Procaspase Activating Compound-1 (PAC-1) in the Treatment of Advanced Malignancies - Component 1
Primary Purpose
Solid Tumor, Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor, Neuroendocrine Tumors
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
PAC-1
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Solid Tumor focused on measuring refractory, intolerant, solid tumors, PNET, neuroendocrine
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female ≥ 18 years of age
- Diagnosis of advanced solid tumor or hematologic malignancy (limited to lymphoma) that has failed or become intolerant to standard therapy
- Has measurable disease, defined as at least 1 tumor that fulfills the criteria for a target lesion according to RECIST 1.1, or lymphoma that fulfills the Deauville PET Criteria
- Has an ECOG PS of 0, 1, or 2
- Has total bilirubin < 1.5 mg/dL, serum albumin > 3.0 gm/dL, AST and ALT < 1.5 ULN or < 3 x ULN for subjects with known hepatic metastases
- Has serum creatinine < 1.5 × ULN
- Has hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL, ANC ≥ 1.5 × 109/L, and platelet count ≥ 100 × 109/L
- Must be able to take oral medication and to maintain a fast as required for 2 hours before and 1 hour after capsule(s) administration
- Must be willing and able to comply with study
- Has read, understood, and signed the ICF
- Women of childbearing potential must not be pregnant or breast-feeding. In addition, a medically acceptable method of birth control must be used or total abstinence. Women who are postmenopausal for at least 1 year or surgically sterile (bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy, or hysterectomy) are not considered to be WOCP
- Men who are not surgically or medically sterile must agree to use an acceptable method of contraception. Male patients with female sexual partners who are pregnant, possibly pregnant, or who could become pregnant during the study must agree to use condoms at least one month after the last dose of study drug. Total abstinence for the same study period is an acceptable alternative
- Prior systemic treatments for metastatic disease are permitted but may not be ongoing, including targeted therapies, biologic response modifiers, chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, or investigational therapy
- Willingness to donate blood for biomarker studies related to the type of therapies used in this trial and the tumor types being treated
Exclusion Criteria:
- Had surgery within 4 weeks prior to study treatment except for minor procedures (hepatic biliary stent placement is allowed)
- Gliomas are excluded, as well as any history of brain metastases, seizures or underlying brain injury
- May not have received cytotoxic chemotherapy, targeted therapies, biologic response modifiers, chemotherapy, and hormonal therapy within the last 3 weeks, or nitrosureas within the last 6 weeks prior to study treatment.
- Has a history of blood clots, pulmonary embolism, or DVT unless controlled by anticoagulant treatment
- Has a history of an arterial thromboembolic event within the prior six months including CVA, TIA, MI, or unstable angina
- Has uncontrolled HIV or hepatitis B or C
- Has any clinically significant infection
- Has any other severe, uncontrolled medical condition, including uncontrolled DM or unstable CHF
- Radiation therapy to more than 25% of the bone marrow
- Prior allogeneic bone marrow or organ transplantation
- > Grade 1 peripheral neuropathy within 14 days before enrollment.
- Patient has received other investigational drugs with 14 days before enrollment
- Other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric conditions or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation
- Abnormalities on 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) considered by the investigator to be clinically significant (such as acute ischemia, left bundle branch block, ventricular arrhythmias) or baseline prolongation of the rate-corrected QT interval (e.g., repeated demonstration of QTc interval > 480 milliseconds)
- Presence of any non-healing wound, fracture, or ulcer
- Has any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, might jeopardize the safety of the patient or interfere with protocol compliance
- Has any mental or medical condition that prevents the patient from giving informed consent
Sites / Locations
- University of Illinois at Chicago
- Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center
- Regions Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Open label
Arm Description
Using a dose-escalation design, PAC-1 is administered orally on days 1-21, at the assigned dose, of a 28-day cycle.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Maximum Tolerated Dose
The primary objective of this study component is to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of PAC-1 in patients with advanced, previously treated malignancy, by evaluation of toxicity and tolerability.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Adverse Effects
Characterize adverse effects (AE) of PAC-1 in patients with advanced malignancy.
Disease Response based on RECIST Criteria for patients with solid tumors
Evaluate clinical response of PAC-1 in patients with solid tumors (RECIST v 1.1).
Disease Response based on Deauville PET Criteria for patients with lymphoma
Evaluate clinical response of PAC-1 in patients with lymphoma (Deauville PET Criteria).
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02355535
First Posted
January 30, 2015
Last Updated
September 22, 2020
Sponsor
Vanquish Oncology, Inc.
Collaborators
University of Illinois at Chicago
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02355535
Brief Title
Procaspase Activating Compound-1 (PAC-1) in the Treatment of Advanced Malignancies - Component 1
Official Title
(STM-03) Phase I Study of Procaspase Activating Compound-1 (PAC-1) in the Treatment of Advanced Malignancies - Component 1
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 18, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 18, 2020 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Vanquish Oncology, Inc.
