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Psilocybin Combined With Multidisciplinary Palliative Care in Demoralized Cancer Survivors With Chronic Pain

Primary Purpose

Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm, Malignant Solid Neoplasm

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Psilocybin
Psychotherapy
Quality-of-Life Assessment
Questionnaire Administration
Sponsored by
Emory University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm

Eligibility Criteria

26 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Signed informed consent form (ICF)
  • Diagnosis of solid or liquid cancer made >= 1 year at any stage in cancer survivorship (specifically, active cancer treatment or no cancer-directed therapy either in clinical remission or with advanced disease)
  • Prognosis of greater than six months as determined by their primary oncologist
  • Moderate-to-severe demoralization (score of >= 10 on the Demoralization Scale-II [DS-II])
  • Chronic pain (pain lasting > 3 months) per patient report and score of >= 5 for average pain level on Brief Pain Inventory
  • Age >= 26 years old and ≤85 years old
  • Availability of a friend or family member into whose care the participant can be released following the drug administration session

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Women of childbearing potential (i.e., not permanently sterilized, not postmenopausal) who decline to use a highly effective dual contraceptive method for the duration of the study. Dual contraceptive method use is defined by a use a barrier contraceptive in addition to another method to prevent pregnancy, including sterilization, hormonal methods, intrauterine devices, and hormonal pills.
  • Age < 26 years old and > 85 years old
  • Poor functional status (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group [ECOG] score of >= 2)
  • Major cognitive impairment as determined by principal investigator
  • Non-fluency in the English language
  • Personal history of a psychotic disorder or Bipolar disorder type I/II
  • Active suicidal ideation with intent in the last 3 months (Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale suicidal ideation score > 3) or any suicide attempt in the past year
  • Current substance use disorder (i.e., present in last six months), of greater than mild severity as defined by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V)
  • History of a seizure disorder in adulthood
  • Active central nervous system (CNS) metastases or symptomatic CNS infection
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (mean blood pressure (mmHg) exceeding 139 systolic and 89 diastolic) and heart rate exceeding 90 beats per minute
  • Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, arrhythmia, or QTc>450ms)
  • Supplemental oxygen requirement
  • Body mass index =< 18
  • Renal insufficiency as evidenced by creatinine clearance (CrCl) < 30 mL/min
  • Concomitant use of drugs known to interact with psilocybin (probenecid, diclofenac)
  • Consistent use of serotonergic drugs including selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotoninnorepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), or efavirenz, as well as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Subjects using any other antidepressant, stimulant, or antipsychotic medications on Day 0 (baseline visit) may be allowed to enroll in the study if they elect to taper off the medications under medical supervision by the PI and the study psycho-oncologist (PO) by the day prior to the baseline visit
  • Considered by the principal investigator to be inappropriate for the study due to safety concerns or to be unlikely to complete the protocol

Sites / Locations

  • Emory University/Winship Cancer InstituteRecruiting
  • Brain Health Center at Executive ParkRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Supportive care (psilocybin, observation)

Arm Description

Patients receive psilocybin PO and undergo observation for up to 24 hours on day 14.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence Of Treatment-Related Medical Grade 3 Or Higher Or Psychiatric Grade 4 Or Higher
Adverse events are graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events. Descriptive statistics will summarize the incidence and duration of adverse events, with the primary outcome of interest being the incidence of medical Grade 3 or higher or psychiatric Grade 4 or higher Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events considered by the PI to be treatment-related occurring by day 42. These events will be evaluated by adverse events, vital signs, ECG, and laboratory findings. A successful outcome is no medical or psychiatric Grade 4 adverse events or higher.
Evaluation of Feasibility Outcome To Assess Patient Retention in The Study
Feasibility will be assessed by patient retention in the study, number of missed events, a survey assessing acceptability of the protocol at study endpoint, and fidelity to the intervention elements. A successful outcome is retention of 80% of subjects enrolled in the study, 80% of events attended by subjects, and 60% of subjects find intervention satisfactory.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
August 6, 2022
Last Updated
December 5, 2022
Sponsor
Emory University
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05506982
Brief Title
Psilocybin Combined With Multidisciplinary Palliative Care in Demoralized Cancer Survivors With Chronic Pain
Official Title
The Safety, Feasibility, and Acceptability of Psilocybin Combined With Multidisciplinary Palliative Care in Demoralized Cancer Survivors With Chronic Pain (P-PC)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
November 1, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 31, 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 31, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Emory University
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase I trial evaluates the side effects of psilocybin and how well it works under supportive care conditions in cancer survivors living with demoralization and chronic pain. Cancer patients often experience demoralization, which is characterized by feelings of hopelessness, loss of meaning, and existential distress. Psilocybin psychotherapy, together with multidisciplinary palliative and supportive care, may help treat the anxiety, depression, and chronic pain felt by cancer survivors - defined here as cancer patients from time of diagnosis through the end-of-life.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To determine the safety, feasibility, and acceptability of a single administration of 25 mg psilocybin (psilocybin) provided under supportive conditions with multidisciplinary palliative care support (P-PC) in adult cancer survivors living with concurrent demoralization and chronic pain. EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVE: I. To evaluate for changes in demoralization, anxiety, depression, quality of life, pain, other symptoms, mysticism, awe, post-traumatic growth, social isolation, and psychosocial functioning from baseline to end-of-treatment to 3.5-month follow up. OUTLINE: Patients receive psilocybin orally (PO) and undergo observation for up to 8 hours on day 14. After completion of study intervention, patients are followed up on days 15, 21, 42, 56, and 98.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm, Malignant Solid Neoplasm

