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Ramelteon for Sleep Initiation Insomnia in Individuals With Panic Disorder Who Are Also on Escitalopram for Anxiety

Primary Purpose

Panic Disorder, Insomnia

Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Placebo and Escitalopram
Ramelteon and Escitalopram
Sponsored by
Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Panic Disorder focused on measuring insomnia, sleep difficulty, panic disorder, nocturnal panic attacks, anxiety

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 50 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1) Clinical diagnosis of panic disorder
  • 2) Difficulty initiating sleep (subjective sleep latency (SL) of >30 minutes) for at least 3 times per week in the preceding month.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1)Patients meeting DSM-IV criteria (as determined by MINI) for a current anxiety disorder (other than panic disorder), or current major depressive disorder that is considered by the investigator to be primary (i.e., causing a higher degree of distress or impairment than panic disorder)., Patients with past history of DSM-IV anxiety disorders or depressive disorder will not be excluded.
  • 2) Patients with current psychotic disorder, current bipolar disorder, or substance use disorder (except nicotine dependence) or Subjects with significant suicide risk.
  • 3) Candidates with known sensitivity to any selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) will be excluded.
  • 4) CNS diseases: Candidates with seizure disorder (other than febrile seizure in early childhood), a history of other neurological disorder, and head trauma will be excluded.
  • 5) Cardiovascular and respiratory diseases: Candidates with hypertension (systolic >130; diastolic > 85), arrhythmias, coronary artery disease, cardiac pacemakers, COPD, asthma, and other pulmonary diseases will be excluded.
  • 6) Primary sleep disorders: Candidates with breathing related sleep disorder, restless leg syndrome, circadian rhythm sleep disorders, narcolepsy, and other major primary sleep disorders will be excluded.
  • 7) Systemic diseases: Candidates with other medical problems, such as endocrinopathies, renal or hepatic failure, autoimmune diseases involving the CNS, obesity (BMI > 30 kg/m2), or a history of pheochromocytoma will not be eligible.
  • 8) Consumption of greater than 720 mgs. of caffeine daily.
  • 9) History of shift work (11 PM to 7 AM) in the past 6 months.
  • 10) Reproductive status: Women candidates who are pregnant (based on urine test) are not eligible. Women of child bearing age will be on birth control methods during the study period.
  • 11) Individuals with personality, behavior, or medical disorders likely to interfere with study participation.

Sites / Locations

  • Penn State Hershey Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

1

2

Arm Description

Subjects will be randomly assigned to receive either Ramelteon and Escitalopram OR Placebo and Escitalopram.

Subjects will be randomly assigned to receive either Ramelteon and Escitalopram OR Placebo and Escitalopram.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Evaluate the Effects of Ramelteon on Sleep Quality in Panic Disorder Patients Who Are Also Treated With Escitalopram.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Evaluate the Association of Improving Sleep Quality (With Ramelteon) on Improvement in Severity of Panic Disorder/Anxiety.

Full Information

First Posted
September 2, 2008
Last Updated
April 30, 2018
Sponsor
Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Collaborators
Takeda Pharmaceuticals North America, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00746239
Brief Title
Ramelteon for Sleep Initiation Insomnia in Individuals With Panic Disorder Who Are Also on Escitalopram for Anxiety
Official Title
Ramelteon for Sleep Initiation Insomnia in Panic Disorder Who Are Also on Escitalopram for Anxiety: A Double Blind, Randomized Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Funding for continuation was not received.
Study Start Date
August 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Collaborators
Takeda Pharmaceuticals North America, Inc.

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Almost 80% of panic disorder patients report difficulty sleeping. Sleep disturbances in turn may exacerbate underlying anxiety/panic attacks. Moreover, individuals with insomnia (sleep disturbance) are at higher risk of developing a new anxiety disorder. Therefore it is expected that improving sleep quality with medications along with other medications to treat anxiety component of panic disorder might be helpful. However, there is lack of pharmacological studies examining the effects of improving sleep disturbances with medications in panic disorder patients, which is a critical problem for providing optimal care to these patients. The objective of this proposal is to determine the effects of ramelteon (FDA approved for insomnia) on sleep disturbances in Panic disorder patients who are on escitalopram for underlying anxiety.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Panic Disorder, Insomnia
Keywords
insomnia, sleep difficulty, panic disorder, nocturnal panic attacks, anxiety

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
11 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Subjects will be randomly assigned to receive either Ramelteon and Escitalopram OR Placebo and Escitalopram.
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Subjects will be randomly assigned to receive either Ramelteon and Escitalopram OR Placebo and Escitalopram.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo and Escitalopram
Intervention Description
Placebo and Escitalopram (5 to 40 mg)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ramelteon and Escitalopram
Intervention Description
Ramelteon 8 mg and Escitalopram (5-40 mg)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Evaluate the Effects of Ramelteon on Sleep Quality in Panic Disorder Patients Who Are Also Treated With Escitalopram.
Time Frame
10 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Evaluate the Association of Improving Sleep Quality (With Ramelteon) on Improvement in Severity of Panic Disorder/Anxiety.
Time Frame
10 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1) Clinical diagnosis of panic disorder 2) Difficulty initiating sleep (subjective sleep latency (SL) of >30 minutes) for at least 3 times per week in the preceding month. Exclusion Criteria: 1)Patients meeting DSM-IV criteria (as determined by MINI) for a current anxiety disorder (other than panic disorder), or current major depressive disorder that is considered by the investigator to be primary (i.e., causing a higher degree of distress or impairment than panic disorder)., Patients with past history of DSM-IV anxiety disorders or depressive disorder will not be excluded. 2) Patients with current psychotic disorder, current bipolar disorder, or substance use disorder (except nicotine dependence) or Subjects with significant suicide risk. 3) Candidates with known sensitivity to any selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) will be excluded. 4) CNS diseases: Candidates with seizure disorder (other than febrile seizure in early childhood), a history of other neurological disorder, and head trauma will be excluded. 5) Cardiovascular and respiratory diseases: Candidates with hypertension (systolic >130; diastolic > 85), arrhythmias, coronary artery disease, cardiac pacemakers, COPD, asthma, and other pulmonary diseases will be excluded. 6) Primary sleep disorders: Candidates with breathing related sleep disorder, restless leg syndrome, circadian rhythm sleep disorders, narcolepsy, and other major primary sleep disorders will be excluded. 7) Systemic diseases: Candidates with other medical problems, such as endocrinopathies, renal or hepatic failure, autoimmune diseases involving the CNS, obesity (BMI > 30 kg/m2), or a history of pheochromocytoma will not be eligible. 8) Consumption of greater than 720 mgs. of caffeine daily. 9) History of shift work (11 PM to 7 AM) in the past 6 months. 10) Reproductive status: Women candidates who are pregnant (based on urine test) are not eligible. Women of child bearing age will be on birth control methods during the study period. 11) Individuals with personality, behavior, or medical disorders likely to interfere with study participation.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ravi Singareddy, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Penn State College of Medicine/Hershey Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Penn State Hershey Medical Center
City
Hershey
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
17033
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/panic-disorder/index.shtml
Description
National Institute of Mental Health Patient information page
URL
http://www.medem.com/MedLB/article_detaillb.cfm?article_ID=ZZZXHSH3DMC&sub_cat=47
Description
American Medical Association Medem links to panic disorder
URL
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/panicdisorder.html
Description
MedlinePlus panic disorder information

Learn more about this trial

Ramelteon for Sleep Initiation Insomnia in Individuals With Panic Disorder Who Are Also on Escitalopram for Anxiety

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