Cystic Fibrosis

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Treatment with polyethylene glycol (Macrogol 4000)
Sponsored by
University Hospital, Bordeaux
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cystic Fibrosis focused on measuring Cystic Fibrosis, intestinal inflammation, fecal calprotectin, microbiota, children, polyethylene glycol

Eligibility Criteria

4 Years - 17 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 4 years old and <18 years old ;
  • Patient with cystic fibrosis (sweat test > 60 mmol/l and/or molecular biology identifying mutations in the CFTR gene) with associated pancreatic insufficiency (fecal elastase <100 µg/g);
  • With a rapid calprotectin assay result via the IBDoc test (Bühlmann®) superior or equal to 250 µg/g;
  • Person affiliated or benefiting from a social security scheme;
  • Free, informed and written consent signed by the holders of parental authority and the investigator before any examination required by the research and oral and/or written consent by the participant (depending on his/her age).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Ongoing processing that can modulate the functionality of the CFTR (such as lumacaftor-ivacaftor protein therapy);
  • Patient already on polyethylene glycol or other laxative within 3 months before the inclusion visit;
  • Patient with diarrhea at inclusion (diarrhea will be defined as the presence of 3 or more stools / day in the 7 days prior to the inclusion visit);
  • Acute viral or bacterial diarrhea in the month prior to the inclusion visit (associated with fever);
  • Cure of oral or intravenous antibiotics or antifungals in the month preceding the collection of samples;
  • Change in background treatment in the month prior to the inclusion visit (oral or inhaled corticosteroid therapy, azithromycin, inhaled antibiotic therapy, inhaled antifungal agent, proton pump inhibitors);
  • Taking probiotics in the month before the inclusion visit;
  • Transplanted patient (on immunosuppressants);
  • Patient with IBD or celiac disease;
  • Patient with digestive perforation or risk of digestive perforation;
  • Patient with ileus or suspicion of intestinal obstruction, symptomatic stenosis;
  • History of hypersensitivity to macrogol or any of the excipients
  • Holders of parental authority enjoying judicial protection.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Polyethylene glycol treatment

    Arm Description

    Study participants will take a 3-month laxative treatment with polyethylene glycol for 3 months.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Impact of a 3-month polyethylene glycol treatment on intestinal inflammation assessed by measurement of fecal calprotectin (µg / g) by an ELISA biological test
    proportion of patients with fecal calprotectin <250 µg / g measured by an ELISA test 3 months after initiation of treatment with polyethylene glycol, testifying to the absence of intestinal inflammation or slight inflammation.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Evolution of the digestive inflammatory response, assessed by measurement of fecal calprotectin (µg / g)
    Evolution of the digestive inflammatory response, assessed by measurement of fecal calprotectin (µg / g) by an ELISA biological test between the initiation of treatment (D0) and 3 months of treatment with polyethylene glycol (M3)
    Evolution of the digestive inflammatory response, assessed by Analysis of the expression of genes involved in the inflammatory and pro-oncogenic response
    Analysis of the expression of genes involved in the inflammatory and pro-oncogenic response, using NanoString Technology and the nCounters® PanCancer Immune Profiling Panel
    Evolution of the digestive symptoms, assessed by the JenAbdomen CF-score
    The JenAbdomen CF-score has been described in the following publication Tabori H. et al. Abdominal symptoms in cystic fibrosis and their relation to genotype, history, clinical and laboratory findings. PloS One 12,e0174463 (2017). the JenAbdomen CF-Score is based on a CF patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) that includes all relevant gastrointestinal symptoms and their impact on subjective quality of life
    Evolution of the quality of life scores, assessed by the CFQ-R questionnaire
    The CFQ-R questionnaire has been described in the following publication: Modi, A. C. & Quittner, A. L. Validation of a disease-specific measure of health-related quality of life for children with cystic fibrosis. J. Pediatr. Psychol. 28, 535-545 (2003). The Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R) is a disease-specific health-related quality of life (HRQOL) measure for children, adolescents and adults with cystic fibrosis (CF). It is a profile measure of HRQOL with several different domains. It has undergone extensive reliability and validity testing. The Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R) application calculates the score derived from the CFQ-R, on a 0-100 scale with higher scores indicating better HRQoL.
    Evolution of the composition of the bacterial intestinal microbiota
    The composition of the bacterial intestinal microbiota will be assessed by High-throughput sequencing and phylogenetic allocation of the bacterial flora (on MiSeq, from Illumina®)
    Evolution of the composition of the fungal intestinal microbiota
    The composition of the fungal intestinal microbiota will be assessed by high-throughput sequencing and phylogenetic allocation of the fungal flora (on MiSeq, from Illumina®)
    Evolution of the pulmonary inflammation, assessed by the dosage of calprotectin in the sputum
    Evolution of the Pulmonary inflammation will be assessed by measurement of salivary calprotectin (µg / g) by an ELISA biological test between the initiation of treatment (D0) and 3 months of treatment with polyethylene glycol (M3)