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
10 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Supportive care (psilocybin, observation)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive psilocybin PO and undergo observation for up to 24 hours on day 14.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Psilocybin
Other Intervention Name(s)
CY-39, Indocybin
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Psychotherapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
talk therapy
Intervention Description
supportive care
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Quality-of-Life Assessment
Other Intervention Name(s)
Quality of Life Assessment
Intervention Description
Ancillary studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Questionnaire Administration
Intervention Description
Ancillary studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence Of Treatment-Related Medical Grade 3 Or Higher Or Psychiatric Grade 4 Or Higher
Description
Adverse events are graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events. Descriptive statistics will summarize the incidence and duration of adverse events, with the primary outcome of interest being the incidence of medical Grade 3 or higher or psychiatric Grade 4 or higher Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events considered by the PI to be treatment-related occurring by day 42. These events will be evaluated by adverse events, vital signs, ECG, and laboratory findings. A successful outcome is no medical or psychiatric Grade 4 adverse events or higher.
Time Frame
Up to 42 days
Title
Evaluation of Feasibility Outcome To Assess Patient Retention in The Study
Description
Feasibility will be assessed by patient retention in the study, number of missed events, a survey assessing acceptability of the protocol at study endpoint, and fidelity to the intervention elements. A successful outcome is retention of 80% of subjects enrolled in the study, 80% of events attended by subjects, and 60% of subjects find intervention satisfactory.
Time Frame
Up to 42 days
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Evaluate for Changes in Demoralization at Forty-Two Days
Description
Evaluate demoralization using the Demoralization Scale from baseline to end-of-treatment to 3.5-month follow up. Moderate-to-severe demoralization (score of ≥ 10 on the Demoralization Scale-II).
Time Frame
At 42 days
Title
Evaluate for Changes in Demoralization at Ninety-Eight Days
Description
Evaluate demoralization using the Demoralization Scale from baseline to end-of-treatment to 3.5-month follow up. Moderate-to-severe demoralization (score of ≥ 10 on the Demoralization Scale-II).
Time Frame
At 98 days
Title
Impact of Pain Intensity and Interference with Daily Functioning at Forty-Two Days
Description
The impact of pain intensity and interference with daily functioning will be assessed using Brief Pain Inventory. Chronic pain (pain lasting > 3 months per patient report) and score of ≥ 5 for average pain level on Brief Pain Inventor.
Time Frame
At 42 days
Title
Impact of Pain Intensity and Interference with Daily Functioning at Ninety-Eight Days
Description
The impact of pain intensity and interference with daily functioning will be assessed using Brief Pain Inventory. Chronic pain (pain lasting > 3 months per patient report) and score of ≥ 5 for average pain level on Brief Pain Inventor.
Time Frame
At 98 days
Title
Global Symptom Burden at Forty-Two Days
Description
Global symptom burden will be evaluated using the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale.The scale ranges from 0 representing no symptom to 10 representing maximum symptom.
Time Frame
At 42 days
Title
Global Symptom Burden at Ninety-Eight Days
Description
Global symptom burden will be evaluated using the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale.The scale ranges from 0 representing no symptom to 10 representing maximum symptom.
Time Frame
At 98 days
Title
Anxiety and Depression at Forty-Two Days
Description
Anxiety and Depression is evaluated using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale is a 14-item self-report scale and reliable instrument for detecting states of depression and anxiety in outpatient settings, where 0-7 = Normal, 8-10 = Borderline abnormal (borderline case) and 11-21 = Abnormal (case).
Time Frame
At 42 days
Title
Anxiety and Depression at Ninety-Eight Days
Description
Anxiety and Depression is evaluated using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale is a 14-item self-report scale and reliable instrument for detecting states of depression and anxiety in outpatient settings, where 0-7 = Normal, 8-10 = Borderline abnormal (borderline case) and 11-21 = Abnormal (case).
Time Frame
At 98 days
Title
Quality of Life Assessment at Forty-Two Days
Description
