Prephase Treatment With Prednisone +/- Vitamin D Supplementation Followed by Immunochemotherapy (FIL_PREVID)
Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, Elderly Patients
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma focused on measuring Vitamin D, prednisone +/- Vitamin D supplementation, randomized, open label, phase III
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria
- Histologically documented diagnosis of Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma or Follicular grade IIIb lymphoma, as defined in the 2017 edition of the World Health Organization (WHO) classification.
- Age ≥ 65 years
- Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment performed at baseline, before start of any treatment.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (PS) ≤3
- Eligibility for anthracycline containing regimen (R-CHOP or R-miniCHOP)
- No previous treatment for DLBCL or Follicular grade IIIb lymphoma
- Ann Arbor stage I-IV
- At least one site of measurable nodal disease at baseline ≥ 1.5 cm in the longest transverse diameter as determined by CT scan ; or one metabolic active site of disease at baseline FDG-PET scan
- Serum basic levels of Vitamin D [25 (OH) VitD] ≤ 40 ng / ml;
Adequate hematological counts defined as follows:
- Absolute Neutrophil count > 1.5 x 109/L unless due to bone marrow involvement by lymphoma
- Platelet count ≥ 80.000/mm3 unless due to bone marrow involvement by lymphoma
Adequate renal function defined as follows:
- Creatinine ≤ 2 mg/dL, unless secondary to lymphoma
Adequate hepatic function defined as follows:
- Bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL unless secondary to lymphoma
- LVEF > 50% at bidimensionally echocardiogram
- Life expectancy ≥ 6 months
- Subject understands and voluntarily signs an informed consent form approved by an Independent Ethics Committee , prior to the initiation of any screening or study-specific procedures
- Subject must be able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements
- Men must agree to use one of the below reported acceptable method of contraception for the duration of the study and for 3 months after receiving the last dose of immunochemotherapy, and to not donate sperm while on study.
Exclusion criteria
- Histological diagnosis different from Diffuse large B-Cell Lymphoma or Follicular grade IIIb lymphoma, including diagnosis of HGBL, with rearrangement of MYC, BCL2 and/or BCL6 (double-hit)
- Use of VitD supplementation as standard of care at dose higher than 10,000 U/week
- Suspect or clinical evidence of CNS involvement by lymphoma
- Contraindication to the use of rituximab
- Contraindication to the use of VitD supplementation (Hypercalcemia/Hyperphosphatemia)
- Subject has received any anti-cancer therapy including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, investigational therapy, including targeted small molecule agents within 14 days prior to the first dose of study drug
- Significant history of neurologic, psychiatric, endocrinological, metabolic, immunologic, or hepatic disease that would preclude participation in the study or compromise ability to give informed consent
- Any history of other active malignancies within 2 years prior to study entry, with the exception of adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix uterine, basal cell carcinoma of the skin or localized squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or limited stage surgically removed breast cancer or adequately treated with radiation therapy or limited stage prostate carcinoma surgically removed or adequately treated with radiation therapy or previous malignancy confined and surgically resected with curative intent
Evidence of other clinically significant uncontrolled condition including, but not limited to:
- Uncontrolled and/or active systemic infection (viral, bacterial or fungal)
- Chronic hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C requiring treatment.
