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Prophylactic Effects of Agomelatine for Poststroke Depression (PRAISED)

Primary Purpose

Depression, Acute Ischemic Stroke

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Agomelatine
Placebo Tablets
Sponsored by
First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Depression focused on measuring poststroke depression, prevention, agomelatine

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. aged 18~75 years;
  2. within 7 days after stroke onset;
  3. CT or MRI showed lesions involving the frontal lobe;
  4. mRS≤2 before onset for recurrent ischemic stroke;
  5. HAMD-17<8 before enrollment;
  6. NIHSS<16;
  7. be consious and able to complete the relevant assessment scales.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. hemorrhagic stroke;
  2. with major depressive disorder, or have taken antidepressants within 30 days before stroke onset, or HAMD-17 ≥8;
  3. with other mental illnesses;
  4. history of drug abuse or alcohol dependence in the past 1 year
  5. with life-threatening illnesses or disorders which may affect the completion of the relevant assessment scale (e.g., hearing, language, visual impairment, etc.)
  6. with cognitive impairment who cannot complete the relevant assessment scale
  7. with serious neurodegeneration diseases (such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, etc.)
  8. infection or carriers of hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV)
  9. serum ALT level ≥ 2 times of the upper limit of the reference interval or TBIL level > 1.5 times of the upper limit of the reference interval
  10. renal dysfunction (creatinine clearance < 90 ml/min/1.73 m2)
  11. allergic to or contra-indicated to agomelatine
  12. lactose intolerance
  13. pregnant or breast-feeding women
  14. withdraw from other clinical trials within 4 weeks or participating in other clinical trials
  15. unsuitable for inclusion considered by the investigators

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    Agomelatine

    Placebo

    Arm Description

    The Agomelatine group will be received agomelatine (25 mg/day) for 180 days.

    The Placebo group will be received placebo (25 mg/day) for 180 days.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    rate of PSD within 180 days
    PSD is defined as Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-17 (HAMD-17) ≥7 or diagnosis of depression by DSM-V.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    rate of recurrence of ischemic stroke within 90 days
    Acute onset of focal neurological deficit, a few can be comprehensive neurological deficit. 2. Brain CT/MRI confirms the corresponding infarct focus in the brain, or the symptoms and signs continue for more than 24h, or cause death within 24h. 3. Exclude non-ischemic causes. brain ct/mri confirmed the corresponding infarct focus in the brain, or the symptoms and signs continued for more than 24h, or caused death within 24h. exclude non ischemic causes.
    variation of HAMD-17 score from baseline
    range from 0 to 50; the higher, the worse
    rate of sleep disorder
    range from 0 to 21; > 7, having sleep disorder
    variation of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score from baseline
    range from 0 to 21; the higher, the worse; > 7, having sleep disorder
    variation of Stroke Specific Quality of Life (SS-QOL) score from baseline
    range from 50 to 248; the higher, the better
    variation of Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score from baseline
    range from 0 to 5; the higher, the worse
    variation of National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) from baseline
    range from 0 to 42; the higher, the worse
    variation of Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) from baseline
    range from 0 to 30; the lower, the worse
    variation of Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) score from baseline
    range from 0 to 30; the lower, the worse
    variation of Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) from baseline
    range from 9 to 63; the higher, the worse
    rate of all-caused mortality
    death due to all causes
    variation of Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) from baseline
    range from 0 to 24; >=24, having drowsiness tendency
    rate of vascular events
    defined as the composite of stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA), myocardial infarction and vascular death
    rate of liver injury
    defend as the level of ALT 2 times higher than the upper limit of normal range

    Full Information

    First Posted
    May 2, 2022
    Last Updated
    July 26, 2022
    Sponsor
    First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05426304
    Brief Title
    Prophylactic Effects of Agomelatine for Poststroke Depression
    Acronym
    PRAISED
    Official Title
    A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Agomelatine in the Prevention of Poststroke Depression
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    July 2022
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    October 1, 2022 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    May 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    May 31, 2024 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The incidence of depression in stroke patients with frontal lobe involvement was reported to be as high as 42%. Agomelatin, a type 1/2 melatonin receptor agonist and serotonin 2C receptor antagonist, is effective in treatment of depression, but whether it can prevent poststroke depression (PSD) remains unknown. The PRAISED trial is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind trial and is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of agomelatine in the prevention of PSD in stroke patients with frontal lobe involvement. The primary outcome is the rate of post-stroke depression for 180 days.
    Detailed Description
    This PRAISED trial is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of agomelatine in the prevention of PSD in patients with acute ischemic stroke. The sample size is 420. The participants will be randomized to receive a 6-month treatment of agomelatine 25mg/d or placebo 25mg/d. The primary end point is the proportion of PSD within 180 days. PSD is defined as the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-17 (HAMD-17) ≥7 or diagnosis of depression by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of mental disorders-V (DSM-V). The second end point are rate of recurrence of ischemic stroke within 90 days, modified Rankin Scale (mRS), National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), vascular death, transient ischemic attack (TIA)/stroke or myocardial infarction during the 6-months, cognitive function(Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), Stroke Specific Quality Of Life (SS-QOL) scale, adherence to medication, adverse events. The study consists of five visits including the day of randomization, day 14±3 days, day 28±3 days, day 90±7 days, day 180±7 days.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Depression, Acute Ischemic Stroke
    Keywords
    poststroke depression, prevention, agomelatine