Evaluated quality of life changes from baseline to end-of-treatment to 3.5-month follow up using the Harvard Flourishing Measure. Life Satisfaction (Items 1-2) ranges from 0 = Not Satisfied at All, 10 = Completely Satisfied, Mental and Physical Health (3-4) ranges from 0 = Poor, 10 = Excellent, Meaning and Purpose (5-6) ranges from 0 = Not at All Worthwhile, 10 = Completely Worthwhile and 0 = Strongly Disagree, 10 = Strongly Agree, Character and Virtue (7-8) ranges from 0 = Not True of Me, 10 = Completely True of Me, and Close Social Relationships (9-10) ranges from 0 = Strongly Disagree, 10 = Strongly Agree. A sixth domain, Financial and Material Stability (11-12) may be necessary to sustain the other domains over time ranges from 0 = Worry All of the Time, 10 = Do Not Ever Worry. .
Time Frame
At 42 days
Title
Quality of Life Assessment at Ninety-Eight Days
Description
Evaluated quality of life changes from baseline to end-of-treatment to 3.5-month follow up using the Harvard Flourishing Measure. Life Satisfaction (Items 1-2) ranges from 0 = Not Satisfied at All, 10 = Completely Satisfied, Mental and Physical Health (3-4) ranges from 0 = Poor, 10 = Excellent, Meaning and Purpose (5-6) ranges from 0 = Not at All Worthwhile, 10 = Completely Worthwhile and 0 = Strongly Disagree, 10 = Strongly Agree, Character and Virtue (7-8) ranges from 0 = Not True of Me, 10 = Completely True of Me, and Close Social Relationships (9-10) ranges from 0 = Strongly Disagree, 10 = Strongly Agree. A sixth domain, Financial and Material Stability (11-12) may be necessary to sustain the other domains over time ranges from 0 = Worry All of the Time, 10 = Do Not Ever Worry.
Time Frame
At 98 days
Title
Caregiver strain at Forty-Two Days
Description
The Measured by the Modified Caregiver Strain Index is a 13-item tool measuring strain related to care provision with at least one item for each of the following major domains: financial, physical, psychological, social, and personal. The instrument is used to assess individuals of any age who assume the role of care giving.The index ranges from: Yes, On a Regular Basis=2, Yes, Sometimes =1, and No=0.
Time Frame
At 42 days
Title
Caregiver strain at Ninety-Eight Days
Description
The Measured by the Modified Caregiver Strain Index is a 13-item tool measuring strain related to care provision with at least one item for each of the following major domains: financial, physical, psychological, social, and personal. The instrument is used to assess individuals of any age who assume the role of care giving.The index ranges from: Yes, On a Regular Basis=2, Yes, Sometimes =1, and No=0.
Time Frame
At 98 days
Title
Impact of pain intensity and interference with catastrophizing through rumination, helplessness, and pessimism at Forty-Two Days
Description
Evaluated using the Pain Catastrophizing Scale. Where 0=Not at all, 1=To a slight degree, 2=To a moderate degree, 3=To a great degree, 4= All the time.
Time Frame
At 42 days
Title
Impact of pain intensity and interference with catastrophizing through rumination, helplessness, and pessimism at Ninety-Eight Days
Description
Evaluated using the Pain Catastrophizing Scale. Where 0=Not at all, 1=To a slight degree, 2=To a moderate degree, 3=To a great degree, 4= All the time.
Time Frame
At 98 days
Title
Religious and spiritual assessment at Forty-Two Days
Description
Evaluated using Santa Clara Strength of Religious Faith Questionnaire. 1 = strongly disagree, 2 = disagree, 3 = agree and 4 = strongly agree.
Time Frame
At 42 days
Title
Religious and spiritual assessment at Ninety-Eight Days
Description
Evaluated using Santa Clara Strength of Religious Faith Questionnaire. 1 = strongly disagree, 2 = disagree, 3 = agree and 4 = strongly agree.
Time Frame
At 98 days
Title
Social connectedness at Forty-Two Days
Description
Evaluated using the Social Connectedness Scale-Revised. The Social Connectedness Scale-Revised is a validated 8-item self-report measure assessing the degree to which subjects feel socially connected as a psychological sense of belonging. Where 1= Strongly Disagree, 2= Disagree, 3=Mildly Disagree, 4= Mildly Agree, 5= Agree, 6= Strongly Agree
Time Frame
At 42 days
Title
Social connectedness at Ninety-Eight Days
Description
Evaluated using the Social Connectedness Scale-Revised. The Social Connectedness Scale-Revised is a validated 8-item self-report measure assessing the degree to which subjects feel socially connected as a psychological sense of belonging. Where 1= Strongly Disagree, 2= Disagree, 3=Mildly Disagree, 4= Mildly Agree, 5= Agree, 6= Strongly Agree
Time Frame
At 98 days
Title
Self-reported opioid use in the form of oral morphine equivalents over past week at Forty-Two Days
Description
Opioid use in the form of oral morphine equivalents.
Time Frame
At 42 days
Title
Self-reported opioid use in the form of oral morphine equivalents over past week at Ninety-Eight Days
Description
Opioid use in the form of oral morphine equivalents.
Time Frame
At 98 days
Title
Self-reported polypharmacy over past week at Forty-Two Days
Description
The number of total medications used to manage physical and emotional symptoms
Time Frame
At 42 days
Title
Self-reported polypharmacy over past week
Description
The number of total medications used to manage physical and emotional symptoms
Time Frame
At 98 days
Title
Global psychosocial functioning (participant and caregiver) at Forty-Two Days
