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Radiation Therapy in Combination With Durvalumab for People With Pancreatic Cancer

Primary Purpose

Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Durvalumab
Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiotherapy (SABR)
Sponsored by
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma focused on measuring Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiotherapy (SABR), Durvalumab, 20-228

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with histopathologic or cytologic diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the pancreas (PDAC), or suspicious for malignancy per pathology, which is deemed BR or LA PDAC per NCCN guidelines or following evaluation by a Multidisciplinary group of physicians.
  • Patients must have received FOLFIRINOX for 3-6 months prior to enrollment with at least stable disease by restaging imaging.

Note: SOC treatment regimen derived from FOLFIRINOX dose modifications are acceptable.

To maximize potential efficacy no more than a 6-week treatment break is recommended between the completion of SOC chemotherapy (FOLFIRINOX) and initiation of study treatment (durvalumab).

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Body weight >30kg
  • ECOG 0-2
  • Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:

    • Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥1.0 K/mcL
    • Platelets ≥75 K/mcL
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
    • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 X upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • AST(SGOT) and ALT(SGPT) ≤ 2.5 X ULN
    • Creatinine OR creatinine clearance ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal OR > 40 mL/min for patients with creatinine levels above normal.

Note: Patients with biliary stent are eligible provided that all other inclusion criteria are met.

  • Negative pregnancy test in women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) within 30 days of durvalumab administration or evidence of post-menopausal status. Women will be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrhoeic for 12 months without an alternative medical cause or underwent surgical sterilization (bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy).
  • Non-sterilized male participants who are sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential must be willing to use a highly effective method of contraception from Day 1 through 90 days after receipt of the final dose of investigational product(s). Not engaging in sexual activity for the total duration of the study and the drug washout period is an acceptable practice; however, occasional abstinence, the rhythm method, and the withdrawal method are not acceptable methods of contraception. Male participants must be willing to refrain from sperm donation throughout these periods.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign an informed consent document.
  • Willingness and ability to comply with the protocol including study treatment, scheduled assessments and follow-up.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of another primary malignancy except for:

    °Malignancy treated with curative intent with no known active disease for 2 years before the first dose of study drug and low potential risk for recurrence.

  • Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease
  • Patients who have had prior anti-cancer treatment or are currently receiving anti-cancer treatment for their disease other than chemotherapy as stipulated by protocol.
  • Women who are breastfeeding.
  • Any clinically significant, unresolved toxicity >CTCAE grade 2 from previous anti-cancer therapy with the exception of alopecia, vitiligo and laboratory values defined in the inclusion criteria.
  • Patients with Grade ≥ 2 neuropathy will be included at the investigator's discretion
  • Patients with irreversible toxicity not reasonably expected to be exacerbated by treatment with durvalumab may be included at the nvestigator's discretion
  • Patients who are currently receiving any other investigational agents for therapeutic treatment of their primary cancer.
  • Any previous treatment with a PD1 or PD-L1 inhibitor, including Durvalumab or other immunotherapy.
  • Known metastatic disease.
  • Major surgical procedures based on clinical judgement of the investigator within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug. Patients may undergo staging laparoscopy, PTC placement, ERCP, etc. at any time which should not interfere with study treatment.
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to durvalumab.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, interstitial lung disease, pneumonitis, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Patients who are receiving radiation treatment outside of the enrolling centers.
  • Patients with frank transmural macroscopic invasion of duodenum by tumor as determined by treating investigator.
  • Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders (including inflammatory bowel disease [e.g., colitis, Crohn's disease], diverticulitis with the exception of diverticulosis, celiac disease, irritable bowel syndrome, or other serious gastrointestinal chronic conditions associated with diarrhea); systemic lupus erythematosus; Wegener syndrome (granulomatosis with polyangiitis; Graves' disease; rheumatoid arthritis, hypophysitis, uveitis, etc) within the past 3 years prior to the start of treatment. The following are exceptions to this criterion: Patients with vitiligo or alopecia. Patients with hypothyroidism (e.g., following Hashimoto syndrome) stable on hormone replacement, or psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment
  • Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within 28 days before treatment, except with chemotherapy.
  • History of organ transplant that requires use of immunosuppressive agents.
  • History of active primary immunodeficiency.
  • Receipt of live attenuated vaccination within 30 days prior to receiving durvalumab.
  • Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with evaluation of study treatment or interpretation of patient safety or study results.
  • Active infection including tuberculosis (clinical evaluation that includes clinical history, physical examination and radiographic findings and TB testing in line with local practices), active bleeding diatheses, hepatitis B (known positive HBV surface antigen result), hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus (positive HIV 1/2 antibodies).
  • Patient with known active Hepatitis (i.e. Hepatitis B or C).

