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RAD001 (Everolimus) + Docetaxel + Cisplatin as Induction Chemotherapy in Patients With Local-Regional Advanced Head and Neck Cancer

Primary Purpose

HEAD & NECK Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
RAD001 + docetaxel + cisplatin
Sponsored by
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for HEAD & NECK Cancer focused on measuring CISPLATIN, RAD001, TAXOTERE (DOCETAXEL), 09-028, Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Local-Regional Advanced Head and Neck

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Stage III-IVB head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) or nasopharyngeal cancer (WHO type I, II or III),, previously untreated. Patients with stage II hypopharynx HNSCC will also be eligible. Pathology must be confirmed at MSKCC
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70%
  • Adequate bone marrow function: Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 X 109/L, Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L, Hemoglobin > 10 g/dL.
  • Adequate liver function Serum bilirubin must be within the upper limit of normal. (ULN). AST and ALT and Alkaline Phosphatase must be within the range allowing for eligibility
  • Adequate renal function: serum creatinine within institutional normal limits, or calculated creatinine clearance (by Cockcroft and Gault method) ≥ 55 mL/min for patients with creatinine limits above institutional normal
  • INR < 1.5 or aPTT < 1.5 X upper limits of normal
  • Negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to administration of RAD001
  • Men and women of childbearing potential must be willing to consent to using effective contraception while on treatment and for at least 3 months thereafter.
  • Patients must have ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any prior treatment with RAD001, or other agents specifically targeting mTOR
  • Any prior radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. Any prior radiation therapy to >25% of the bone marrow. Any prior radiation to whole pelvis and/or brain
  • Therapeutic anticoagulation with coumadin (warfarin)
  • Hypertriglyceridemia ≥ grade 2 (CTCAE version 3.0)
  • Patients who require chronic treatment with steroids ( > prednisone 5 mg/day) or other immunosuppressive agents are excluded. Both cisplatin and RAD001 are immunosuppressive, and chronic steroid use (> prednisone 5 mg/day) or use of other immunosuppressive agents might increase the risk of lethal infection in this setting. Patients on low- dose steroid replacement regimens (≤ prednisone 5 mg/day) are not excluded, because low dose steroids should not be immunosuppressive
  • Impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of RAD001 (e.g., ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome or small bowel resection)
  • Active infection or serious underlying medical condition that would impair the patient's ability to receive protocol treatment. Other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical disease which would compromise participation in the study in the opinion of the investigator (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes, unstable angina, or congestive heart failure - New York Heart Association Class III or IV)
  • HIV-positive patients. These patients are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow suppressive therapy. Additionally, pharmacokinetic interactions between antiretroviral therapy and the study regimen may be problematic for these patients
  • Women who are pregnant or lactating
  • Other active malignancy, other than indolent malignancies which the investigator determines are unlikely to interfere with treatment and safety analysis. For example, patients with non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, or prostate cancer with no current biochemical (PSA) or radiologic evidence of disease may enroll
  • Patients with hearing loss requiring hearing aid or intervention (i.e. interfering in a clinical significant way with activities of daily living).
  • Patients with multifocal peripheral sensory alterations or paresthesias (including tingling) interfering with function, per patient report (example: activities of daily living)
  • Impaired lung function: O2 saturation 88% or less at rest on room air by Pulse Oximetry. If O2 saturation is ≤ 88% at rest, further pulmonary function tests (PFTs) should be ordered to confirm normal pulmonary function and eligibility
  • Patients should not receive immunization with attenuated live vaccines within one week of study entry or during the study period. Close contact with those who have received attenuated live vaccines should be avoided during treatment with everolimus. Examples of live vaccines include intranasal influenza, measles, mumps, rubella, oral polio, BCG, yellow fever, varicella, and TY21a typhoid vaccines
  • Liver disease such as cirrhosis or severe hepatic impairment (Childs-Pugh class C)

Sites / Locations

  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center at Basking Ridge
  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center at Commack
  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering at Mercy Medical Center
  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center at Phelps Memorial Hospital Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

RAD001 + docetaxel + cisplatin

Arm Description

In this phase I trial, the primary endpoint will be considered to be reached when we have described a phase II recommended dose of RAD001 given with docetaxel + cisplatin as induction chemotherapy for head and neck cancer. Up to 3 dose levels of daily RAD001 will be studied. A standard 3 + 3 phase I dose escalation design will be used. The phase II recommended dose will be determined according to the dose escalation plan.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

To determine the phase II recommended dose of RAD001 (everolimus) + docetaxel + cisplatin as induction chemotherapy for patients with head and neck cancer

Secondary Outcome Measures

To establish the safety and tolerability of RAD001 (everolimus) + docetaxel + cisplatin
To determine the objective response rate of all patients treated with RAD001 (everolimus) + docetaxel + cisplatin using RECIST criteria

Full Information

First Posted
July 7, 2009
Last Updated
August 7, 2013
Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00935961
Brief Title
RAD001 (Everolimus) + Docetaxel + Cisplatin as Induction Chemotherapy in Patients With Local-Regional Advanced Head and Neck Cancer
Official Title
A Phase I Study of RAD001 (Everolimus) + Docetaxel + Cisplatin as Induction Chemotherapy in Patients With Local-Regional Advanced Head and Neck Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to test the safety of RAD001 (everolimus) tablets at different dose levels, when added to docetaxel and cisplatin. The investigators want to find out what effects, good and/or bad, that everolimus has when added to docetaxel and cisplatin as treatment for head and neck cancer.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
HEAD & NECK Cancer
Keywords
CISPLATIN, RAD001, TAXOTERE (DOCETAXEL), 09-028, Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Local-Regional Advanced Head and Neck

