Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Treatment Using Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) Enhancement of Trauma-focused Therapy : a Two-arm Randomized Controlled Multicentric Study. (T-TREAt)
Primary Purpose
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
tDCS
Placebo tDCS
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Having a chronic PTSD (for more than 3 months and less than 10 years) without modification of SSRI long-term treatment for more than 4 weeks
- Between 18 and 65 years-old
- Effective contraception for women, or inability of procreate because of medical or surgical reasons
- Able to give his written informed consent
- Affiliation to a social security system
- Not participating to another study with psychoactive substance
Exclusion Criteria:
- Partially-sighted or partially deaf person requiring equipment
- Person with brain injury or neurological disease (epileptic, tumoral, vascular, degenerative), diagnoses in personal history or recognized as hereditary
- Addiction to psychoactive substance for the last 6 months
- Any treatment which could interact with tDCS effects on cortical reactivity (citalopram, amphetamine, L-dopa, sulpiride, pergolide, lorazepam, rivastigmine, dextromethorphan or other N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists, d-cycloserine, carbamazepine, flunarizine, calcium channel blockers)
- Pregnancy and lactation
- Any intracephalic metallic material
- Person who can't conform to tests instructions
- Person suffering from bipolar disorder, chronic or acute delusional disorder
- Any circumstances making the person unable to understand the trial features, purposes or consequences
Sites / Locations
- CHU Angers
- CHU Nantes
- CHU Poitiers
- CHU Rennes
- CHU Tours
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Description
Cerebral modulation using tDCS (transcranial Direct-Current Stimulation) associated with repetitive traumatic exposure using a personal traumatic script
Placebo cerebral modulation using sham-tDCS associated with repetitive traumatic exposure using a personal traumatic script
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Evolution of PTSD symptoms
Evolution of PTSD symptoms defined by difference of PTSD severity score measured by Clinician Administered PTSD Scale ( CAPS-5, structured interview)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Evolution of PTSD severity score
Evolution of PTSD severity score (measured with CAPS-5) between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment and follow-up evaluation at 1 month after the end of treatment
Evolution of PTSD severity score
Evolution of PTSD severity score, measured by an auto-questionnaire (PTSD Checklist or Post-Traumatic CheckList Scale (PCL-5)), between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Evolution of severity of different PTSD under-dimensions
Evolution of severity of different PTSD under-dimensions (intrusive symptoms, evasion symptoms, mood and cognitive symptoms, reactivity and activation symptoms) as measured by CAPS-5 (structured interview) and PCL-5 (auto-questionnaire) between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Evolution of comorbid depressive symptoms
Evolution of comorbid depressive symptoms measured by Beck depression inventory (BDI), abridged version ; auto-questionnaire) between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Evolution of comorbid anxious symptoms
Evolution of comorbid anxious symptoms measured by avec la State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-A ; auto-questionnaire) between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Evolution of quality of life symptoms
Evolution of quality of life symptoms as measured by World Health Organization Quality Of Life abridged version (WHOQOL-BREF ; auto-questionnaire) between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Evolution of quality of life symptoms
Evolution of quality of life symptoms as measured by Global Functioning Evaluation scale (EGF) between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Evolution of cognitive functioning
Evolution of cognitive functioning as measured by Stroop test with emotional variant and n-back test between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Evolution of physiological response
Evolution of physiological response as measured by cutaneous conductance and cardiac and respiratory frequencies between evaluation at rest before the first session, during the first and the last session of tDCS, and 3 months after the last session of treatment
Evolution of clinical tolerance
Evolution of clinical tolerance to this therapeutic procedure by Brunoni questionnaire (nausea, headache, rash, skin redness, tingling, dizziness)
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02900053
First Posted
September 9, 2016
Last Updated
May 18, 2022
Sponsor
University Hospital, Tours
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02900053
Brief Title
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Treatment Using Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) Enhancement of Trauma-focused Therapy : a Two-arm Randomized Controlled Multicentric Study.
Acronym
T-TREAt
Official Title
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Treatment Using Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) Enhancement of Trauma-focused Therapy : a Two-arm Randomized Controlled Multicentric Study - T-TREAt
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 1, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 1, 2021 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University Hospital, Tours
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is an anxiety disorder that can develop after exposure to a terrifying event or ordeal in which there was the potential for or actual occurrence of grave physical harm. Traumatic events that may trigger PTSD include violent personal assaults, natural or human-caused disasters, accidents, and military combat. People with PTSD have persistent frightening thoughts and memories of their ordeal, may experience sleep problems, feel detached or numb, or be easily startled. Its lifetime prevalence is quite high, with 7-8% in various studies and 4% in french studies.
The current PTSD treatment usually involves antidepressants as serotonin-specific reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and Cognitive Behavioral Therapies, such as exposure therapy to trauma-linked elements (memories, feelings and thoughts) so the fear associated to the traumatic event can decrease. But the therapeutic response stays partial, even combining these treatments.
