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Ramelteon in Adults With Chronic Insomnia

Primary Purpose

Chronic Insomnia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ramelteon
Ramelteon
Placebo
Sponsored by
Takeda
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Insomnia focused on measuring Sleep Disorder, Insomnia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 64 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria

  • Females of childbearing potential who are sexually active must agree to use adequate contraception, and can neither be pregnant nor lactating from Screening throughout the duration of the study.
  • Has had primary insomnia as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Text Revision and a history of daytime complaint(s) associated with disturbed sleep.
  • Subjective sleep latency greater than or equal to 45 minutes and a subjective total sleep time less than or equal to 6.5 hours per night for at least 3 nights during the week of the lead-in period, based on subject diary.
  • Habitual bedtime is between 8:30 PM and 12:00 AM.
  • Body mass index between 18 and 34, inclusive.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Known hypersensitivity to Ramelteon or related compounds, including melatonin.
  • Previously participated in a study involving Ramelteon.
  • Participated in any other investigational study, and/or taken any investigational drug within 30 days or five half-lives prior to the first day of single-blind study medication, whichever is longer.
  • Sleep schedule changes required by employment (eg, shift worker) within three months prior to the first day of single-blind study medication, or has flown across greater than three time zones within seven days prior to screening.
  • Participated in a weight loss program or has substantially altered their exercise routine within 30 days prior to the first day of single-blind study medication.
  • Has ever had a history of seizures, sleep apnea, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, restless leg syndrome, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, mental retardation, or cognitive disorder.
  • History of psychiatric disorder (including anxiety or depression) within the past 12 months.
  • History of drug addiction or drug abuse within the past 12 months.
  • History of alcohol abuse within the past 12 months.
  • Current significant neurological, hepatic, renal, endocrine, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, pulmonary, hematologic or metabolic disease unless currently controlled and stable with protocol-allowed medication 30 days prior to the first day of single-blind study medication.
  • Uses tobacco products during nightly awakenings.
  • Any clinically important abnormal finding as determined by a medical history, physical examination, electrocardiogram, or clinical laboratory tests, as determined by the investigator.
  • Positive hepatitis panel.
  • Any additional condition that in the Investigator's opinion would:

    • Affect sleep-wake function
    • Prohibit the subject from completing the study
    • Not be in the best interest of the subject.
  • Is required to take or continues taking any disallowed medication, prescription medication, herbal treatment or over-the counter medication that may interfere with evaluation of the study medication, including:

    • melatonin or other drugs or supplements known to affect sleep/wake function.
    • anxiolytics
    • hypnotics
    • antidepressants
    • anticonvulsants
    • sedating H1 antihistamines
    • systemic steroids
    • respiratory stimulants and decongestants
    • over-the-counter and prescription stimulants
    • over-the-counter and prescription diet aids
    • central nervous system active drugs (including herbal preparations with central nervous system effects)
    • narcotic analgesics
    • beta blockers
    • melatonin
    • St. John's Wort
    • kava-kava
    • gingko biloba

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Ramelteon 8 mg QD

Ramelteon 16 mg QD

Placebo

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Mean Subjective Sleep Latency per subject diary, from Nights 1 through 7 of double-blind treatment.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Mean Subjective Sleep Latency per subject diary, over the week preceding the Day 15, Day 22, Day 29, and Day 36 Visits.
Subjective Total Sleep Time
Subjective Number of Awakenings.
Subjective Ease of Falling Back to Sleep after Awakening.
Subjective Sleep Quality.
Clinician's Clinical Global Impression

Full Information

First Posted
May 1, 2008
Last Updated
November 16, 2012
Sponsor
Takeda
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00671567
Brief Title
Ramelteon in Adults With Chronic Insomnia
Official Title
A Phase III, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Outpatient, Safety and Efficacy Study of TAK-375 in Adults With Chronic Insomnia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2002 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2003 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2003 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Takeda