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
18 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
RAD001 + docetaxel + cisplatin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
In this phase I trial, the primary endpoint will be considered to be reached when we have described a phase II recommended dose of RAD001 given with docetaxel + cisplatin as induction chemotherapy for head and neck cancer. Up to 3 dose levels of daily RAD001 will be studied. A standard 3 + 3 phase I dose escalation design will be used. The phase II recommended dose will be determined according to the dose escalation plan.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
RAD001 + docetaxel + cisplatin
Intervention Description
Patients will receive daily RAD001 (everolimus, per dose escalation scheme) plus concurrent docetaxel (75 mg/m2 intravenously every 3 weeks) + cisplatin (75 mg/m2 intravenously every 3 weeks). Pegfilgrastim (6 mg/subcutaneously) will be administered on day 2 of each cycle. Patients will be followed for toxicity for 30 days after the last dose of RAD001. Patients should undergo re-staging imaging studies within 2 - 6 weeks after the final treatment with cisplatin/docetaxel. After the completion of induction chemotherapy and the 30-day observation period after treatment, patients are removed from the study.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To determine the phase II recommended dose of RAD001 (everolimus) + docetaxel + cisplatin as induction chemotherapy for patients with head and neck cancer
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To establish the safety and tolerability of RAD001 (everolimus) + docetaxel + cisplatin
Time Frame
2 years
Title
To determine the objective response rate of all patients treated with RAD001 (everolimus) + docetaxel + cisplatin using RECIST criteria
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Stage III-IVB head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) or nasopharyngeal cancer (WHO type I, II or III),, previously untreated. Patients with stage II hypopharynx HNSCC will also be eligible. Pathology must be confirmed at MSKCC Age ≥ 18 years Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70% Adequate bone marrow function: Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 X 109/L, Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L, Hemoglobin > 10 g/dL. Adequate liver function Serum bilirubin must be within the upper limit of normal. (ULN). AST and ALT and Alkaline Phosphatase must be within the range allowing for eligibility Adequate renal function: serum creatinine within institutional normal limits, or calculated creatinine clearance (by Cockcroft and Gault method) ≥ 55 mL/min for patients with creatinine limits above institutional normal INR < 1.5 or aPTT < 1.5 X upper limits of normal Negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to administration of RAD001 Men and women of childbearing potential must be willing to consent to using effective contraception while on treatment and for at least 3 months thereafter. Patients must have ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document Exclusion Criteria: Any prior treatment with RAD001, or other agents specifically targeting mTOR Any prior radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. Any prior radiation therapy to >25% of the bone marrow. Any prior radiation to whole pelvis and/or brain Therapeutic anticoagulation with coumadin (warfarin) Hypertriglyceridemia ≥ grade 2 (CTCAE version 3.0) Patients who require chronic treatment with steroids ( > prednisone 5 mg/day) or other immunosuppressive agents are excluded. Both cisplatin and RAD001 are immunosuppressive, and chronic steroid use (> prednisone 5 mg/day) or use of other immunosuppressive agents might increase the risk of lethal infection in this setting. Patients on low- dose steroid replacement regimens (≤ prednisone 5 mg/day) are not excluded, because low dose steroids should not be immunosuppressive Impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of RAD001 (e.g., ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome or small bowel resection) Active infection or serious underlying medical condition that would impair the patient's ability to receive protocol treatment. Other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical disease which would compromise participation in the study in the opinion of the investigator (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes, unstable angina, or congestive heart failure - New York Heart Association Class III or IV) HIV-positive patients. These patients are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow suppressive therapy. Additionally, pharmacokinetic interactions between antiretroviral therapy and the study regimen may be problematic for these patients Women who are pregnant or lactating Other active malignancy, other than indolent malignancies which the investigator determines are unlikely to interfere with treatment and safety analysis. For example, patients with non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, or prostate cancer with no current biochemical (PSA) or radiologic evidence of disease may enroll Patients with hearing loss requiring hearing aid or intervention (i.e. interfering in a clinical significant way with activities of daily living). Patients with multifocal peripheral sensory alterations or paresthesias (including tingling) interfering with function, per patient report (example: activities of daily living) Impaired lung function: O2 saturation 88% or less at rest on room air by Pulse Oximetry. If O2 saturation is ≤ 88% at rest, further pulmonary function tests (PFTs) should be ordered to confirm normal pulmonary function and eligibility Patients should not receive immunization with attenuated live vaccines within one week of study entry or during the study period. Close contact with those who have received attenuated live vaccines should be avoided during treatment with everolimus. Examples of live vaccines include intranasal influenza, measles, mumps, rubella, oral polio, BCG, yellow fever, varicella, and TY21a typhoid vaccines Liver disease such as cirrhosis or severe hepatic impairment (Childs-Pugh class C)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Matthew Fury, MD PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center at Basking Ridge
City
Basking Ridge
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07939
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center at Commack
City
Commack
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11725
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan-Kettering at Mercy Medical Center
City
Rockville Centre
State/Province
New York
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center at Phelps Memorial Hospital Center
City
Sleepy Hollow
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10591
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.mskcc.org/mskcc/html/44.cfm
Description
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

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RAD001 (Everolimus) + Docetaxel + Cisplatin as Induction Chemotherapy in Patients With Local-Regional Advanced Head and Neck Cancer

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