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Prospective Influence of Bedtime Insulin Glargine on Mobilization and Function of Endothelial Progenitor Cells

Primary Purpose

Type 2 Diabetes

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Germany
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Insulin Glargin
Human Insulin
Sponsored by
Heidelberg University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Type 2 Diabetes

Eligibility Criteria

35 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Type 2 Diabetes
  • Oral antidiabetic therapy
  • Age 35 - 70
  • 6,5%< HbA1c ≤ 9%
  • Ability of subject to understand character and individual consequences of clinical trial
  • Written informed consent must be available before enrollment in the trial
  • For women with childbearing potential, adequate contraception (Pearl Index < 1%, e.g. birth control pill) and negative blood pregnancy test
  • 6,5%< HbA1c ≤ 9%
  • Ability of subject to understand character and individual consequences of clinical trial
  • Written informed consent must be available before enrollment in the trial
  • For women with childbearing potential, adequate contraception (Pearl Index < 1%, e.g. birth control pill) and negative blood pregnancy test

Exclusion Criteria:

  • MODY
  • Malignant disease
  • Hematopoietic disorders
  • Impairment of renal function (Serum creatinine > 1,5mg/dl)
  • autoimmune disease
  • treatment with immunosuppressive drugs
  • Psychiatric disease
  • Myocardial ischemia during previous 6 month
  • Acute coronary syndrome
  • pAVK IIb, III, IV (Fontaine-Ratschow)
  • Erythropoietin treatment
  • Glitazone treatment during two weeks before inclusion
  • Insulin treatment during two weeks before inclusion
  • Pregnancy and lactation
  • History of hypersensitivity to the investigational product or to any drug with similar chemical structure or to any excipient present in the pharmaceutical form of the investigational product
  • Participation in other clinical trials and observation period of competing trials, respectively
  • No subject will be allowed to enroll in this trial more than once.

Sites / Locations

  • University Clinics Heidelberg, Dept. Medicine1Recruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

No Intervention

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

1

2

3

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change of number of circulating EPC 4 weeks after start of therapy compared to baseline as detected by FACS analysis

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change of number of circulating EPC 4 as detected by in vitro outgrowth
Skin microvascular function (as measured by laser Doppler perfusion upon heat stimulation)
Myocardial function and myocardial perfusion reserve as measured by MRI
Intima-Media-Thickness
Long-term Glucose control (HbA1c)
Short-term Glucose control (fasting glucose)
Markers of inflammation and vascular risk in diabetes

Full Information

First Posted
August 29, 2007
Last Updated
February 12, 2009
Sponsor
Heidelberg University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00523393
Brief Title
Prospective Influence of Bedtime Insulin Glargine on Mobilization and Function of Endothelial Progenitor Cells
Official Title
Prospective Influence of Bedtime Insulin Glargine on Mobilization and Function of Endothelial Progenitor Cells in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: a Partially Double-Blind, Randomized, Three-Arm Unicenter Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2009
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
August 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2009 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 2010 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Heidelberg University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
In this trial, it will be studied whether early addition of the long acting insulin analogue Glargine is capable of increasing the number and differentiation of endothelial progenitor cells (EPC) in patients with type 2 diabetes, which can be seen as a marker of vascular regenerative potential and cardiovascular risk. In addition, the effect of Glargine on microvascular function will be studied. This will be done using laser Doppler measurements of the skin; in addition, MRI of the heart will be performed which is capable of quantifying the perfusion reserve of the myocardium and additional functional aspects of ventricular function. A beneficial effect of early addition of bedtime Glargine on EPC and vascular as well as myocardial function in this study might argue for a change in the therapeutic approach in type 2 diabetes and possibly improve the cardiovascular outcome in patients affected.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type 2 Diabetes

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
75 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Insulin Glargin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Lantus®, HOE901 (internal code number Sanofi-Aventis)
Intervention Description
Titration of bedtime insulin glargin aiming at normal morning fasting glucose
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Human Insulin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Insuman Basal®, HR1799(internal code number Sanofi-Aventis)
Intervention Description
Titration of bedtime human insulin aiming at normal morning fasting glucose
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change of number of circulating EPC 4 weeks after start of therapy compared to baseline as detected by FACS analysis
Time Frame
4 weaks of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change of number of circulating EPC 4 as detected by in vitro outgrowth
Time Frame
4 weeks, 4 months
Title
Skin microvascular function (as measured by laser Doppler perfusion upon heat stimulation)
Time Frame
4 months
Title
Myocardial function and myocardial perfusion reserve as measured by MRI
Time Frame
4 months
Title
Intima-Media-Thickness
Time Frame
4 months
Title
Long-term Glucose control (HbA1c)
Time Frame
4 weeks, 4 months
Title
Short-term Glucose control (fasting glucose)
Time Frame
4 weeks, 4 months
Title
Markers of inflammation and vascular risk in diabetes
Time Frame
4 weeks, 4 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
35 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Type 2 Diabetes Oral antidiabetic therapy Age 35 - 70 6,5%< HbA1c ≤ 9% Ability of subject to understand character and individual consequences of clinical trial Written informed consent must be available before enrollment in the trial For women with childbearing potential, adequate contraception (Pearl Index < 1%, e.g. birth control pill) and negative blood pregnancy test 6,5%< HbA1c ≤ 9% Ability of subject to understand character and individual consequences of clinical trial Written informed consent must be available before enrollment in the trial For women with childbearing potential, adequate contraception (Pearl Index < 1%, e.g. birth control pill) and negative blood pregnancy test Exclusion Criteria: MODY Malignant disease Hematopoietic disorders Impairment of renal function (Serum creatinine > 1,5mg/dl) autoimmune disease treatment with immunosuppressive drugs Psychiatric disease Myocardial ischemia during previous 6 month Acute coronary syndrome pAVK IIb, III, IV (Fontaine-Ratschow) Erythropoietin treatment Glitazone treatment during two weeks before inclusion Insulin treatment during two weeks before inclusion Pregnancy and lactation History of hypersensitivity to the investigational product or to any drug with similar chemical structure or to any excipient present in the pharmaceutical form of the investigational product Participation in other clinical trials and observation period of competing trials, respectively No subject will be allowed to enroll in this trial more than once.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Per M Humpert, Dr.
Phone
+49 6221 56
Ext
8027
Email
per.humpert@med.uni-heidelberg.de
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Dimitrios Oikonomou
Phone
+49 6221 56
Ext
37944
Email
dimitrios.oikonomou@med.uni-heidelberg.de
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Per M Humpert, Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
University of Heidelberg, Dept. Medicine 1, Germany
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University Clinics Heidelberg, Dept. Medicine1
City
Heidelberg
ZIP/Postal Code
69120
Country
Germany
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dimitrios Oikonomou
Phone
+49 6221 56
Ext
37944
Email
dimitrios.oikonomou@med.uni-heidelberg.de

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25300286
Citation
Oikonomou D, Kopf S, von Bauer R, Djuric Z, Cebola R, Sander A, Englert S, Vittas S, Hidmark A, Morcos M, Korosoglou G, Nawroth PP, Humpert PM. Influence of insulin and glargine on outgrowth and number of circulating endothelial progenitor cells in type 2 diabetes patients: a partially double-blind, randomized, three-arm unicenter study. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2014 Oct 11;13:137. doi: 10.1186/s12933-014-0137-4.
Results Reference
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Prospective Influence of Bedtime Insulin Glargine on Mobilization and Function of Endothelial Progenitor Cells

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