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of Ramelteon, once daily (QD), in adult subjects with chronic insomnia.
Detailed Description
Insomnia is characterized by difficulties initiating and maintaining sleep or complaints of nonrestorative and non-refreshing sleep. Transient insomnia affects approximately one-third to one-half of the US population, based on the results of 2 surveys of representative samples of the adult US population conducted by the Gallup Organization in which respondents were asked if they had "ever had difficulty sleeping." Based on reports of "regular" or "frequent" sleep difficulty, results from the same studies suggest that approximately one-tenth of the US population experiences chronic insomnia. The ideal treatment for insomnia would reduce the latency to onset of sleep and increase total sleep time, without a negative impact on sleep architecture and without safety concerns or next-day effects. Ramelteon is a melatonin-1 receptor agonist under global development by Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd, for the treatment of transient and chronic insomnia and for the treatment of Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders. This study is designed to determine the safety and efficacy of 35-day treatment of chronic insomnia with Ramelteon, using subjective measures of sleep. Total subject participation time in this study is expected to be approximately 2 months.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Insomnia
Keywords
Sleep Disorder, Insomnia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
848 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Ramelteon 8 mg QD
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Ramelteon 16 mg QD
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ramelteon
Other Intervention Name(s)
Rozerem™, TAK-375
Intervention Description
Ramelteon, 8 mg, tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ramelteon
Other Intervention Name(s)
Rozerem™, TAK-375
Intervention Description
Ramelteon, 16 mg, tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Ramelteon placebo-matching tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean Subjective Sleep Latency per subject diary, from Nights 1 through 7 of double-blind treatment.
Time Frame
Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 or Final Visit
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean Subjective Sleep Latency per subject diary, over the week preceding the Day 15, Day 22, Day 29, and Day 36 Visits.
Time Frame
Weeks 2, 3, 4, and 5 or Final Visit
Title
Subjective Total Sleep Time
Time Frame
Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 or Final Visit
Title
Subjective Number of Awakenings.
Time Frame
Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 or Final Visit
Title
Subjective Ease of Falling Back to Sleep after Awakening.
Time Frame
Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 or Final Visit
Title
Subjective Sleep Quality.
Time Frame
Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 or Final Visit
Title
Clinician's Clinical Global Impression
Time Frame
Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 or Final Visit

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
64 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria Females of childbearing potential who are sexually active must agree to use adequate contraception, and can neither be pregnant nor lactating from Screening throughout the duration of the study. Has had primary insomnia as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Text Revision and a history of daytime complaint(s) associated with disturbed sleep. Subjective sleep latency greater than or equal to 45 minutes and a subjective total sleep time less than or equal to 6.5 hours per night for at least 3 nights during the week of the lead-in period, based on subject diary. Habitual bedtime is between 8:30 PM and 12:00 AM. Body mass index between 18 and 34, inclusive. Exclusion Criteria Known hypersensitivity to Ramelteon or related compounds, including melatonin. Previously participated in a study involving Ramelteon. Participated in any other investigational study, and/or taken any investigational drug within 30 days or five half-lives prior to the first day of single-blind study medication, whichever is longer. Sleep schedule changes required by employment (eg, shift worker) within three months prior to the first day of single-blind study medication, or has flown across greater than three time zones within seven days prior to screening. Participated in a weight loss program or has substantially altered their exercise routine within 30 days prior to the first day of single-blind study medication. Has ever had a history of seizures, sleep apnea, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, restless leg syndrome, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, mental retardation, or cognitive disorder. History of psychiatric disorder (including anxiety or depression) within the past 12 months. History of drug addiction or drug abuse within the past 12 months. History of alcohol abuse within the past 12 months. Current significant neurological, hepatic, renal, endocrine, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, pulmonary, hematologic or metabolic disease unless currently controlled and stable with protocol-allowed medication 30 days prior to the first day of single-blind study medication. Uses tobacco products during nightly awakenings. Any clinically important abnormal finding as determined by a medical history, physical examination, electrocardiogram, or clinical laboratory tests, as determined by the investigator. Positive hepatitis panel. Any additional condition that in the Investigator's opinion would: Affect sleep-wake function Prohibit the subject from completing the study Not be in the best interest of the subject. Is required to take or continues taking any disallowed medication, prescription medication, herbal treatment or over-the counter medication that may interfere with evaluation of the study medication, including: melatonin or other drugs or supplements known to affect sleep/wake function. anxiolytics hypnotics antidepressants anticonvulsants sedating H1 antihistamines systemic steroids respiratory stimulants and decongestants over-the-counter and prescription stimulants over-the-counter and prescription diet aids central nervous system active drugs (including herbal preparations with central nervous system effects) narcotic analgesics beta blockers melatonin St. John's Wort kava-kava gingko biloba
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
VP, Clinical Science
Organizational Affiliation
Takeda
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Birmingham
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Alabama
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United States
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Mobile
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Mesa
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Phoenix
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Scottsdale
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Tempe
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Hot Springs
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Little Rock
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Anaheim
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Chula Vista
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Irvine
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La Mesa
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Newport Beach
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Northridge
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Oakland
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Redlands
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Spring Valley
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Colorado Springs
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Denver
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Clearwater
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Hollywood
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Jacksonville
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Longwood
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Pembroke Pines
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Safety Harbor
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St. Petersburg
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Tampa
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Vero Beach
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West Palm Beach
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Winter Park
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Atlanta
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Blairsville
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Decatur
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Macon
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Marietta
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Arlington Heights
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Chicago
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Danville
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Evansville
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Shawnee Mission
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Detroit
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St. Louis
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Lawrenceville
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Moorestown
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Albuquerque
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Mineola
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Williamsville
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Cary
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Raleigh
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Winston-Salem
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Beachwood
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Cincinnati
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Oklahoma City
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Altoona
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Jenkintown
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Philadelphia
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Sellersville
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Warwick
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Rhode Island
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Mt. Pleasant
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Johnson City
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Dallas
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San Antonio
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Norfolk
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Virginia Beach
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Virginia
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Gig Harbor
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Washington
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United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Ramelteon in Adults With Chronic Insomnia

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