    • Active hepatitis B virus (HBV) is defined by a known positive HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) result. Patients with a past or resolved HBV infection (defined as the presence of hepatitis B core antibody and absence of HBsAg and PCR negative) are eligible.
    • Patients positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody are eligible only if polymerase chain reaction is negative for HCV RNA.
  • Patients with macroscopic invasion of the bowel or stomach submucosa by primary pancreatic tumor as determined by PI.

Sites / Locations

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities)
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities)
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities)
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack (Limited Protocol Activities)
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (All Protocol Activities)
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Limited Protocol Activities)

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Durvalumab + SABR

Arm Description

Durvalumab + Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiotherapy

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of participants with dose limiting toxicities in the first 10 weeks of treatment
Progression Free Survival
Duration of time from diagnosis to time of progression
Proportion of participants who have resectable disease
Based on overall downstaging of disease post-treatment
Progression Free Survival (Phase II)
From study enrollment to time of progression

Secondary Outcome Measures

Mean change in levels of inflammatory cytokines from baseline
As measured from cytokine analysis from serum
Mean change in levels of immune cells from baseline
As determined from flow cytometry from biopsies and blood
Mean change in protein levels from baseline
As determined from quantitative immunohistochemistry on biopsy samples
Mean change in microbiome from baseline
As determined from analysis of stool samples

Full Information

First Posted
August 7, 2017
Last Updated
August 10, 2023
Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
AstraZeneca, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03245541
Brief Title
Radiation Therapy in Combination With Durvalumab for People With Pancreatic Cancer
Official Title
A Phase I/II Study of Durvalumab (Medi 4736) and Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiotherapy in Locally Advanced Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
August 14, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
AstraZeneca, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to find out if combining durvalumab with standard stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) is an effective treatment for people with locally advanced or borderline resectable pancreatic cancer. The researchers will also look at the safety of the combination treatment and any side effects it causes.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Keywords
Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiotherapy (SABR), Durvalumab, 20-228