Description
Evaluated using using the Work and Social Adjustment Scale. It is a 5-item measure of general social impairment, and specifically their ability to function in terms of work, tasks at home, social leisure, private leisure, and personal or family relationships. Score: 0-9= low impairment, 10-19= moderate impairment, 20-40 severe impairment.
Time Frame
At 42 days
Title
Global psychosocial functioning (participant and caregiver) at Ninety-Eight Days
Description
Evaluated using using the Work and Social Adjustment Scale. It is a 5-item measure of general social impairment, and specifically their ability to function in terms of work, tasks at home, social leisure, private leisure, and personal or family relationships. Score: 0-9= low impairment, 10-19= moderate impairment, 20-40 severe impairment.
Time Frame
At 98 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
26 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Signed informed consent form (ICF) Diagnosis of solid or liquid cancer made >= 1 year at any stage in cancer survivorship (specifically, active cancer treatment or no cancer-directed therapy either in clinical remission or with advanced disease) Prognosis of greater than six months as determined by their primary oncologist Moderate-to-severe demoralization (score of >= 10 on the Demoralization Scale-II [DS-II]) Chronic pain (pain lasting > 3 months) per patient report and score of >= 5 for average pain level on Brief Pain Inventory Age >= 26 years old and ≤85 years old Availability of a friend or family member into whose care the participant can be released following the drug administration session Exclusion Criteria: Pregnancy or breastfeeding Women of childbearing potential (i.e., not permanently sterilized, not postmenopausal) who decline to use a highly effective dual contraceptive method for the duration of the study. Dual contraceptive method use is defined by a use a barrier contraceptive in addition to another method to prevent pregnancy, including sterilization, hormonal methods, intrauterine devices, and hormonal pills. Age < 26 years old and > 85 years old Poor functional status (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group [ECOG] score of >= 2) Major cognitive impairment as determined by principal investigator Non-fluency in the English language Personal history of a psychotic disorder or Bipolar disorder type I/II Active suicidal ideation with intent in the last 3 months (Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale suicidal ideation score > 3) or any suicide attempt in the past year Current substance use disorder (i.e., present in last six months), of greater than mild severity as defined by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V) History of a seizure disorder in adulthood Active central nervous system (CNS) metastases or symptomatic CNS infection Uncontrolled hypertension (mean blood pressure (mmHg) exceeding 139 systolic and 89 diastolic) and heart rate exceeding 90 beats per minute Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (coronary artery disease, congestive heart failure, arrhythmia, or QTc>450ms) Supplemental oxygen requirement Body mass index =< 18 Renal insufficiency as evidenced by creatinine clearance (CrCl) < 30 mL/min Concomitant use of drugs known to interact with psilocybin (probenecid, diclofenac) Consistent use of serotonergic drugs including selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), serotoninnorepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), or efavirenz, as well as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Subjects using any other antidepressant, stimulant, or antipsychotic medications on Day 0 (baseline visit) may be allowed to enroll in the study if they elect to taper off the medications under medical supervision by the PI and the study psycho-oncologist (PO) by the day prior to the baseline visit Considered by the principal investigator to be inappropriate for the study due to safety concerns or to be unlikely to complete the protocol
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ali J. Zarrabi, MD
Phone
404-778-6448
Email
ali.zarrabi@emoryhealthcare.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Boadie W. Dunlop, MD, MS
Phone
404-727-8474
Email
bdunlop@emory.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ali J. Zarrabi, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Emory University/Winship Cancer Institute
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30322
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elvis J. Ramirez
Email
elvis.ramirez-perez2@emoryhealthcare.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ali J. Zarrabi, MD
Facility Name
Brain Health Center at Executive Park
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30329
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Elvis Ramirez
Email
elvis.ramirez-perez2@emoryhealthcare.org

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Psilocybin Combined With Multidisciplinary Palliative Care in Demoralized Cancer Survivors With Chronic Pain

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