Sites / Locations
- SC Ematologia Spedali CiviliRecruiting
- UO Ematologia e CTMO di PiacenzaRecruiting
- Ospedale Oncologico regionale CROB
- A.O. SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo - S.C. EmatologiaRecruiting
- A.O. Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti - Ospedale Umberto I Di AnconaRecruiting
- Ascoli Piceno - Ospedale C.e G. Mazzoni - U.O.C. di Ematologia
- Aviano - Centro Riferimento Oncologico - S.O.C. Oncologia Medica ARecruiting
- Barletta - Ospedale "Monsignor Raffaele Dimiccoli" - Ematologia
- Bergamo - Cliniche Humanitas Gavazzeni - Oncologia - Cliniche Humanitas Gavazzeni
- Biella - Ospedale Degli Infermi - S.C. Oncologia
- Campobasso - Universitа Cattolica del Sacro Cuore - Ematologia
- Castelfranco Veneto - Ospedale di Castelfranco Veneto - Ematologia
- Unità Funzionale di Ematologia AOU CareggiRecruiting
- Frosinone - Presidio Ospedaliero F. Spaziani - UOC Ematologia
- Matera - Ospedale Madonna delle Grazie - Ematologia
- Meldola - Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (I.R.S.T.) - EmatologiaRecruiting
- Mestre - Ospedale Dell Angelo - U.O. Ematologia
- SC Ematologia AO Niguarda Cà Granda
- Monza - ASST MONZA Ospedale S. Gerardo - EmatologiaRecruiting
- Napoli - AOU Universitа degli Studi della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli - Oncologia Medica ed Ematologia
- Università del Piemonte Orientale - Novara
- Padova - I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Oncologico Veneto - Oncologia 1
- Pagani - Presidio ospedaliero "A. TORTORA" - U.O. Onco-ematologia
- Palermo - A.O. Ospedali Riuniti Villa Sofia-Cervello - Divisione di Ematologia
- Palermo - AOU Policlinico Giaccone - EmatologiaRecruiting
- UO Ematologia Università - Policlinico San MatteoRecruiting
- Pescara - P.O. Spirito Santo di Pescara - UOS Dipartimentale - Centro di diagnosi e Terapia dei linfomi
- Potenza - AOR San Carlo
- UO Ematologia Ospedale Santa Maria delle CrociRecruiting
- Reggio Emilia - AO Santa Maria NuovaRecruiting
- UO Ematologia - Ospedale degli Infermi
- Roma - IRCCS Spallanzani - Servizio di Ematologia in malattie infettive
- Roma - Ospedale S. Camillo - Ematologia
- Roma - Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico - Ematologia - Trapianto cellule staminali - Medicina Trasfusionale e Terapia cellulareRecruiting
- Università Cattolica S. Cuore, Ematologia
- Università La Sapienza Ematologia
- UOC Ematologia - A.O. Sant'Andrea
- Salerno - Ematologia e Trapianti A.O. San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi D Aragona - U.O. EmatologiaRecruiting
- San Giovanni Rotondo - Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza - U.O. Ematologia
- Sassari - AOU di Sassari - Ematologia
- UOC Medicina Interna MO DH OncologicoRecruiting
- UOC Ematologia, AOU SeneseRecruiting
- Univ. Perugia Sede Terni - OncoematologiaRecruiting
- AOU Citta della Salute e della Scienza di Torino - Ematologia UniversitariaRecruiting
- SC. Ematologia A.O. Città della Salute e della ScienzaRecruiting
- Torino - San Giovanni Bosco - ASL Cittа di Torino - SSD di Ematologia e Malattie Trombotiche
- Trieste - Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina (ASUGI) - SC EmatologiaRecruiting
- Udine - Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Friuli Centrale (ASU FC) - SOC Clinica Ematologica
- ULSS 8 Berica - Ospedale S. Bortolo - EmatologiaRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Other
Arm B (Experimental):
Arm A (Standard arm)
Patients randomized to Arm B will receive a prephase with oral prednisone and a prephase therapy with VitD according to the below reported schedule followed by 6 courses of R-CHOP or R-miniCHOP every 21 days. Schedule for VitD supplementation: 25,000 U/day starting on day -6: daily loading dose for 7 days if 25 VitD baseline level 20-40 ng/ml daily loading dose for 14 days if 25 VitD baseline level < 20 ng/ml followed by weekly maintenance supplementation of 25,000 U for the entire duration of immunochemotherapy (6 courses every 21 days - 18 weeks), regardless of the baseline level of 25 VitD.
Patients randomized to Arm A will receive a prephase with oral prednisone followed by 6 courses of R-CHOP or R-miniCHOP every 21 days. If patients randomized to arm A are already on VitD, they are allowed to continue receiving VitD supplementation at a dose that can be considered part of the standard of care and does not exceed the maximum standard VitD dose recommended for general adult and elderly population , up to 10,000 U/week VitD