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
18 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Durvalumab + SABR
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Durvalumab + Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiotherapy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Durvalumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Medi 4736
Intervention Description
Durvalumab will be given 750 mg, intravenously (IV) over 60 minutes (+/- 5 minutes), Q14 days beginning D1. Four doses of durvalumab will be administered on the Q14 day schedule. Subsequently Durvalumab will continue as maintenance 1500mg, intravenously (IV) over 60 minutes (+/- 5 minutes), Q28 days up to 1 year or until progression (11 doses), unacceptable toxicity or other reason. If a patient undergoes resection, they will resume durvalumab once appropriately healed from surgery (approximately 4-8 weeks) at discretion of treating medical oncologist.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiotherapy (SABR)
Intervention Description
SABR delivered as 6.6 Gy/fraction x 5 fractions given within two weeks will be administered weekdays and will begin D8.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants with dose limiting toxicities in the first 10 weeks of treatment
Time Frame
10 weeks
Title
Progression Free Survival
Description
Duration of time from diagnosis to time of progression
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Proportion of participants who have resectable disease
Description
Based on overall downstaging of disease post-treatment
Time Frame
24 weeks
Title
Progression Free Survival (Phase II)
Description
From study enrollment to time of progression
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean change in levels of inflammatory cytokines from baseline
Description
As measured from cytokine analysis from serum
Time Frame
10 weeks
Title
Mean change in levels of immune cells from baseline
Description
As determined from flow cytometry from biopsies and blood
Time Frame
10 weeks
Title
Mean change in protein levels from baseline
Description
As determined from quantitative immunohistochemistry on biopsy samples
Time Frame
10 weeks
Title
Mean change in microbiome from baseline
Description
As determined from analysis of stool samples
Time Frame
10 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with histopathologic or cytologic diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the pancreas (PDAC), or suspicious for malignancy per pathology, which is deemed BR or LA PDAC per NCCN guidelines or following evaluation by a Multidisciplinary group of physicians. Patients must have received FOLFIRINOX for 3-6 months prior to enrollment with at least stable disease by restaging imaging. Note: SOC treatment regimen derived from FOLFIRINOX dose modifications are acceptable. To maximize potential efficacy no more than a 6-week treatment break is recommended between the completion of SOC chemotherapy (FOLFIRINOX) and initiation of study treatment (durvalumab). Age ≥ 18 years Body weight >30kg ECOG 0-2 Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below: Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥1.0 K/mcL Platelets ≥75 K/mcL Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 X upper limit of normal (ULN) AST(SGOT) and ALT(SGPT) ≤ 2.5 X ULN Creatinine OR creatinine clearance ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal OR > 40 mL/min for patients with creatinine levels above normal. Note: Patients with biliary stent are eligible provided that all other inclusion criteria are met. Negative pregnancy test in women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) within 30 days of durvalumab administration or evidence of post-menopausal status. Women will be considered post-menopausal if they have been amenorrhoeic for 12 months without an alternative medical cause or underwent surgical sterilization (bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy). Non-sterilized male participants who are sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential must be willing to use a highly effective method of contraception from Day 1 through 90 days after receipt of the final dose of investigational product(s). Not engaging in sexual activity for the total duration of the study and the drug washout period is an acceptable practice; however, occasional abstinence, the rhythm method, and the withdrawal method are not acceptable methods of contraception. Male participants must be willing to refrain from sperm donation throughout these periods. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign an informed consent document. Willingness and ability to comply with the protocol including study treatment, scheduled assessments and follow-up. Exclusion Criteria: History of another primary malignancy except for: °Malignancy treated with curative intent with no known active disease for 2 years before the first dose of study drug and low potential risk for recurrence. Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease Patients who have had prior anti-cancer treatment or are currently receiving anti-cancer treatment for their disease other than chemotherapy as stipulated by protocol. Women who are breastfeeding. Any clinically significant, unresolved toxicity >CTCAE grade 2 from previous anti-cancer therapy with the exception of alopecia, vitiligo and laboratory values defined in the inclusion criteria. Patients with Grade ≥ 2 neuropathy will be included at the investigator's discretion Patients with irreversible toxicity not reasonably expected to be exacerbated by treatment with durvalumab may be included at the nvestigator's discretion Patients who are currently receiving any other investigational agents for therapeutic treatment of their primary cancer. Any previous treatment with a PD1 or PD-L1 inhibitor, including Durvalumab or other immunotherapy. Known metastatic disease. Major surgical procedures based on clinical judgement of the investigator within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug. Patients may undergo staging laparoscopy, PTC placement, ERCP, etc. at any time which should not interfere with study treatment. History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to durvalumab. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, interstitial lung disease, pneumonitis, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. Patients who are receiving radiation treatment outside of the enrolling centers. Patients with frank transmural macroscopic invasion of duodenum by tumor as determined by treating investigator. Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders (including inflammatory bowel disease [e.g., colitis, Crohn's disease], diverticulitis with the exception of diverticulosis, celiac disease, irritable bowel syndrome, or other serious gastrointestinal chronic conditions associated with diarrhea); systemic lupus erythematosus; Wegener syndrome (granulomatosis with polyangiitis; Graves' disease; rheumatoid arthritis, hypophysitis, uveitis, etc) within the past 3 years prior to the start of treatment. The following are exceptions to this criterion: Patients with vitiligo or alopecia. Patients with hypothyroidism (e.g., following Hashimoto syndrome) stable on hormone replacement, or psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within 28 days before treatment, except with chemotherapy. History of organ transplant that requires use of immunosuppressive agents. History of active primary immunodeficiency. Receipt of live attenuated vaccination within 30 days prior to receiving durvalumab. Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with evaluation of study treatment or interpretation of patient safety or study results. Active infection including tuberculosis (clinical evaluation that includes clinical history, physical examination and radiographic findings and TB testing in line with local practices), active bleeding diatheses, hepatitis B (known positive HBV surface antigen result), hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus (positive HIV 1/2 antibodies). Patient with known active Hepatitis (i.e. Hepatitis B or C). Active hepatitis B virus (HBV) is defined by a known positive HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) result. Patients with a past or resolved HBV infection (defined as the presence of hepatitis B core antibody and absence of HBsAg and PCR negative) are eligible. Patients positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody are eligible only if polymerase chain reaction is negative for HCV RNA. Patients with macroscopic invasion of the bowel or stomach submucosa by primary pancreatic tumor as determined by PI.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Eileen O'Reilly, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities)
City
Basking Ridge
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07920
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities)
City
Middletown
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07748
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities)
City
Montvale
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07645
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack (Limited Protocol Activities)
City
Commack
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11725
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (All Protocol Activities)
City
Harrison
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10604
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Limited Protocol Activities)
City
Uniondale
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11553
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org.
Links:
URL
http://www.mskcc.org/mskcc/html/44.cfm
Description
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Learn more about this trial

Radiation Therapy in Combination With Durvalumab for People With Pancreatic Cancer

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