R-VRD Followed by Lenalidomide Maintenance in Patients With Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia (Ballondor)
Primary Purpose
Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Lenalidomide, Bortezomib, Rituximab, Dexamethasone
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinicopathological diagnosis of Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia
- Patients who meet criteria for treatment using consensus panel criteria from the Second International Workshop on Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia
- Male or female patients aged ≥19 years
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
- Patients must have measurable disease, IgM > 0.5g/dL
- Appropriate bone marrow, liver, and kidney function
- Patients who are able to understand oral and written instructions and who are able to comply with all requirements
- Patients who provided agreement of subject consent (ICF) prior to initiation of clinical trial.
- Female patients had to be post-menopausal for ≥1 year, surgically sterile, or practicing an effective method of birth control (as described in the protocol), and have a negative serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin or urine pregnancy test at screening; they also had to agree to continue using birth control measures for ≥6 months after terminating treatment. Male patients had to agree to use an acceptable method of contraception for the duration of the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Central nervous system involvement central nervous system (CNS) involvement by Waldenström's macroglobulinemia
- Patients who have received rituximab, lenalidomide, or bortezomib
- Patients who are allergic or hypersensitive to mouse (murine), chimeric, human or humanized proteins, lenalidomide, bortezomib
One of the following labs or more:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <1,000 / μL
- Platelet count <75,000 cells / μL when not transfused
- Serum AST / ALT> 3 times the upper limit of normal
- Renal failure requiring hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis
- Patients with uncontrolled severe heart disease
- Patients who can not or do not want antithrombotic therapy
- Patient has more than Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy on clinical examination during the screening period
- Patient with a history of stroke or cerebral hemorrhage within 12 months bofore signing ICF
- Patients who have been diagnosed with a currently unadjusted severe infection
- Patients with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C infection
- Patients diagnosed with malignancy within 5 years before signing ICF
- Pregnant or lactating patients
- Requires treatment with a strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A inhibitor
- Patients with acute diffuse invasive pulmonary disease and cardiovascular disease
Sites / Locations
- Kosin University Gospel HospitalRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Rituximab&Bortezomib&Lenalidomide&Dexamethasone
Arm Description
Rituximab&Bortezomib&Lenalidomide&Dexamethasone
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
survival
Response assessment in Waldenström macroglobulinaemia
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03697356
First Posted
October 1, 2018
Last Updated
October 4, 2023
Sponsor
Kosin University Gospel Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03697356
Brief Title
R-VRD Followed by Lenalidomide Maintenance in Patients With Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia
Acronym
Ballondor
Official Title
A Multicenter Prospective Phase II Study of Rituximab Combined, Lenalidomide, Dexamethasone Followed by Lenalidomide Maintenance in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
March 6, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 31, 2026 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 30, 2026 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Kosin University Gospel Hospital
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
A multicenter prospective phase II study of rituximab combined, lenalidomide, dexamethasone followed by lenalidomide maintenance in patients with newly diagnosed Waldenström's macroglobulinemia (Ballondor trial)
Detailed Description
Most patients with Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia are rare, and most studies are based on Phase II clinical studies, so the most effective regimen has not been established. However, in patients without experience of treatment with rituximab monotherapy targeting CD20 antigen expressed on lymphocytic cells, the response rate is reported to be approximately 25% -45%. Combined chemotherapy including rituximab is recommended as a primary treatment.
In Korea, there are few studies on Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia, and a relatively large number of patients have studied the data of 71 patients in 2014, retrospectively. In the present study, we found that the combined chemotherapy regimen with rituximab significantly improved the overall response rates. Bortezomib may also be effective in the treatment of Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia. Based on this, clinical trials of combined chemotherapy with rituximab or dexamethasone have been conducted and 80-90% reported However, lenalidomide 15mg alone was administered, lenalidomide was effective in Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia with a 29% overall response rate.
The authors concluded that the combination therapy of rituximab, bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone is an effective treatment regimen that can improve the overall response rate including complete remission. Patients with Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia diagnosed in Korea we planned this study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of lenalidomide maintenance therapy with chemotherapy with chemotherapy including rituximab, bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
54 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Rituximab&Bortezomib&Lenalidomide&Dexamethasone
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Rituximab&Bortezomib&Lenalidomide&Dexamethasone
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lenalidomide, Bortezomib, Rituximab, Dexamethasone
Intervention Description
step 1; R-VRD induction : rituximab, bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone induction
Rituximab 375 mg/m2 intravenous on day 1
Bortezomib 1.3mg/m2 subcutaneous on day 1, 8, 15
Lenalidomide 15mg p.o on day 1-21
Dexamethasone 20 mg/m2 intravenous or p.o on day 1-4
Step 2 ; Maintenance Beginning 8 weeks after completion of induction therapy, patients receive lenalidomide 10mg once day 1-21 for 4 weeks. Treatment repeats every 1 months for 24 months.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
survival
Description
Response assessment in Waldenström macroglobulinaemia
Time Frame
2 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Clinicopathological diagnosis of Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia
Patients who meet criteria for treatment using consensus panel criteria from the Second International Workshop on Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia
Male or female patients aged ≥19 years
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
Patients must have measurable disease, IgM > 0.5g/dL
Appropriate bone marrow, liver, and kidney function
Patients who are able to understand oral and written instructions and who are able to comply with all requirements
Patients who provided agreement of subject consent (ICF) prior to initiation of clinical trial.
Female patients had to be post-menopausal for ≥1 year, surgically sterile, or practicing an effective method of birth control (as described in the protocol), and have a negative serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin or urine pregnancy test at screening; they also had to agree to continue using birth control measures for ≥6 months after terminating treatment. Male patients had to agree to use an acceptable method of contraception for the duration of the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
Central nervous system involvement central nervous system (CNS) involvement by Waldenström's macroglobulinemia
Patients who have received rituximab, lenalidomide, or bortezomib
Patients who are allergic or hypersensitive to mouse (murine), chimeric, human or humanized proteins, lenalidomide, bortezomib
One of the following labs or more:
Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <1,000 / μL
Platelet count <75,000 cells / μL when not transfused
Serum AST / ALT> 3 times the upper limit of normal
Renal failure requiring hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis
Patients with uncontrolled severe heart disease
Patients who can not or do not want antithrombotic therapy
Patient has more than Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy on clinical examination during the screening period
Patient with a history of stroke or cerebral hemorrhage within 12 months bofore signing ICF
Patients who have been diagnosed with a currently unadjusted severe infection
Patients with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C infection
Patients diagnosed with malignancy within 5 years before signing ICF
Pregnant or lactating patients
Requires treatment with a strong cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A inhibitor
Patients with acute diffuse invasive pulmonary disease and cardiovascular disease
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
HoSup Lee, MD, PhD
Phone
+82519005820
Email
hs3667@hanmail.net
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Sujin Lee
Phone
+82519005820
Email
gssj82@naver.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
HoSup Lee
Organizational Affiliation
KUGH
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Kosin University Gospel Hospital
City
Busan
State/Province
Sue-gu
ZIP/Postal Code
60542
Country
Korea, Republic of
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
HoSup Lee, MD, PhD
Phone
82-990-5820
Email
hs52silver@gmail.com,hs3667@hanmail.net
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sujun Lee
Phone
82-990-6107
Email
gssj82@naver.com
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Learn more about this trial
R-VRD Followed by Lenalidomide Maintenance in Patients With Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia
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