Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy With Cetuximab in Rectal Cancer (ERBIRIX)
Primary Purpose
Rectal Neoplasms, Neoadjuvant Treatment
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cetuximab, Irinotecan, Capecitabine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Rectal Neoplasms focused on measuring Rectal neoplasms, Neoadjuvant treatment, Cetuximab, Irinotecan, Capecitabine, Radiotherapy, Combination chemotherapy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the rectum
- Distal margin of tumor located from 0 to 8 cm from anal verge
- Stage T3/T4 ± N+ by MRI ± endorectal ultrasonography
- ECOG performance status 0-2
- No prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy to pelvis, immunotherapy, and EGFR pathway targeting therapy
- Adequate organ functions
- Patients must sign the informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Malignant disease of the rectum other than adenocarcinoma or arisen from chronic inflammatory bowel disease
- Any defined hereditary colorectal cancer
- Any unresected synchronous colon cancer
- R0 resection of tumor is not clinically possible
- Any distant metastasis
- Intestinal obstruction or impending obstruction, but decompressing colostomy is permitted
- Any previous or concurrent malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer or in situ cancer of uterine cervix
- Any other morbidity or situation with contraindication for chemoradiotherapy
- Patients with history of significant gastric or small bowel resection, or malabsorption syndrome, or other lack of integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract that may compromise the absorption of capecitabine
- History of severe pulmonary disease
- Pregnant or lactating women or patients of childbearing potential not predicting adequate contraception
Sites / Locations
- National Cancer Center Korea
- Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
- Seoul National University Hospital
- Asan Medical Center
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Pathologic stage Tumor regression grade
Secondary Outcome Measures
Toxicity measured by NCICTC v3
Disease-free survival
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00506844
First Posted
July 23, 2007
Last Updated
July 23, 2007
Sponsor
National Cancer Center, Korea
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00506844
Brief Title
Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy With Cetuximab in Rectal Cancer
Acronym
ERBIRIX
Official Title
A Phase II Study of Pre-Operative Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy With Cetuximab, Irinotecan, and Capecitabine in Resectable Rectal Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2007
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
May 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
May 2010 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Center, Korea
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is to estimate the pathologic complete response rate of cetuximab, irinotecan, and capecitabine concurrent with radiotherapy given preoperatively in patients with resectable rectal cancer.
Detailed Description
Daily fractions of radiotherapy at 1.8 Gy to total of 45 Gy to tumor and draining lymph nodes and followed by a coned-down boost of 5.4 Gy to the tumor are delivered concurrently with chemotherapy.
Cetuximab 400 mg/m2 is given intravenously on D-6 (1 week before radiation), followed by 250 mg/m2 once a week (D 1, 8, 15, 22 & 29).
Administration of irinotecan and capecitabine starts on day 1 of radiotherapy. Capecitabine is administered orally at a dose of 825 mg/m2 twice daily during weekdays (Monday to Friday) during radiotherapy. Irinotecan 40 mg/m2 is given intravenously once a week (D 1, 8, 15, 22 & 29).
Four to eight weeks after completion of chemoradiotherapy, curative surgery is performed.
Safety evaluation of the study will be performed after the first 6 patients treated. If more than 1 out of 6 patients received less than 70-80% of planned dose of capecitabine or irinotecan, the dosage of chemotherapy in the further study patients will be adjusted by a protocol amendment.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Rectal Neoplasms, Neoadjuvant Treatment
Keywords
Rectal neoplasms, Neoadjuvant treatment, Cetuximab, Irinotecan, Capecitabine, Radiotherapy, Combination chemotherapy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
40 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cetuximab, Irinotecan, Capecitabine
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pathologic stage Tumor regression grade
Time Frame
After operation
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Toxicity measured by NCICTC v3
Time Frame
During chemoradiation
Title
Disease-free survival
Time Frame
Three year
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the rectum
Distal margin of tumor located from 0 to 8 cm from anal verge
Stage T3/T4 ± N+ by MRI ± endorectal ultrasonography
ECOG performance status 0-2
No prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy to pelvis, immunotherapy, and EGFR pathway targeting therapy
Adequate organ functions
Patients must sign the informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Malignant disease of the rectum other than adenocarcinoma or arisen from chronic inflammatory bowel disease
Any defined hereditary colorectal cancer
Any unresected synchronous colon cancer
R0 resection of tumor is not clinically possible
Any distant metastasis
Intestinal obstruction or impending obstruction, but decompressing colostomy is permitted
Any previous or concurrent malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer or in situ cancer of uterine cervix
Any other morbidity or situation with contraindication for chemoradiotherapy
Patients with history of significant gastric or small bowel resection, or malabsorption syndrome, or other lack of integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract that may compromise the absorption of capecitabine
History of severe pulmonary disease
Pregnant or lactating women or patients of childbearing potential not predicting adequate contraception
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kyung Hae Jung, M.D.Ph.D
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
National Cancer Center Korea
City
Goyang
State/Province
Gyeonggi
ZIP/Postal Code
410-769
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
City
Seongnam
State/Province
Gyeonggi
ZIP/Postal Code
463-707
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Seoul National University Hospital
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
110-744
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Asan Medical Center
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
138-736
Country
Korea, Republic of
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Preoperative Chemoradiotherapy With Cetuximab in Rectal Cancer
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs