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Proximal Row Carpectomy vs Four-corner Fusion for Osteoarthritis of the Wrist (PROOF)

Primary Purpose

Wrist Osteoarthritis, Scapholunate Advanced Collapse

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Finland
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Proximal Row Carpectomy
Four-corner fusion
Sponsored by
Töölö Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Wrist Osteoarthritis focused on measuring Wrist Osteoarthritis, Scapholunate Advanced Collapse, Scaphoid Non-union Advanced Collapse, Wrist arthrodesis, Proximal Row Carpectomy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • SLAC/SNAC II-III
  • Age 18 - 75
  • Symptom duration > 3 months
  • American Society of Anaesthesiologists physical status (ASA) I-II

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient eligible for SL reconstruction or scaphoid
  • Ulnocarpal/pancarpal arthritis
  • Lunate fossa, proximal lunate arthrosis or both
  • Age <18 or >75 years
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Heavy smoking (> 20 cigarettes per day)
  • Condition or medication affecting bony healing (eg diabetes mellitus with poor glycemic control, malnutrition, use of per oral corticosteroids)
  • Alcohol or drug abuse
  • Neurological condition affecting upper limb function

Sites / Locations

  • Töölö Hospital (Helsinki University Hospital)Recruiting
  • Central Hospital of Central Finland
  • Kymenlaakso Central Hospital
  • Tampere University Hospital
  • Turku University Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Proximal Row Carpectomy

Four-corner fusion

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation
The PRWE comprises 15 questions to measure wrist pain and disability in daily activities. In PRWE patients rate wrist pain and disability from 0 to 10 and it consists two subscales: Pain and Function (0=best possible outcome, 10=worst possible outcome)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Quick-Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand
The QuickDASH is self-reported questionnaire and shortened version of DASH outcome measure to measure physical function and symptoms in people with any or multiple musculoskeletal disorders of the upper limb in 11 dimensions in 1-5 scale (1=best possible outcome, 5=worst possible outcome)
Pain (Visual Analogue Scale)
The VAS is derived by health care professional question of pain in scale 0 to 10 (0=no pain, 10=worst possible pain)
Global improvement
Global rating to treatment effect will be evaluated by question: "How would you rate the function of your hand compared to the situation before the treatment?". The options are in 5-step Likert scale from (-2) Much worse to (+2) Much better
Grip strength
Grip strength is measured with a dynamometer in kg as the mean of three measurements. It will be numbered in kg and percentage of the unaffected side
Wrist range of motion (ROM)
Wrist ROM is measured on both wrists with a handheld goniometer in degrees.
Complications
Incidence of complications (i.e. non-union, fracture, reoperation, infection, hematoma, iatrogenic tendon/nerve/arterial injury, complex regional pain syndrome) is recorded and compared between study groups.
Patient-rated Quality of Life (EQ-5D)
Cost-effectiveness
Quality-adjusted life years/months measured as a change in EQ-5D

Full Information

First Posted
February 5, 2020
Last Updated
January 14, 2021
Sponsor
Töölö Hospital
Collaborators
Tampere University Hospital, Turku University Hospital, Jyväskylä Central Hospital, Kymenlaakso Central Hospital Kotka Finland
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04260165
Brief Title
Proximal Row Carpectomy vs Four-corner Fusion for Osteoarthritis of the Wrist
Acronym
PROOF
Official Title
A Double-blinded Randomized Controlled Multicenter Trial Comparing Proximal ROw carpectOmy and Four-corner Fusion (PROOF) for Osteoarthritis of the Wrist
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
October 1, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2034 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Töölö Hospital
Collaborators
Tampere University Hospital, Turku University Hospital, Jyväskylä Central Hospital, Kymenlaakso Central Hospital Kotka Finland

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Study purpose is to compare the outcome after proximal row carpectomy (PRC) vs four-corner fusion (FCA) for SLAC/SNAC II-III type osteoarthritis (OA) in a double-blinded randomized controlled study setting. Patients with radiologically and clinically confirmed OA are randomized (1:1 computer generated sequence with random block size) to two parallel groups and will undergo either PRC or FCA. The study will be patient and assessor blinded. Baseline data is collected preoperatively and is followed by a follow-up visits at 2 and 6 weeks, 3, 6, 12 months, and 5, 10 years after the intervention. Unveiling of the allocation is at 12 months post-intervention.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Wrist Osteoarthritis, Scapholunate Advanced Collapse
Keywords
Wrist Osteoarthritis, Scapholunate Advanced Collapse, Scaphoid Non-union Advanced Collapse, Wrist arthrodesis, Proximal Row Carpectomy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
84 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Proximal Row Carpectomy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Four-corner fusion
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Proximal Row Carpectomy
Intervention Description
Excision of the proximal carpal row - the scaphoid, lunate and triquetrum
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Four-corner fusion
Intervention Description
Scaphoid excision and four-corner fusion with cannulated headless compression screws/dorsal plate
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Patient-Rated Wrist Evaluation
Description
The PRWE comprises 15 questions to measure wrist pain and disability in daily activities. In PRWE patients rate wrist pain and disability from 0 to 10 and it consists two subscales: Pain and Function (0=best possible outcome, 10=worst possible outcome)
Time Frame
12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Quick-Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand
Description
The QuickDASH is self-reported questionnaire and shortened version of DASH outcome measure to measure physical function and symptoms in people with any or multiple musculoskeletal disorders of the upper limb in 11 dimensions in 1-5 scale (1=best possible outcome, 5=worst possible outcome)
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Pain (Visual Analogue Scale)
Description
The VAS is derived by health care professional question of pain in scale 0 to 10 (0=no pain, 10=worst possible pain)
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Global improvement
Description
Global rating to treatment effect will be evaluated by question: "How would you rate the function of your hand compared to the situation before the treatment?". The options are in 5-step Likert scale from (-2) Much worse to (+2) Much better
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Grip strength
Description
Grip strength is measured with a dynamometer in kg as the mean of three measurements. It will be numbered in kg and percentage of the unaffected side
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Wrist range of motion (ROM)
Description
Wrist ROM is measured on both wrists with a handheld goniometer in degrees.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Complications
Description
Incidence of complications (i.e. non-union, fracture, reoperation, infection, hematoma, iatrogenic tendon/nerve/arterial injury, complex regional pain syndrome) is recorded and compared between study groups.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Patient-rated Quality of Life (EQ-5D)
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Cost-effectiveness
Description
Quality-adjusted life years/months measured as a change in EQ-5D
Time Frame
12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: SLAC/SNAC II-III Age 18 - 75 Symptom duration > 3 months American Society of Anaesthesiologists physical status (ASA) I-II Exclusion Criteria: Patient eligible for SL reconstruction or scaphoid Ulnocarpal/pancarpal arthritis Lunate fossa, proximal lunate arthrosis or both Age <18 or >75 years Rheumatoid arthritis Heavy smoking (> 20 cigarettes per day) Condition or medication affecting bony healing (eg diabetes mellitus with poor glycemic control, malnutrition, use of per oral corticosteroids) Alcohol or drug abuse Neurological condition affecting upper limb function
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Samuli Aspinen, MD, PhD
Phone
+358406360546
Email
samuli.aspinen@hus.fi
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jorma Ryhänen, adj. prof.
Email
jorma.ryhanen@hus.fi
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Töölö Hospital (Helsinki University Hospital)
City
Helsinki
Country
Finland
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Samuli Aspinen, M.D., Ph.D.
Phone
+358406360546
Email
samuli.aspinen@hus.fi
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jorma Ryhänen, adj. prof
Email
jorma.ryhanen@hus.fi
Facility Name
Central Hospital of Central Finland
City
Jyväskylä
Country
Finland
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Teemu Karjalainen, MD, PhD
Facility Name
Kymenlaakso Central Hospital
City
Kotka
Country
Finland
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kaj Zilliacus, MD
Facility Name
Tampere University Hospital
City
Tampere
Country
Finland
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Veera Pikkarainen, MD
Facility Name
Turku University Hospital
City
Turku
Country
Finland
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hanna-Stiina Taskinen, MD, PhD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

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Proximal Row Carpectomy vs Four-corner Fusion for Osteoarthritis of the Wrist

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