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Prospective Pilot Study Validating the Canadian C-Spine Rule Pre-hospital

Primary Purpose

Injury of Cervical Spine, Cervical Spine Fractures

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Belgium
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Canadian C-Spine rule
Sponsored by
KU Leuven
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Injury of Cervical Spine focused on measuring Canadian C-Spine Rule, Prehospital Emergency Care, Cervical Spine Injuries, Cervical Spine Fractures, Emergency Medicine Undergraduates

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Alert, stable, adult patients presenting with an acute possible injury to the cervical spine
  • Alert: GCS ≥ 14
  • Stable:

    • systolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg
    • respiratory frequency 12 - 20 / min
    • adult ≥ 18 years old
  • Acute: ≤ 4
  • Possible injury to the cervical spine:

    • posterior neck pain following any mechanism
    • no neck pain but visible injury above the clavicles
    • no neck pain or visible injury above the clavicles but a mechanism that indicates a cervical spine injury

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Acute paralysis (quadriplegia, paraplegia)
  • Penetrating trauma to the neck
  • Patients with known vertebral disease (ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatoid arthritis, spinal stenosis, or previous cervical spine surgery)
  • Pregnancy

Sites / Locations

  • Emergency Department of the University Hospitals, Catholic University Leuven

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Canadian C-Spine Rule

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Missed cervical spine injuries and fractures

Secondary Outcome Measures

Performance of the Canadian c-spine rule
Performance includes rule accuracy
Level of comfort
Level of comfort with the decision of the canadian c-spine rule as this is important for a possible implication in protocol

Full Information

First Posted
January 13, 2011
Last Updated
January 26, 2016
Sponsor
KU Leuven
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01278511
Brief Title
Prospective Pilot Study Validating the Canadian C-Spine Rule Pre-hospital
Official Title
A Prospective Pilot Study Validating the Canadian C-Spine Rule in a Pre-hospital Setting
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Not feasible
Study Start Date
January 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
KU Leuven

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is designed to evaluate the safety, level of performance and level of comfort with the Canadian C-Spine rule in a prehospital setting by emergency medicine undergraduates.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Injury of Cervical Spine, Cervical Spine Fractures
Keywords
Canadian C-Spine Rule, Prehospital Emergency Care, Cervical Spine Injuries, Cervical Spine Fractures, Emergency Medicine Undergraduates

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Canadian C-Spine Rule
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Canadian C-Spine rule
Intervention Description
Emergency medicine undergraduates will accompany prehospital emergency crews and apply the Canadian C-Spine rule, though cervical collar will be applicated per current protocol.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Missed cervical spine injuries and fractures
Time Frame
At the first visit to the emergency department until 30 days after inclusion
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Performance of the Canadian c-spine rule
Description
Performance includes rule accuracy
Time Frame
Analyzed at the end of the pilot study in april 2011
Title
Level of comfort
Description
Level of comfort with the decision of the canadian c-spine rule as this is important for a possible implication in protocol
Time Frame
Analyzed at the end of the pilot study in april 2011

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Alert, stable, adult patients presenting with an acute possible injury to the cervical spine Alert: GCS ≥ 14 Stable: systolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg respiratory frequency 12 - 20 / min adult ≥ 18 years old Acute: ≤ 4 Possible injury to the cervical spine: posterior neck pain following any mechanism no neck pain but visible injury above the clavicles no neck pain or visible injury above the clavicles but a mechanism that indicates a cervical spine injury Exclusion Criteria: Acute paralysis (quadriplegia, paraplegia) Penetrating trauma to the neck Patients with known vertebral disease (ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatoid arthritis, spinal stenosis, or previous cervical spine surgery) Pregnancy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Koen Bronselaer, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Emergency Department of the University Hospitals, Catholic University Leuven
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marc Sabbe, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Emergency Department of the University Hospitals, Catholic University Leuven
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pieter Jan Van Asbroeck, Drs
Organizational Affiliation
Emergency Department of the University Hospitals, Catholic University Leuven
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Emergency Department of the University Hospitals, Catholic University Leuven
City
Leuven
State/Province
Vlaams-Brabant
ZIP/Postal Code
3000
Country
Belgium

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Prospective Pilot Study Validating the Canadian C-Spine Rule Pre-hospital

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