Collaborators
University of Illinois at Chicago
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This Phase I dose escalation study will evaluate Procaspase Activating Compound-1 (PAC-1), a small molecule that activates procaspase -3 to caspase-3, resulting in apoptosis of cancer cells, in patients with advanced malignancies. As of March 1, 2019, only patients with neuroendocrine tumors will be enrolled in Component 1 of this study. PAC-1 is taken orally on days 1-21 of a 28-day cycle. The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of PAC-1 (5 dose levels) will be determined using a modified-Fibonacci dose-escalation 3+3 design. Treatment continues until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, physician discretion, or patient refusal.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Solid Tumor, Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor, Neuroendocrine Tumors
Keywords
refractory, intolerant, solid tumors, PNET, neuroendocrine
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
48 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Open label
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Using a dose-escalation design, PAC-1 is administered orally on days 1-21, at the assigned dose, of a 28-day cycle.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
PAC-1
Other Intervention Name(s)
Procaspase Activating Compound-1
Intervention Description
PAC-1 is taken orally on days 1-21 of a 28-day cycle.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum Tolerated Dose
Description
The primary objective of this study component is to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of PAC-1 in patients with advanced, previously treated malignancy, by evaluation of toxicity and tolerability.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days post last dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Adverse Effects
Description
Characterize adverse effects (AE) of PAC-1 in patients with advanced malignancy.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days post final dose
Title
Disease Response based on RECIST Criteria for patients with solid tumors
Description
Evaluate clinical response of PAC-1 in patients with solid tumors (RECIST v 1.1).
Time Frame
Up to 8 weeks following final dose
Title
Disease Response based on Deauville PET Criteria for patients with lymphoma
Description
Evaluate clinical response of PAC-1 in patients with lymphoma (Deauville PET Criteria).
Time Frame
Up to 8 weeks following final dose
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female ≥ 18 years of age
Diagnosis of advanced solid tumor or hematologic malignancy (limited to lymphoma) that has failed or become intolerant to standard therapy
Has measurable disease, defined as at least 1 tumor that fulfills the criteria for a target lesion according to RECIST 1.1, or lymphoma that fulfills the Deauville PET Criteria
Has an ECOG PS of 0, 1, or 2
Has total bilirubin < 1.5 mg/dL, serum albumin > 3.0 gm/dL, AST and ALT < 1.5 ULN or < 3 x ULN for subjects with known hepatic metastases
Has serum creatinine < 1.5 × ULN
Has hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL, ANC ≥ 1.5 × 109/L, and platelet count ≥ 100 × 109/L
Must be able to take oral medication and to maintain a fast as required for 2 hours before and 1 hour after capsule(s) administration
Must be willing and able to comply with study
Has read, understood, and signed the ICF
Women of childbearing potential must not be pregnant or breast-feeding. In addition, a medically acceptable method of birth control must be used or total abstinence. Women who are postmenopausal for at least 1 year or surgically sterile (bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy, or hysterectomy) are not considered to be WOCP
Men who are not surgically or medically sterile must agree to use an acceptable method of contraception. Male patients with female sexual partners who are pregnant, possibly pregnant, or who could become pregnant during the study must agree to use condoms at least one month after the last dose of study drug. Total abstinence for the same study period is an acceptable alternative
Prior systemic treatments for metastatic disease are permitted but may not be ongoing, including targeted therapies, biologic response modifiers, chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, or investigational therapy
Willingness to donate blood for biomarker studies related to the type of therapies used in this trial and the tumor types being treated
Exclusion Criteria:
Had surgery within 4 weeks prior to study treatment except for minor procedures (hepatic biliary stent placement is allowed)
Gliomas are excluded, as well as any history of brain metastases, seizures or underlying brain injury
May not have received cytotoxic chemotherapy, targeted therapies, biologic response modifiers, chemotherapy, and hormonal therapy within the last 3 weeks, or nitrosureas within the last 6 weeks prior to study treatment.
Has a history of blood clots, pulmonary embolism, or DVT unless controlled by anticoagulant treatment
Has a history of an arterial thromboembolic event within the prior six months including CVA, TIA, MI, or unstable angina
Has uncontrolled HIV or hepatitis B or C
Has any clinically significant infection
Has any other severe, uncontrolled medical condition, including uncontrolled DM or unstable CHF
Radiation therapy to more than 25% of the bone marrow
Prior allogeneic bone marrow or organ transplantation
> Grade 1 peripheral neuropathy within 14 days before enrollment.
Patient has received other investigational drugs with 14 days before enrollment
Other severe acute or chronic medical or psychiatric conditions or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation
Abnormalities on 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) considered by the investigator to be clinically significant (such as acute ischemia, left bundle branch block, ventricular arrhythmias) or baseline prolongation of the rate-corrected QT interval (e.g., repeated demonstration of QTc interval > 480 milliseconds)
Presence of any non-healing wound, fracture, or ulcer
Has any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, might jeopardize the safety of the patient or interfere with protocol compliance
Has any mental or medical condition that prevents the patient from giving informed consent
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Oana C Danciu, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
University of Illinois at Chicago
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Illinois at Chicago
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60612
Country
United States
Facility Name
Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21231
Country
United States
Facility Name
Regions Hospital
City
Saint Paul
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55101
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Procaspase Activating Compound-1 (PAC-1) in the Treatment of Advanced Malignancies - Component 1
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