Preservative-free Tafluprost/Timolol Fixed Combination: Morning vs Evening Dosing (TTFC)
Primary Purpose
Glaucoma, Open-Angle
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Greece
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Tafluprost/timolol fixed combination
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Glaucoma, Open-Angle focused on measuring tafluprost/timolol fixed combination, 24-hour IOP control
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- age between 21-85 years;
- mild to moderate glaucomatous disc damage and visual field loss (less than -12 dB mean deviation visual field loss attributed to glaucoma and 0.8 or better vertical cup-to-disc ratio);
- visual acuity greater than 0.1 in the study eye;
- open anterior chamber angles;
- in each patient the diagnosis of open-angle glaucoma will be made by the principal investigator based on the European Glaucoma Society criteria;
- study patients will have to demonstrate a reliable visual field (at least two visual fields with less than 20% fixation losses, false positives, or negatives);
- patient should understand the study instructions and to be willing to attend all follow-up appointments and should be willing to comply with study medication usage.
Exclusion Criteria:
- previous history of less than 10% IOP decrease on any IOP-lowering medication;
- evidence of concurrent conjunctivitis, keratitis, or uveitis in either eye;
- history of inadequate adherence; intolerance, or contraindication to either prostaglandins, β-blockers, dorzolamide, or benzalconium chloride (BAK);
- severe ocular surface disease, intraocular conventional or laser surgery in the study eye (within 6 months prior to enrolment);
- previous history of ocular trauma;
- use of corticosteroids (within 3 months before the enrolment) and use of contact lenses;
- patients will also be excluded if on baseline exam they show clinical evidence of inflammation, signs of ocular infection (except blepharitis), signs of any corneal abnormality that will affect subsequent IOP measurements;
- unwillingness to participate in the trial;
- females of childbearing potential or lactating mothers.
Sites / Locations
- 1st University Department of Ophthalmology
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Tafluprost/timolol with PM dosing
Tafluprost/timolol with AM dosing
Arm Description
Therapy with Tafluprost/timolol fixed combination drops dosed PM (20:00)
Therapy with Tafluprost/timolol fixed combination drops dosed AM (08:00)
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Mean 24-hour pressure control with Tafluprost/timolol fixed combination dosed morning or evening
24-hour efficacy documented after each period of therapy
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03612817
First Posted
July 20, 2018
Last Updated
December 16, 2020
Sponsor
Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki
Collaborators
Santen Oy
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03612817
Brief Title
Preservative-free Tafluprost/Timolol Fixed Combination: Morning vs Evening Dosing
Acronym
TTFC
Official Title
A 3-month Study Investigating the 24-hour Efficacy With the Preservative-free Tafluprost/Timolol Fixed Combination Dosed Morning, or Evening in Subjects With Open-angle Glaucoma Insufficiently Controlled With Latanoprost Monotherapy
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki
Collaborators
Santen Oy
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The ideal dosing for preservative-free tafluprost/timolol fixed combination remains to be elucidated. The present study compared the 24-hour intraocular pressure efficacy obtained with tafluprost/timolol given once in the evening with placebo once in the morning, versus that with the same fixed combination administered once in the morning with placebo given once in the evening in consecutive patients with open-angle glaucoma insufficiently controlled with branded, or generic latanoprost monotherapy.
Detailed Description
Prospective, observer-masked, placebo-controlled, crossover, comparison in consecutive open-angle glaucoma patients, insufficiently controlled with preserved latanoprost monotherapy (mean 24-hr IOP greater than 20 mmHg). Patients were randomized to either morning (08:00), or evening (20:00) preservative-free tafluprost/timolol fixed combination for 3 months and then were crossed over. After each treatment period patients underwent habitual 24-hour intraocular pressure monitoring with Goldmann tonometry in the sitting position (at 10:00, 14:00, 18:00 and 22:00) and Perkins tonometry in the supine position (at 02:00 and 06:00).
Primary Study Objective: Mean 24-hour efficacy with both dosing regimens of tafluprost/timolol fixed combination versus latanoprost monotherapy.
Secondary Study Objectives
Mean efficacy with the evening dosing of tafluprost/timolol compared with the morning-dosed tafluprost/timolol fixed combination at each time point measured.
