Prevention of Disease Progress in Chronic Hepatitis C Patients With Liver Fibrosis (Study P02570AM2)(COMPLETED)
Primary Purpose
Chronic Hepatitis C, Liver Fibrosis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
peginterferon alfa-2b (SCH 54031)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Hepatitis C
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age at entry in study P02370 (NCT00039871) 18-65 years; Nonresponder to PEG-Intron plus Rebetol in study P02370 Exclusion Criteria: Participants who did not participate in the P02370 study. Any medical condition, including but not limited to decompensated liver disease, malignancy or substance abuse, that developed during the P02370 study which could interfere with the participant's participation in and completion of this study.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
PEG-Intron (peginterferon alfa-2b) 0.5 µg/kg Weekly (QW)
Untreated Control
Arm Description
PEG-Intron 0.5 µg/kg Weekly (QW) subcutaneously (SC) as maintenance therapy for 36 months with 4-week follow-up
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Fibrosis Response Status (ie, Improvement, no Change, or the Worsening of the Fibrosis Score in Participants With Baseline METAVIR Fibrosis Score of F2 or F3).
Definitions:
Fibrosis scoring: F0 (no fibrosis), F1 (stellate enlargement of portal tract without septa formation, F2 (enlargement of portal tract with rare septa formation, F3 (numerous septa without cirrhosis), F4 (cirrhosis).
Improved: Participants whose METAVIR fibrosis score at up to Month-36 decreases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.
No Change: Participants whose METAVIR fibrosis score at up to Month-36 is the same as the baseline score.
Worsened: Participants whose METAVIR fibrosis score at up to Month-36 increases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Inflammation Response Status (ie, Improvement, no Change, or the Worsening of the METAVIR Activity Score as Compared to Baseline)
Activity Scoring: A0 (no histological activity), A1 (minimal activity), A2 (moderate activity), A3 (severe activity), A4 (lobular chronic hepatitis).
Changes in liver inflammation defined as follows:
Improved: Participants whose METAVIR activity score at up to Month-36 decreases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.
No Change: Participants whose METAVIR activity score at up to Month-36 is the same as the baseline score.
Worsened: Participants whose METAVIR activity score at up to Month-36 increases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.
Mean Change From Baseline to up to Month-36 in the METAVIR Fibrosis Score (Using a Continuous Scale)
The change of Metavir Fibrosis Score = Metavir Fibrosis Score at up to Month-36 - Metavir Fibrosis Score at Baseline.
Fibrosis scoring: 0 (no fibrosis), 1 (stellate enlargement of portal tract without septa formation, 2 (enlargement of portal tract with rare septa formation, 3 (numerous septa without cirrhosis), 4 (cirrhosis).
The Number of Participants Whose METAVIR Fibrosis Score Did Not Worsen (ie, the Response Status of Improved/no Change) During Treatment Compared to Baseline
Definitions:
Fibrosis scoring: F0 (no fibrosis), F1 (stellate enlargement of portal tract without septa formation, F2 (enlargement of portal tract with rare septa formation, F3 (numerous septa without cirrhosis), F4 (cirrhosis).
Improved: Participants whose METAVIR fibrosis score at up to Month-36 decreases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.
No Change: Participants whose METAVIR fibrosis score at up to Month-36 is the same as the baseline score.
Worsened: Participants whose METAVIR fibrosis score at up to Month-36 increases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.
Mean Change in the METAVIR Activity Score (Using a Continuous Scale)
The change of Metavir Activity Score = Metavir Activity Score at up to Month-36 - Metavir Activity Score at Baseline.
Activity Scoring: 0 (no histological activity), 1 (minimal activity), 2 (moderate activity), 3 (severe activity), 4 (lobular chronic hepatitis).
Number of Participants With no Worsening (ie, the Response Status of Improved/ no Change) in the METAVIR Activity Score During the Treatment.
Definitions:
Activity Scoring: A0 (no histological activity), A1 (minimal activity), A2 (moderate activity), A3 (severe activity), A4 (lobular chronic hepatitis).
Improved: Participants whose METAVIR activity score at up to Month-36 decreases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.
No Change: Participants whose METAVIR activity score at up to Month-36 is the same as the baseline score.
Worsened: Participants whose METAVIR activity score at up to Month-36 increases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00049842
First Posted
November 14, 2002
Last Updated
March 7, 2017
Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00049842
Brief Title
Prevention of Disease Progress in Chronic Hepatitis C Patients With Liver Fibrosis (Study P02570AM2)(COMPLETED)
Official Title
PEG-Intron(TM) Maintenance Therapy vs. an Untreated Control Group for Prevention of Progression of Fibrosis in Adult Subjects With Chronic Hepatitis C With Hepatic Fibrosis (METAVIR Fibrosis Score of F2 or F3), Who Failed Therapy With PEG-Intron Plus REBETOL(R) (in Protocol No. P02370)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2002 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2009 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The objective of the study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of PEG-Intron versus no treatment for the prevention of fibrosis progression in adult participants with moderate to severe liver fibrosis secondary to chronic hepatitis C, who failed PEG-Intron plus Rebetol treatment in protocol P02370 (NCT00039871).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Hepatitis C, Liver Fibrosis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
540 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
PEG-Intron (peginterferon alfa-2b) 0.5 µg/kg Weekly (QW)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
PEG-Intron 0.5 µg/kg Weekly (QW) subcutaneously (SC) as maintenance therapy for 36 months with 4-week follow-up
Arm Title
Untreated Control
Arm Type
No Intervention
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
peginterferon alfa-2b (SCH 54031)
Intervention Description
0.5 µg/kg Weekly QW SC for 36 months
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Fibrosis Response Status (ie, Improvement, no Change, or the Worsening of the Fibrosis Score in Participants With Baseline METAVIR Fibrosis Score of F2 or F3).