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Prevention
    Study Phase
    Phase 4
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    420 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Agomelatine
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    The Agomelatine group will be received agomelatine (25 mg/day) for 180 days.
    Arm Title
    Placebo
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    The Placebo group will be received placebo (25 mg/day) for 180 days.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Agomelatine
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Agomelatine Tablets
    Intervention Description
    agomelatine 25 mg/day for 180 days
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo Tablets
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo Placebo
    Intervention Description
    placebo 25 mg/day for 180 days
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    rate of PSD within 180 days
    Description
    PSD is defined as Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-17 (HAMD-17) ≥7 or diagnosis of depression by DSM-V.
    Time Frame
    180 days
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    rate of recurrence of ischemic stroke within 90 days
    Description
    Acute onset of focal neurological deficit, a few can be comprehensive neurological deficit. 2. Brain CT/MRI confirms the corresponding infarct focus in the brain, or the symptoms and signs continue for more than 24h, or cause death within 24h. 3. Exclude non-ischemic causes. brain ct/mri confirmed the corresponding infarct focus in the brain, or the symptoms and signs continued for more than 24h, or caused death within 24h. exclude non ischemic causes.
    Time Frame
    90±7 days
    Title
    variation of HAMD-17 score from baseline
    Description
    range from 0 to 50; the higher, the worse
    Time Frame
    14±3 days, 28±3 days, 90±7 days, and 180±7 days
    Title
    rate of sleep disorder
    Description
    range from 0 to 21; > 7, having sleep disorder
    Time Frame
    180 days
    Title
    variation of Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score from baseline
    Description
    range from 0 to 21; the higher, the worse; > 7, having sleep disorder
    Time Frame
    14±3 days, 28±3 days, 90±7 days and 180±7 days
    Title
    variation of Stroke Specific Quality of Life (SS-QOL) score from baseline
    Description
    range from 50 to 248; the higher, the better
    Time Frame
    28±3 days, 90±7 days, and 180±7 days
    Title
    variation of Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score from baseline
    Description
    range from 0 to 5; the higher, the worse
    Time Frame
    28±3 days, 90±7 days and 180±7 days
    Title
    variation of National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) from baseline
    Description
    range from 0 to 42; the higher, the worse
    Time Frame
    28±3 days, 90±7 days and 180±7 days
    Title
    variation of Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) from baseline
    Description
    range from 0 to 30; the lower, the worse
    Time Frame
    28±3 days, 90±7 days, and 180±7 days
    Title
    variation of Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) score from baseline
    Description
    range from 0 to 30; the lower, the worse
    Time Frame
    28±3 days, 90±7 days, and 180±7 days
    Title
    variation of Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) from baseline
    Description
    range from 9 to 63; the higher, the worse
    Time Frame
    28±3 days, 90±7 days, and 180±7 days
    Title
    rate of all-caused mortality
    Description
    death due to all causes
    Time Frame
    180 days
    Title
    variation of Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) from baseline
    Description
    range from 0 to 24; >=24, having drowsiness tendency
    Time Frame
    28±3 days, 90±7 days, and 180±7 days
    Title
    rate of vascular events
    Description
    defined as the composite of stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA), myocardial infarction and vascular death
    Time Frame
    180 days
    Title
    rate of liver injury
    Description
    defend as the level of ALT 2 times higher than the upper limit of normal range
    Time Frame
    28±3 days, 90±7 days

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    75 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: aged 18~75 years; within 7 days after stroke onset; CT or MRI showed lesions involving the frontal lobe; mRS≤2 before onset for recurrent ischemic stroke; HAMD-17<8 before enrollment; NIHSS<16; be consious and able to complete the relevant assessment scales. Exclusion Criteria: hemorrhagic stroke; with major depressive disorder, or have taken antidepressants within 30 days before stroke onset, or HAMD-17 ≥8; with other mental illnesses; history of drug abuse or alcohol dependence in the past 1 year with life-threatening illnesses or disorders which may affect the completion of the relevant assessment scale (e.g., hearing, language, visual impairment, etc.) with cognitive impairment who cannot complete the relevant assessment scale with serious neurodegeneration diseases (such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, etc.) infection or carriers of hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) serum ALT level ≥ 2 times of the upper limit of the reference interval or TBIL level > 1.5 times of the upper limit of the reference interval renal dysfunction (creatinine clearance < 90 ml/min/1.73 m2) allergic to or contra-indicated to agomelatine lactose intolerance pregnant or breast-feeding women withdraw from other clinical trials within 4 weeks or participating in other clinical trials unsuitable for inclusion considered by the investigators
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Jinsheng Zeng
    Phone
    13322800657
    Email
    zengjs@pub.guangzhou.gd.cn
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Jinsheng Zeng
    Organizational Affiliation
    First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
    Official's Role
    Study Chair

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

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