    Full Information

    First Posted
    June 30, 2020
    Last Updated
    July 2, 2020
    Sponsor
    University Hospital, Bordeaux
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04458129
    Brief Title
    Polyethylene Glycol and Intestinal Inflammation in Cystic Fibrosis
    Acronym
    MUCOLAX
    Official Title
    EFFECT OF POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL TREATMENT ON INTESTINAL INFLAMMATION ASSOCIATED WITH CYSTIC FIBROSIS IN CHILDREN
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    June 2020
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    July 8, 2020 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    April 8, 2022 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    July 8, 2022 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    University Hospital, Bordeaux

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The main objective of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of polyethylene glycol treatment on intestinal inflammation in children with cystic fibrosis. In this test, a method adapted from the Fleming one-step scheme will be used. The success rate is measured by the proportion of patients with fecal calprotectin levels < 250 µg/g at 3 months after treatment initiation.
    Detailed Description
    Cystic fibrosis is one of the most frequent serious genetic diseases in France (7000 patients). It is the consequence of mutations in the CFTR gene, encoding a protein involved in the hydro-electrolytic balance of secretions. Beyond the well-known lung damage in these patients, intestinal inflammation is present in the majority of patients. While advances in the management of cystic fibrosis are increasing patient life expectancy, other issues are emerging, including the impact of this chronic intestinal inflammation on the nutritional status and high risk of digestive cancers (Maisonneuve, 2013; Garg and Ooi, 2017; Yamada, 2018). Currently, no management is proposed to treat this intestinal inflammation. The use of laxatives to fluidize digestive secretions and restore a digestive ecosystem close to the healthy subject could constitute a new therapeutic approach to this intestinal inflammation, as previously shown in the mouse model of cystic fibrosis (De Lisle, 2007). However, to date, to the investigator's knowledge, no studies have evaluated the effect of laxative treatment on intestinal inflammation of cystic fibrosis in humans. This study is a bi-centric, non-comparative, prospective study for a phase II trial according to a Fleming scheme. Study participants will take a 3-month laxative treatment with polyethylene glycol for 3 months. In addition to the inclusion visit, a follow-up visit will take place at 3 months and 3 intermediate telephone calls will be made to ensure efficacy, tolerance and compliance.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Cystic Fibrosis
    Keywords
    Cystic Fibrosis, intestinal inflammation, fecal calprotectin, microbiota, children, polyethylene glycol