Mean daytime and mean nighttime IOP control with the two dosing regimens.
Mean peak and fluctuation of 24-hour pressure with the evening and the morning dosing of the fixed combination.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Glaucoma, Open-Angle
Keywords
tafluprost/timolol fixed combination, 24-hour IOP control
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Model Description
Patients first undergo a baseline, habitual 24-hour pressure assessment with branded, or generic latanoprost. Suitably qualified open-angle glaucoma patients (latanoprost-treated, mean 24-hour pressure greater than 20 mm Hg) are randomized for Period 1 to receive either tafluprost/timolol fixed combination drops once in the evening (20:00) and placebo drops in the morning (08:00), or tafluporst/timolol drops once in the morning (08:00) and placebo in the evening (20:00). After 3 months of chronic therapy (± 2 weeks) study patients undergo a treated, habitual 24-hour pressure assessment. Study subjects are then switched to the opposite treatment regimen for Period 2 (tafluprost/timolol in the evening instead of morning etc) and after another 3 months they undergo the third and final evaluation of their 24-hour pressure.
Masking
Investigator
Masking Description
Only the dosing coordinator is aware of the treatment used.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
42 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Tafluprost/timolol with PM dosing
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Therapy with Tafluprost/timolol fixed combination drops dosed PM (20:00)
Arm Title
Tafluprost/timolol with AM dosing
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Therapy with Tafluprost/timolol fixed combination drops dosed AM (08:00)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Tafluprost/timolol fixed combination
Other Intervention Name(s)
Taptiqom
Intervention Description
Evaluation of 24-hour pressure control with tafluprost/timolol given in the evening or morning
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean 24-hour pressure control with Tafluprost/timolol fixed combination dosed morning or evening
Description
24-hour efficacy documented after each period of therapy
Time Frame
3-month study
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
age between 21-85 years;
mild to moderate glaucomatous disc damage and visual field loss (less than -12 dB mean deviation visual field loss attributed to glaucoma and 0.8 or better vertical cup-to-disc ratio);
visual acuity greater than 0.1 in the study eye;
open anterior chamber angles;
in each patient the diagnosis of open-angle glaucoma will be made by the principal investigator based on the European Glaucoma Society criteria;
study patients will have to demonstrate a reliable visual field (at least two visual fields with less than 20% fixation losses, false positives, or negatives);
patient should understand the study instructions and to be willing to attend all follow-up appointments and should be willing to comply with study medication usage.
Exclusion Criteria:
previous history of less than 10% IOP decrease on any IOP-lowering medication;
evidence of concurrent conjunctivitis, keratitis, or uveitis in either eye;
history of inadequate adherence; intolerance, or contraindication to either prostaglandins, β-blockers, dorzolamide, or benzalconium chloride (BAK);
severe ocular surface disease, intraocular conventional or laser surgery in the study eye (within 6 months prior to enrolment);
previous history of ocular trauma;
use of corticosteroids (within 3 months before the enrolment) and use of contact lenses;
patients will also be excluded if on baseline exam they show clinical evidence of inflammation, signs of ocular infection (except blepharitis), signs of any corneal abnormality that will affect subsequent IOP measurements;
unwillingness to participate in the trial;
females of childbearing potential or lactating mothers.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Theodoros Giannopoulos, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Aristotle University
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
1st University Department of Ophthalmology
City
Thessaloníki
State/Province
Makedonia
ZIP/Postal Code
54636
Country
Greece
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30328725
Citation
Konstas AG, Katsanos A, Athanasopoulos GP, Voudouragkaki IC, Panagiotou ES, Pagkalidou E, Haidich AB, Giannoulis DA, Spathi E, Giannopoulos T, Katz LJ. Preservative-free tafluprost/timolol fixed combination: comparative 24-h efficacy administered morning or evening in open-angle glaucoma patients. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2018 Dec;19(18):1981-1988. doi: 10.1080/14656566.2018.1534958. Epub 2018 Oct 17.
Results Reference
derived
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Preservative-free Tafluprost/Timolol Fixed Combination: Morning vs Evening Dosing
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