Description
Definitions:
Fibrosis scoring: F0 (no fibrosis), F1 (stellate enlargement of portal tract without septa formation, F2 (enlargement of portal tract with rare septa formation, F3 (numerous septa without cirrhosis), F4 (cirrhosis).
Improved: Participants whose METAVIR fibrosis score at up to Month-36 decreases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.
No Change: Participants whose METAVIR fibrosis score at up to Month-36 is the same as the baseline score.
Worsened: Participants whose METAVIR fibrosis score at up to Month-36 increases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.
Time Frame
Baseline to up to Month-36
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Inflammation Response Status (ie, Improvement, no Change, or the Worsening of the METAVIR Activity Score as Compared to Baseline)
Description
Activity Scoring: A0 (no histological activity), A1 (minimal activity), A2 (moderate activity), A3 (severe activity), A4 (lobular chronic hepatitis).
Changes in liver inflammation defined as follows:
Improved: Participants whose METAVIR activity score at up to Month-36 decreases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.
No Change: Participants whose METAVIR activity score at up to Month-36 is the same as the baseline score.
Worsened: Participants whose METAVIR activity score at up to Month-36 increases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.
Time Frame
Baseline to up to Month-36
Title
Mean Change From Baseline to up to Month-36 in the METAVIR Fibrosis Score (Using a Continuous Scale)
Description
The change of Metavir Fibrosis Score = Metavir Fibrosis Score at up to Month-36 - Metavir Fibrosis Score at Baseline.
Fibrosis scoring: 0 (no fibrosis), 1 (stellate enlargement of portal tract without septa formation, 2 (enlargement of portal tract with rare septa formation, 3 (numerous septa without cirrhosis), 4 (cirrhosis).
Time Frame
Baseline to up to Month-36
Title
The Number of Participants Whose METAVIR Fibrosis Score Did Not Worsen (ie, the Response Status of Improved/no Change) During Treatment Compared to Baseline
Description
Definitions:
Fibrosis scoring: F0 (no fibrosis), F1 (stellate enlargement of portal tract without septa formation, F2 (enlargement of portal tract with rare septa formation, F3 (numerous septa without cirrhosis), F4 (cirrhosis).
Improved: Participants whose METAVIR fibrosis score at up to Month-36 decreases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.
No Change: Participants whose METAVIR fibrosis score at up to Month-36 is the same as the baseline score.
Worsened: Participants whose METAVIR fibrosis score at up to Month-36 increases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.
Time Frame
Baseline to up to Month-36
Title
Mean Change in the METAVIR Activity Score (Using a Continuous Scale)
Description
The change of Metavir Activity Score = Metavir Activity Score at up to Month-36 - Metavir Activity Score at Baseline.
Activity Scoring: 0 (no histological activity), 1 (minimal activity), 2 (moderate activity), 3 (severe activity), 4 (lobular chronic hepatitis).
Time Frame
Baseline to up to Month-36
Title
Number of Participants With no Worsening (ie, the Response Status of Improved/ no Change) in the METAVIR Activity Score During the Treatment.
Description
Definitions:
Activity Scoring: A0 (no histological activity), A1 (minimal activity), A2 (moderate activity), A3 (severe activity), A4 (lobular chronic hepatitis).
Improved: Participants whose METAVIR activity score at up to Month-36 decreases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.
No Change: Participants whose METAVIR activity score at up to Month-36 is the same as the baseline score.
Worsened: Participants whose METAVIR activity score at up to Month-36 increases by 1 or more units compared to baseline.
Time Frame
Baseline to up to Month-36
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age at entry in study P02370 (NCT00039871) 18-65 years;
Nonresponder to PEG-Intron plus Rebetol in study P02370
Exclusion Criteria:
Participants who did not participate in the P02370 study.
Any medical condition, including but not limited to decompensated liver disease, malignancy or substance abuse, that developed during the P02370 study which could interfere with the participant's participation in and completion of this study.
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
http://www.merck.com/clinical-trials/pdf/Merck%20Procedure%20on%20Clinical%20Trial%20Data%20Access%20Final_Updated%20July_9_2014.pdf
http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
23159770
Citation
Poynard T, Bruix J, Schiff ER, Diago M, Berg T, Moreno-Otero R, Lyra AC, Carrilho F, Griffel LH, Boparai N, Jiang R, Burroughs M, Brass CA, Albrecht JK. Improved inflammatory activity with peginterferon alfa-2b maintenance therapy in non-cirrhotic prior non-responders: a randomized study. J Hepatol. 2013 Mar;58(3):452-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2012.11.001. Epub 2012 Nov 14.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Prevention of Disease Progress in Chronic Hepatitis C Patients With Liver Fibrosis (Study P02570AM2)(COMPLETED)
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs