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Prospective Evaluation of Volatile Sedation After Heart Valve Surgery

Primary Purpose

Valve Heart Disease, Awakening Early

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Post-operative intensive care using volatile sedation
Sponsored by
Goethe University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional health services research trial for Valve Heart Disease

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Valve reconstruction or valve replacement
  • Must be capable to giving written consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Intolerance to volatile anaesthetics (e.g. malignant hyperthermia)
  • Severe obstructive pulmonary disease
  • Extended aortic arch or ascending aorta surgery
  • Age <18 years

Sites / Locations

  • University Hospital FrankfurtRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

No Intervention

Arm Label

Volatile procedere

Conventional procedere

Arm Description

Intensive care treatment with demand-adapted sedation with volatile anaesthetics

Conventional Intensive care treatment with demand-adapted sedation with intravenous sedatives

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Time to extubation
Time from admission on ICU until awakening and Extubation.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Time to neurocognitive assessability
Time from admission on ICU until awake and neurocognitive assessable.
Required setup time of the intensive care workplace
Required setup time of the intensive care workplace to provide volatile or intravenous sedation.
Factor related to the course of intensive care: blood loss
Measured Postoperative Blood Loss
Factor related to the course of intensive care: kidney injury
Measured increases in serum renal retention levels: creatinine and urea in terms of renal failure according to Kidney Disease - Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria.
Factor related to the course of intensive care: acid-base balance
Measured serum lactate levels and hypercapnia
Factor related to the course of intensive care: lung function parameters
Required inspiratory oxygen fraction
Factor related to the course of intensive care:cardiovascular medication
Required dosage of adrenaline, noradrenaline, vasopressin or milrinone
Factors related to the course of operative procedure
time of the intraoperative procedure including the heart-lung-machine
Intra-hospital mortality
Intra-hospital mortality - Safety outcome
Liver failure
Intra-hospital liver failure - Safety outcome
postoperative nausea and vomiting
Detection of postoperative nausea and vomiting

Full Information

First Posted
June 28, 2021
Last Updated
August 28, 2023
Sponsor
Goethe University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04958668
Brief Title
Prospective Evaluation of Volatile Sedation After Heart Valve Surgery
Official Title
Prospective Evaluation of Volatile Sedation With Regard to Awakening Behaviour and Extubation Capacity in Patients Undergoing Heart Valve Surgery
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
November 1, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 28, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 1, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Goethe University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Cardiac surgery is a complex operative procedure with a substantial risk of postoperative complications, so that patients undergoing valve surgery are usually transferred to the intensive care unit postoperatively. Various substances are used to maintain the required sedation, such as volatile anaesthetics and intravenous sedatives combined with analgetic therapy using opioids. The study intends to investigate to what extent the already well-described effect of volatile anaesthetics on recovery can be realised despite the need for differentiated intensive care and medical management.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Valve Heart Disease, Awakening Early

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Health Services Research
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
96 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Volatile procedere
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Intensive care treatment with demand-adapted sedation with volatile anaesthetics
Arm Title
Conventional procedere
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Conventional Intensive care treatment with demand-adapted sedation with intravenous sedatives
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Post-operative intensive care using volatile sedation
Intervention Description
Patients admitted after valve surgery are receiving intensive care using volatile sedative per anaesthetic conserving device. The subject of the study is medical and nursing time management..
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to extubation
Description
Time from admission on ICU until awakening and Extubation.
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 2 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to neurocognitive assessability
Description
Time from admission on ICU until awake and neurocognitive assessable.
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 2 days
Title
Required setup time of the intensive care workplace
Description
Required setup time of the intensive care workplace to provide volatile or intravenous sedation.
Time Frame
through study completion, up to 24 hours
Title
Factor related to the course of intensive care: blood loss
Description
Measured Postoperative Blood Loss
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 24 hours
Title
Factor related to the course of intensive care: kidney injury
Description
Measured increases in serum renal retention levels: creatinine and urea in terms of renal failure according to Kidney Disease - Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria.
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 24 hours
Title
Factor related to the course of intensive care: acid-base balance
Description
Measured serum lactate levels and hypercapnia
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 24 hours
Title
Factor related to the course of intensive care: lung function parameters
Description
Required inspiratory oxygen fraction
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 24 hours
Title
Factor related to the course of intensive care:cardiovascular medication
Description
Required dosage of adrenaline, noradrenaline, vasopressin or milrinone
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 24 hours
Title
Factors related to the course of operative procedure
Description
time of the intraoperative procedure including the heart-lung-machine
Time Frame
through study completion, up to 24 hours
Title
Intra-hospital mortality
Description
Intra-hospital mortality - Safety outcome
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 7 days
Title
Liver failure
Description
Intra-hospital liver failure - Safety outcome
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 7 days
Title
postoperative nausea and vomiting
Description
Detection of postoperative nausea and vomiting
Time Frame
through study completion, up to 24 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Valve reconstruction or valve replacement Must be capable to giving written consent Exclusion Criteria: Intolerance to volatile anaesthetics (e.g. malignant hyperthermia) Severe obstructive pulmonary disease Extended aortic arch or ascending aorta surgery Age <18 years
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Armin N Flinspach, M.D.
Phone
+49 69 63 01 5865
Email
armin.flinspach@kgu.de
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Elisabeth H Adam, M.D.
Phone
+49 69 63 01 5865
Email
elisabeth.adam@kgu.de
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Armin N Flinspach, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
JWGoethe University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University Hospital Frankfurt
City
Frankfurt
State/Province
Hessen
ZIP/Postal Code
60590
Country
Germany
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Armin N Flinspach, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35197356
Citation
Flinspach AN, Herrmann E, Raimann FJ, Zacharowski K, Adam EH. Evaluation of volatile sedation in the postoperative intensive care of patients recovering from heart valve surgery: protocol for a randomised, controlled, monocentre trial. BMJ Open. 2022 Feb 23;12(2):e057804. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-057804.
Results Reference
derived

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Prospective Evaluation of Volatile Sedation After Heart Valve Surgery

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