Preventing Recurrence of Thromboembolic Events Through Coordinated Treatment in the District of Columbia (PROTECT DC)
Stroke
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Stroke focused on measuring ischemic stroke, stroke, cerebrovascular stroke, cerebrovascular accident, CVA, community health services, community health workers, navigators, health education, barriers to care, healthcare access, healthcare disparities
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Hospitalized due to ischemic stroke* or intercurrent ischemic stroke* event within the past 30 days OR Transient ischemic attack, confirmed by stroke neurologist.
- Atherogenic etiology(large vessel, small vessel, cryptogenic with at least one stroke risk factor, or embolic stroke due to atherogenic cardiac disease) as defined by TOAST criteria.
- Community dwelling prior to stroke
- Resides within the District of Columbia or closely nearby (preferably within 10 miles of the DC border)
- Expected to reside within the District of Columbia or closely nearby (preferably within 10 miles of DC border)
- Caregiver or interested party available, if moderately or severely disabled (not required to actually reside with participant)
- Sufficient number of collateral contacts to assure follow-up. Defined as: Preferred: at least 6 contacts; and No fewer than 3 contacts (unless approved by study PI/co-PI/co-I)
- Judged likely to return to community setting at completion of post-acute care.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-atherogenic cause of stroke
- NIHSS > 20
- Any medical condition that would limit participation in follow up assessments
- Baseline dementia per informant report (AD8) or screening assessment (Short Blessed Memory Orientation Concentration Test)
Sites / Locations
- Georgetown University Hospital
- National Rehabilitation Hospital
- Washington Hospital Center
- Providence Hospital
- George Washington University Hospital
- Howard University Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
No Intervention
Navigation Group
Control Group
Participants enrolled in this group will receive education concerning primary and secondary PROTECT DC goals. Primary PROTECT DC goals adhere to the following medication directives: 1) Anti-hypertensive, 2) Lipid Lowering, 3) Anti-Coagulant, and 4) Anti-Diabetic. PROTECT DC secondary goals include the following behaviors 1) Smoking Cessation, 2) Consuming an AHA Diet, 3) Regular Exercise, and 4) Knowledge of Stroke Risk and Warning Signs. Participants will also receive assistance with overcoming resource-related barriers to the PROTECT DC goals.
Participants enrolled in this group will receive periodic follow up through mailings, phone calls etc to ensure availability for 1 year assessment.