Pulsatile Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone for Infertility in Non-obese Patients With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Primary Purpose
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Infertility, Ovulation Disorder
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Gonadorelin
Clomiphene
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- PCOS of childbearing age (24-45 years old);
- non-obesity;
- After 6 months of metformin (at least 1000-1500 mg/d) intervention, the normal menstrual cycle was still not restored.
- No drug intervention except metformin was used in last 3 monthes:
- There is a pregnancy plan within 1 years.
- The pregnancy test was negative.
- Heart and liver function is normal, thyroid function is normal, adrenal function is normal.
- The GnRH stimulation test confirmed that the pituitary and ovarian reserve function was good.
- Chromosome examination is normal.
- Did not take part in other clinical trials.
Exclusion Criteria:
- PCOS was not diagnosed.
- Severe liver and kidney dysfunction (ALT is 2.5 times greater than normal upper limit, or Cr > 132 umol/l, or eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2), thyroid dysfunction, adrenal dysfunction, psychosis, severe infection, severe anemia, neutropenia;
- Other serious organic heart diseases, such as congenital heart disease, rheumatic heart disease, hypertrophic or dilated cardiomyopathy, NYHA cardiac function grade (> III);
- Kallmann syndrome, secondary hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, acquired central nervous system diseases, infertility caused by hypothalamic amenorrhea and other secondary infertility;
- Has a history of abuse of active substances, including alcohol and a history of alcohol related diseases in the past 2 years.
- Previous history of central nervous system and gonad-related surgery, or other central nervous system and gonad-related surgery (such as central nervous system tumor resection, ovarian chocolate cyst resection) within one year, or other non-central nervous system and gonad surgery within six months;
- In the past five years, there have been organ system tumors (except for local cutaneous basal cell carcinomas) that have been treated or not treated, regardless of whether there is evidence of local recurrence or metastasis;
- Hypoglycemic drugs, contraceptives (Dain, Marvelon), ovulation-promoting drugs (clomiphene, letrozole), emergency contraceptives and sex hormone drugs have been or are being used to adjust menstrual cycle and promote ovulation except metformin.
- Pregnancy;
- GnRH stimulation test confirmed pituitary and ovarian reserve dysfunction.
- Abnormal chromosome detection.
- Patients who are allergic to drugs with similar chemical structure.
Sites / Locations
- Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Pulsatile Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone
Clomiphene
Arm Description
Drug: Gonadorelin. Use Gonadorelin for 3 months to treat PCOS. The pulse was administered with a hormone pump, once every 90 min, and 10ug per pulse.
Use Clomiphene for 3 months to treat PCOS
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of participants with ovulation recovery (according to basal body temperature, progesterone levels on cycle day 21, or ultrasonography)
Number of participants with ovulation recovery (according to basal body temperature, progesterone levels on cycle day 21, or ultrasonography) after use of drugs
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0. Evaluation of efficacy and safety of short-term GnRH pulse therapy for non obese PCOS
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03989024
Brief Title
Pulsatile Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone for Infertility in Non-obese Patients With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Official Title
Pulsatile Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone for Infertility in Non-obese Patients With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
July 1, 2019 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 30, 2020 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 30, 2021 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
RenJi Hospital
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients are often accompanied by infertility. Non-obese PCOS infertility is more difficult to treat than obese PCOS. The study included non-obese PCOS patients who had not recovered from regular menstruation after six months of metformin treatment. Half of the patients were treated with clomiphene for ovulation induction and half with GnRH pulse therapy.
Detailed Description
To investigate whether GnRH pulse therapy of non-obese PCOS women can improve ovulation rate.The investigators plan to recruit non-obese PCOS women with abnormal GnRH pulse mode not effective of metformin treatment at childbearing age. By using GnRH pulse therapy and Clomiphene therapy. the investigators will intervent the participants for 3 months and to compare outcome in each group.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Infertility, Ovulation Disorder
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
78 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Pulsatile Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Drug: Gonadorelin. Use Gonadorelin for 3 months to treat PCOS. The pulse was administered with a hormone pump, once every 90 min, and 10ug per pulse.
Arm Title
Clomiphene
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Use Clomiphene for 3 months to treat PCOS
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gonadorelin
Intervention Description
Drug: Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone. Generic name: Gonadorelin. Dosage form: 600ug. Dosage: 10ug/puls. Frequency: every 90 min. Duration: 3 months
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Clomiphene
Intervention Description
Drug: Clomiphene. Generic name: Clomiphene. Dosage form: 50mg. Dosage: 50mg. Frequency: once a day. Duration: 3 months
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants with ovulation recovery (according to basal body temperature, progesterone levels on cycle day 21, or ultrasonography)
Description
Number of participants with ovulation recovery (according to basal body temperature, progesterone levels on cycle day 21, or ultrasonography) after use of drugs
Time Frame
up to 12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Description
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0. Evaluation of efficacy and safety of short-term GnRH pulse therapy for non obese PCOS
Time Frame
up to 12 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
24 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
PCOS of childbearing age (24-45 years old);
non-obesity;
After 6 months of metformin (at least 1000-1500 mg/d) intervention, the normal menstrual cycle was still not restored.
No drug intervention except metformin was used in last 3 monthes:
There is a pregnancy plan within 1 years.
The pregnancy test was negative.
Heart and liver function is normal, thyroid function is normal, adrenal function is normal.
The GnRH stimulation test confirmed that the pituitary and ovarian reserve function was good.
Chromosome examination is normal.
Did not take part in other clinical trials.
Exclusion Criteria:
PCOS was not diagnosed.
Severe liver and kidney dysfunction (ALT is 2.5 times greater than normal upper limit, or Cr > 132 umol/l, or eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2), thyroid dysfunction, adrenal dysfunction, psychosis, severe infection, severe anemia, neutropenia;
Other serious organic heart diseases, such as congenital heart disease, rheumatic heart disease, hypertrophic or dilated cardiomyopathy, NYHA cardiac function grade (> III);
Kallmann syndrome, secondary hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, acquired central nervous system diseases, infertility caused by hypothalamic amenorrhea and other secondary infertility;
Has a history of abuse of active substances, including alcohol and a history of alcohol related diseases in the past 2 years.
Previous history of central nervous system and gonad-related surgery, or other central nervous system and gonad-related surgery (such as central nervous system tumor resection, ovarian chocolate cyst resection) within one year, or other non-central nervous system and gonad surgery within six months;
In the past five years, there have been organ system tumors (except for local cutaneous basal cell carcinomas) that have been treated or not treated, regardless of whether there is evidence of local recurrence or metastasis;
Hypoglycemic drugs, contraceptives (Dain, Marvelon), ovulation-promoting drugs (clomiphene, letrozole), emergency contraceptives and sex hormone drugs have been or are being used to adjust menstrual cycle and promote ovulation except metformin.
Pregnancy;
GnRH stimulation test confirmed pituitary and ovarian reserve dysfunction.
Abnormal chromosome detection.
Patients who are allergic to drugs with similar chemical structure.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Tao TAO, MD
Phone
+86-13817701776
Email
taotaozhen@hotmail.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
TAO TAO, DM
Organizational Affiliation
RenJi Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
City
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200127
Country
China
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tao Tao, Doctor
Phone
+86-13817701776
Email
taotaozhen@hotmail.com
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Pulsatile Gonadotropin-releasing Hormone for Infertility in Non-obese Patients With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
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