Preemptive Analgesia in Total Knee Arthroplasty
Primary Purpose
Acute Pain
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Celecoxib and Pregabaline
Placebo
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Pain
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- 55-80 years old patients who come to orthopaedic polyclinic
- underwent TKA procedure
- have osteoarthritis
- consumed pain killer and anti inflamatory drugs routinely
Exclusion Criteria:
- psychiatric disorder
- have history of renal disease
- histroy of chronic neurophatic
- have genu arthritis that caused by rheumatid arthritis and infection
- diabetic and obesity
- coagulopathy
- patients with severe pain that needed immediate analgesia regimen
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Arm Description
celecoxib 400mg and pregabaline 150mg 1 hour before operation
celecoxib 200mg and pregabaline 75mg twice daily started from 3 days before operation
No treatment given
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Total Morphine Consumption
In this study, morphine is given by patient control analgesia (PCA).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Post-operative Pain
Measured and evaluated by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). VAS score of 1-10. With the maximal of 10. Ranging from no pain to unbearable pain. Worst pain is in score 10.
Knee functional outcome
Measured by active knee range of motion using goniometer. The outcome scale is in degree range of motion. The knee range of motion is 0 degree (total extension) to 135 degree (full flexion). The more range of motion degree, the better the result.
Mobilization
The patient is expected to be able to do sitting motion
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03523832
First Posted
April 17, 2018
Last Updated
August 5, 2019
Sponsor
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03523832
Brief Title
Preemptive Analgesia in Total Knee Arthroplasty
Official Title
Preemptive Analgesia in Total Knee Arthroplasty: Comparing the Effects of Single Dose Combined Celecoxib With Pregabaline and Repetition Dose Combined Celecoxib With Pregabaline (Double Blind Controlled Clinical Trial)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 1, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 1, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Acute Pain is the most common early complication after total knee arthroplasty that caused delayed mobilization, demands of morphine, and higher operative cost. There were many researches that had been done in analgesia method to find the most effective analgesia, lowest side effect, and easy to apply. Preemptive analgesia of combined celecoxib and pregabalin were reported to give a promising outcome.
In a randomized, double blind controlled clinical trial, 30 subjects underwent surgery for total knee arthroplasty using 15-20mg bupivacaine 5% epidural anesthesia. All subjects were divided into three groups. First group was given celecoxib 400mg and pregabaline 150mg 1 hour before operation, second group was given celecoxib 200mg and pregabaline 75mg twice daily started from 3 days before operation, and the last group was given placebo. The outcome was measured with VAS, knee ROM, and post-operative mobilization
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Pain
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Factorial Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Group 1
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
celecoxib 400mg and pregabaline 150mg 1 hour before operation
Arm Title
Group 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
celecoxib 200mg and pregabaline 75mg twice daily started from 3 days before operation
Arm Title
Group 3
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
No treatment given
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Celecoxib and Pregabaline
Intervention Description
Single dose versus repetition dose
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Total Morphine Consumption
Description
In this study, morphine is given by patient control analgesia (PCA).
Time Frame
Third day post-operative
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Post-operative Pain
Description
Measured and evaluated by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). VAS score of 1-10. With the maximal of 10. Ranging from no pain to unbearable pain. Worst pain is in score 10.
Time Frame
every morning [daily], up to 3 days
Title
Knee functional outcome
Description
Measured by active knee range of motion using goniometer. The outcome scale is in degree range of motion. The knee range of motion is 0 degree (total extension) to 135 degree (full flexion). The more range of motion degree, the better the result.
Time Frame
every morning [daily], up to 3 days
Title
Mobilization
Description
The patient is expected to be able to do sitting motion
Time Frame
on the first day, standing on the second day, and walking on the third day
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
55-80 years old patients who come to orthopaedic polyclinic
underwent TKA procedure
have osteoarthritis
consumed pain killer and anti inflamatory drugs routinely
Exclusion Criteria:
psychiatric disorder
have history of renal disease
histroy of chronic neurophatic
have genu arthritis that caused by rheumatid arthritis and infection
diabetic and obesity
coagulopathy
patients with severe pain that needed immediate analgesia regimen
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30174951
Citation
Lubis AMT, Rawung RBV, Tantri AR. Preemptive Analgesia in Total Knee Arthroplasty: Comparing the Effects of Single Dose Combining Celecoxib with Pregabalin and Repetition Dose Combining Celecoxib with Pregabalin: Double-Blind Controlled Clinical Trial. Pain Res Treat. 2018 Aug 7;2018:3807217. doi: 10.1155/2018/3807217. eCollection 2018.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Preemptive Analgesia in Total Knee Arthroplasty
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