To improve the PTSD treatment efficiency, innovative approaches are being explored like new drugs or cerebral stimulation. This project aims to assess the efficacy of a less known but promising therapeutic strategy for PTSD : the use of transcranial Direct-Current Stimulation (tDCS) to enhance the trauma-focused therapy results.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
63 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Arm 1
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Cerebral modulation using tDCS (transcranial Direct-Current Stimulation) associated with repetitive traumatic exposure using a personal traumatic script
Arm Title
Arm 2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo cerebral modulation using sham-tDCS associated with repetitive traumatic exposure using a personal traumatic script
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
tDCS
Intervention Description
tDCS for transcranial Direct-Current Stimulation
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo tDCS
Intervention Description
Placebo tDCS for transcranial Direct-Current Stimulation
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Evolution of PTSD symptoms
Description
Evolution of PTSD symptoms defined by difference of PTSD severity score measured by Clinician Administered PTSD Scale ( CAPS-5, structured interview)
Time Frame
between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment and follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Evolution of PTSD severity score
Description
Evolution of PTSD severity score (measured with CAPS-5) between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment and follow-up evaluation at 1 month after the end of treatment
Time Frame
between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment and follow-up evaluation at 1 month after the end of treatment
Title
Evolution of PTSD severity score
Description
Evolution of PTSD severity score, measured by an auto-questionnaire (PTSD Checklist or Post-Traumatic CheckList Scale (PCL-5)), between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Time Frame
between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Title
Evolution of severity of different PTSD under-dimensions
Description
Evolution of severity of different PTSD under-dimensions (intrusive symptoms, evasion symptoms, mood and cognitive symptoms, reactivity and activation symptoms) as measured by CAPS-5 (structured interview) and PCL-5 (auto-questionnaire) between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Time Frame
between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Title
Evolution of comorbid depressive symptoms
Description
Evolution of comorbid depressive symptoms measured by Beck depression inventory (BDI), abridged version ; auto-questionnaire) between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Time Frame
between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Title
Evolution of comorbid anxious symptoms
Description
Evolution of comorbid anxious symptoms measured by avec la State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-A ; auto-questionnaire) between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Time Frame
between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Title
Evolution of quality of life symptoms
Description
Evolution of quality of life symptoms as measured by World Health Organization Quality Of Life abridged version (WHOQOL-BREF ; auto-questionnaire) between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Time Frame
between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Title
Evolution of quality of life symptoms
Description
Evolution of quality of life symptoms as measured by Global Functioning Evaluation scale (EGF) between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Time Frame
between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Title
Evolution of cognitive functioning
Description
Evolution of cognitive functioning as measured by Stroop test with emotional variant and n-back test between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Time Frame
between initial evaluation at J0 before beginning of treatment, follow-up evaluation at 1 month, follow-up evaluation at 3 month after the end of treatment
Title
Evolution of physiological response
Description
Evolution of physiological response as measured by cutaneous conductance and cardiac and respiratory frequencies between evaluation at rest before the first session, during the first and the last session of tDCS, and 3 months after the last session of treatment
Time Frame
between evaluation at rest before the first session, during the first and the last session of tDCS, and 3 months after the last session of treatment
Title
Evolution of clinical tolerance
Description
Evolution of clinical tolerance to this therapeutic procedure by Brunoni questionnaire (nausea, headache, rash, skin redness, tingling, dizziness)
Time Frame
After each session
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Having a chronic PTSD (for more than 3 months and less than 10 years) without modification of SSRI long-term treatment for more than 4 weeks
Between 18 and 65 years-old
Effective contraception for women, or inability of procreate because of medical or surgical reasons
Able to give his written informed consent
Affiliation to a social security system
Not participating to another study with psychoactive substance
Exclusion Criteria:
Partially-sighted or partially deaf person requiring equipment
Person with brain injury or neurological disease (epileptic, tumoral, vascular, degenerative), diagnoses in personal history or recognized as hereditary
Addiction to psychoactive substance for the last 6 months
Any treatment which could interact with tDCS effects on cortical reactivity (citalopram, amphetamine, L-dopa, sulpiride, pergolide, lorazepam, rivastigmine, dextromethorphan or other N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists, d-cycloserine, carbamazepine, flunarizine, calcium channel blockers)
Pregnancy and lactation
Any intracephalic metallic material
Person who can't conform to tests instructions
Person suffering from bipolar disorder, chronic or acute delusional disorder
Any circumstances making the person unable to understand the trial features, purposes or consequences
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jean-Baptiste Courtine, MD
Organizational Affiliation
CHRU Tours
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
CHU Angers
City
Angers
ZIP/Postal Code
49933
Country
France
Facility Name
CHU Nantes
City
Nantes
ZIP/Postal Code
44000
Country
France
Facility Name
CHU Poitiers
City
Poitiers
ZIP/Postal Code
86021
Country
France
Facility Name
CHU Rennes
City
Rennes
ZIP/Postal Code
35703
Country
France
Facility Name
CHU Tours
City
Tours
ZIP/Postal Code
37044
Country
France
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Treatment Using Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) Enhancement of Trauma-focused Therapy : a Two-arm Randomized Controlled Multicentric Study.
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