Pre-operative Administration of Sorafenib in Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Undergoing Kidney Removal
Renal Cell Carcinoma, Metastatic Disease
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Renal Cell Carcinoma focused on measuring Clear cell Renal cell carcinoma, Metastatic, Sorafenib tosylate, Preoperative treatment
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Biopsy proven RCC with a component of clear cell type histology
- Patients must have confirmed metastatic disease
- Candidate for cytoreductive nephrectomy
Adequate organ function as defined by:
- AST or ALT less than or equal to 2.5 times the upper limit of normal
- Bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 times the upper limit of normal
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than or equal to 1500/mL
- Platelets greater than or equal to 100,000/mL
- Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 9.0 g/dL
- Serum calcium less than or equal to 12.0 mg/dL
- Serum creatinine less than or equal to 1.5 x CL-ULN
- Male or female, 18 years of age or older
- Women of childbearing potential must NOT be pregnant (as confirmed by a negative pregnancy test)
- ECOG performance status 0 or 1 (see appendix 1 for ECOG performance status)
- Signed informed consent form indicating that the patient or acceptable representative has been informed of all parts of the trial prior to enrollment
- Willingness and ability to comply with study procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of brain metastases during screening period
- Known hypersensitivity to Sorafenib
- Women who are breast-feeding
- Severe psychiatric or medical illness that may interfere with compliance with the study protocol or follow-up as deemed by the investigator
- History of cardiac disease: congestive heart failure >NYHA class 2; active CAD (MI more than 6 mo prior to study entry is allowed); cardiac arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy (beta blockers or digoxin are permitted) or uncontrolled hypertension.
- HIV-positive patients
Sites / Locations
- Princess Margaret Hospital, University Health Network
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Experimental
Sorafenib
All patients on study will be accrued to this arm. Sorafenib (200 mg tablets x 2) will be administered orally twice a day for 12 weeks (full daily dose of 800 mg). Patient visits for safety will be conducted at least every 4 weeks. Sorafenib dose reductions for drug-related toxicity will be applied based on considerable prior clinical experience. Surgery will be performed at the completion of the 13th week, allowing for a one-week "washout" period. Sorafenib will be continued post operatively (around 6 weeks post surgery or when complete wound healing has occurred) until patient progresses or unacceptable toxicity occurs.