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Model Description
    Bi-centric, non-comparative, prospective, Phase II trial according to a Fleming scheme.
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    23 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Polyethylene glycol treatment
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Study participants will take a 3-month laxative treatment with polyethylene glycol for 3 months.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Treatment with polyethylene glycol (Macrogol 4000)
    Intervention Description
    3-month treatment with polyethylene glycol (Macrogol 4000), powder for oral solution, in 4g and 10g sachets. Dosage of 0.7 g/kg/day, with a maximum dose of 20 g/day.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Impact of a 3-month polyethylene glycol treatment on intestinal inflammation assessed by measurement of fecal calprotectin (µg / g) by an ELISA biological test
    Description
    proportion of patients with fecal calprotectin <250 µg / g measured by an ELISA test 3 months after initiation of treatment with polyethylene glycol, testifying to the absence of intestinal inflammation or slight inflammation.
    Time Frame
    3 months after the inclusion visit i.e. 3 months after the initiation of treatment with polyethylene glycol
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Evolution of the digestive inflammatory response, assessed by measurement of fecal calprotectin (µg / g)
    Description
    Evolution of the digestive inflammatory response, assessed by measurement of fecal calprotectin (µg / g) by an ELISA biological test between the initiation of treatment (D0) and 3 months of treatment with polyethylene glycol (M3)
    Time Frame
    Change from Baseline fecal calprotectin measurement at 3 months
    Title
    Evolution of the digestive inflammatory response, assessed by Analysis of the expression of genes involved in the inflammatory and pro-oncogenic response
    Description
    Analysis of the expression of genes involved in the inflammatory and pro-oncogenic response, using NanoString Technology and the nCounters® PanCancer Immune Profiling Panel
    Time Frame
    Change from Baseline measurement at 3 months
    Title
    Evolution of the digestive symptoms, assessed by the JenAbdomen CF-score
    Description
    The JenAbdomen CF-score has been described in the following publication Tabori H. et al. Abdominal symptoms in cystic fibrosis and their relation to genotype, history, clinical and laboratory findings. PloS One 12,e0174463 (2017). the JenAbdomen CF-Score is based on a CF patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) that includes all relevant gastrointestinal symptoms and their impact on subjective quality of life
    Time Frame
    Change from Baseline measurement at 3 months
    Title
    Evolution of the quality of life scores, assessed by the CFQ-R questionnaire
    Description
    The CFQ-R questionnaire has been described in the following publication: Modi, A. C. & Quittner, A. L. Validation of a disease-specific measure of health-related quality of life for children with cystic fibrosis. J. Pediatr. Psychol. 28, 535-545 (2003). The Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R) is a disease-specific health-related quality of life (HRQOL) measure for children, adolescents and adults with cystic fibrosis (CF). It is a profile measure of HRQOL with several different domains. It has undergone extensive reliability and validity testing. The Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R) application calculates the score derived from the CFQ-R, on a 0-100 scale with higher scores indicating better HRQoL.
    Time Frame
    Change from Baseline measurement at 3 months
    Title
    Evolution of the composition of the bacterial intestinal microbiota
    Description
    The composition of the bacterial intestinal microbiota will be assessed by High-throughput sequencing and phylogenetic allocation of the bacterial flora (on MiSeq, from Illumina®)
    Time Frame
    Change from Baseline measurement at 3 months
    Title
    Evolution of the composition of the fungal intestinal microbiota
    Description
    The composition of the fungal intestinal microbiota will be assessed by high-throughput sequencing and phylogenetic allocation of the fungal flora (on MiSeq, from Illumina®)
    Time Frame
    Change from Baseline measurement at 3 months
    Title
    Evolution of the pulmonary inflammation, assessed by the dosage of calprotectin in the sputum
    Description
    Evolution of the Pulmonary inflammation will be assessed by measurement of salivary calprotectin (µg / g) by an ELISA biological test between the initiation of treatment (D0) and 3 months of treatment with polyethylene glycol (M3)
    Time Frame
    Change from Baseline measurement at 3 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    4 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    17 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Age ≥ 4 years old and <18 years old ; Patient with cystic fibrosis (sweat test > 60 mmol/l and/or molecular biology identifying mutations in the CFTR gene) with associated pancreatic insufficiency (fecal elastase <100 µg/g); With a rapid calprotectin assay result via the IBDoc test (Bühlmann®) superior or equal to 250 µg/g; Person affiliated or benefiting from a social security scheme; Free, informed and written consent signed by the holders of parental authority and the investigator before any examination required by the research and oral and/or written consent by the participant (depending on his/her age). Exclusion Criteria: Ongoing processing that can modulate the functionality of the CFTR (such as lumacaftor-ivacaftor protein therapy); Patient already on polyethylene glycol or other laxative within 3 months before the inclusion visit; Patient with diarrhea at inclusion (diarrhea will be defined as the presence of 3 or more stools / day in the 7 days prior to the inclusion visit); Acute viral or bacterial diarrhea in the month prior to the inclusion visit (associated with fever); Cure of oral or intravenous antibiotics or antifungals in the month preceding the collection of samples; Change in background treatment in the month prior to the inclusion visit (oral or inhaled corticosteroid therapy, azithromycin, inhaled antibiotic therapy, inhaled antifungal agent, proton pump inhibitors); Taking probiotics in the month before the inclusion visit; Transplanted patient (on immunosuppressants); Patient with IBD or celiac disease; Patient with digestive perforation or risk of digestive perforation; Patient with ileus or suspicion of intestinal obstruction, symptomatic stenosis; History of hypersensitivity to macrogol or any of the excipients Holders of parental authority enjoying judicial protection.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Raphaël R ENAUD, MD
    Phone
    0556799824
    Email
    raphael.enaud@chu-bordeaux.fr
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Aurore CAPELLI, PhD
    Phone
    0557820877
    Email
    aurore.capelli@chu-bordeaux.fr
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Marie M MITTAINE, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    CHU de Toulouse - Hôpital des Enfants - Centre de Ressources et de Compétences de la Mucoviscidose (CRCM) pédiatrique
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Polyethylene Glycol and Intestinal Inflammation in Cystic Fibrosis

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