Prevalence of Pulmonary Embolism in Patients With Syncope (PESY)
Primary Purpose
Syncope, Pulmonary Embolism
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Italy
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Lung CT or V/Q scanning in patients with a high pre-test clinical probability of PE and/or a positive D-dimer
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Syncope focused on measuring syncope, pulmonary embolism
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- first episode of syncope
Exclusion Criteria:
- previous episodes of syncope
- ongoing anticoagulation
- age younger than 18 years
- pregnancy
Sites / Locations
- Clinica Medica 2 University of Padua
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
First episode of loss of consciousness
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
To assess the prevalence of PE in a large series of consecutive patients presenting with the first episode of syncope
Secondary Outcome Measures
To assess the prevalence of pulmonary embolism in patients with apparently unexplained syncope
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01797289
First Posted
February 20, 2013
Last Updated
January 22, 2015
Sponsor
University of Padova
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01797289
Brief Title
Prevalence of Pulmonary Embolism in Patients With Syncope
Acronym
PESY
Official Title
The Prevalence of Pulmonarym Embolism in Patients With the First Episode of Syncope
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Padova
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
All patients consecutively referred with the first episode of transient and short-lasting loss of consciousness will have a diagnostic workup for the assessment of the most common causes of syncope, and will be evaluated for the presence of pulmonary embolism (PE) with the use of an internationally accepted algorithm including a pre-test clinical probability (PTP according to the method of Wells et al.) and a high-sensitivity quantitative D-dimer assay. If the PTP is low and D-dimer negative, PE will be excluded. All other patients will undergo confirmatory diagnostic tests (either computerized tomography or ventilation/perfusion lung scanning) in order to confirm or rule out the presence of PE.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Syncope, Pulmonary Embolism
Keywords
syncope, pulmonary embolism
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
600 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
First episode of loss of consciousness
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Lung CT or V/Q scanning in patients with a high pre-test clinical probability of PE and/or a positive D-dimer
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To assess the prevalence of PE in a large series of consecutive patients presenting with the first episode of syncope
Time Frame
Up to 48 hours after hospital admission
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To assess the prevalence of pulmonary embolism in patients with apparently unexplained syncope
Time Frame
Up to one week after hospital admission
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
To assess the prevalence of pulmonary embolism in patients with syncope with a high pre-test probability of PE and/or a positive D-dimer
Time Frame
Up to 48 hours after admission
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
first episode of syncope
Exclusion Criteria:
previous episodes of syncope
ongoing anticoagulation
age younger than 18 years
pregnancy
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Clinica Medica 2 University of Padua
City
Padua
ZIP/Postal Code
35128
Country
Italy
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
27797317
Citation
Prandoni P, Lensing AW, Prins MH, Ciammaichella M, Perlati M, Mumoli N, Bucherini E, Visona A, Bova C, Imberti D, Campostrini S, Barbar S; PESIT Investigators. Prevalence of Pulmonary Embolism among Patients Hospitalized for Syncope. N Engl J Med. 2016 Oct 20;375(16):1524-1531. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1602172.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Prevalence of Pulmonary Embolism in Patients With Syncope
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