Randomised Evaluation of COVID-19 Therapy (RECOVERY) in Children With PIMS-TS in Switzerland (SWISSPED-RECOVERY)
Primary Purpose
Paediatric Inflammatory Multisystem Syndrome-Temporally Associated With SARS-CoV-2 (PIMS-TS)
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Switzerland
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Methylprednisolone sodium succinate 10 mg/kg intravenously
Human normal immunoglobulin (IVIg)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Paediatric Inflammatory Multisystem Syndrome-Temporally Associated With SARS-CoV-2 (PIMS-TS) focused on measuring coronavirus-disease (COVID-19), SARS coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), tocilizumab, anakinra, Human normal immunoglobulin (IVIg), Methylprednisolone sodium succinate
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Hospitalised children (aged <18 years old)
- SARS-CoV-2 infection associated disease (clinically suspected or laboratory confirmed) with evidence of single or multi-organ dysfunction (called Pediatric Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome temporally associated with COVID-19 [PIMS-TS]).
- No medical history that might, in the opinion of the attending clinician, put the patient at significant risk if he/she were to participate in the trial
Exclusion Criteria:
- Neonates/infants with a corrected gestational age of <= 44 weeks
- If the attending clinician believes that there is a specific contra-indication to one of the active drug treatment arms or that the patient should definitely be receiving one of the active drug treatment arms, then that arm will not be available for randomisation for that patient.
Sites / Locations
- Cantonal Hospital Aarau, Department of Paediatrics
- University of Basel Children's Hospital
- Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale Ticino (EOC) Pediatrica
- Department of Pediatrics, University of Bern
- Department of Child, Woman and, Adolescent Medecine, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine
- Department of Pediatrics,University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV)
- Department of Pediatrics, Cantonal Hospital Luzern
- Children's Hospital of Eastern Switzerland
- Department of Pediatrics, Cantonal Hospital Fribourg
- University Children's Hospital Zuerich
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Methylprednisolone sodium succinate 10 mg/kg
Human normal immunoglobulin (IVIg)
Arm Description
Methylprednisolone sodium succinate 10 mg/kg intravenously once daily for 3 days (max 1 g per dose)
Human normal immunoglobulin (IVIg) 2g/kg intravenously as a single dose in line with guidance for dosing and administration in Kawasaki disease
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Hospital length of stay
effect of study treatment on hospital length of stay
Secondary Outcome Measures
All-cause mortality among patients
For each pairwise comparison with the 'no additional treatment' arm, the primary objective is to provide reliable estimates of the effect of study treatments on all-cause mortality.
Composite endpoint of death or need for mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)
Among patients not on invasive mechanical ventilation at baseline, the number of patients with a composite endpoint of death or need for invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04826588
First Posted
March 31, 2021
Last Updated
February 20, 2023
Sponsor
University Children's Hospital Basel
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04826588
Brief Title
Randomised Evaluation of COVID-19 Therapy (RECOVERY) in Children With PIMS-TS in Switzerland (SWISSPED-RECOVERY)
Official Title
Randomised Evaluation of COVID-19 Therapy (RECOVERY) in Children With PIMS-TS in Switzerland (SWISSPED-RECOVERY)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 23, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 20, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 20, 2022 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University Children's Hospital Basel
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The study is to provide reliable estimates of the effect of study treatment on hospital length of stay through to 28 days after randomisation.
The protocol describes an overarching trial design to provide reliable evidence on the efficacy of candidate therapies for children hospitalised with PIMS-TS. It is an adaptive pragmatic platform trial with an open-label randomisation.
New trial arms can be added as evidence emerges that other candidate therapeutics should be evaluated.
Detailed Description
In May 2020 a new COVID-associated inflammatory syndrome in children was identified, Paediatric Inflammatory Multisystem Syndrome - Temporally associated with SARS-CoV-2 (PIMS-TS). A rapid international consensus process identified the need to evaluate corticosteroids and intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) as initial therapies in PIMS-TS, and confirmed tocilizumab and anakinra as biological anti-inflammatory agents to be evaluated as a second line therapy.
This Swissped-Recovery trial is a sister trial to the RECOVERY international trial with the implementation of the study at Swiss study sites.
The protocol describes an overarching trial design to provide reliable evidence on the efficacy of candidate therapies for children hospitalised with PIMS-TS. It is an adaptive pragmatic platform trial with an open-label randomisation.
New trial arms can be added as evidence emerges that other candidate therapeutics should be evaluated.
Additional substudies can be added to provide more detailed information on side effects or sub-categorisation of patient types.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Paediatric Inflammatory Multisystem Syndrome-Temporally Associated With SARS-CoV-2 (PIMS-TS)
Keywords
coronavirus-disease (COVID-19), SARS coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), tocilizumab, anakinra, Human normal immunoglobulin (IVIg), Methylprednisolone sodium succinate
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Overarching trial design with treatment arms that are both available at the hospital and not believed by the enrolling doctor to be contraindicated (e.g. by particular co-morbid conditions or concomitant medications). Treatment arms to be added or removed according to the emerging evidence.
Main randomisation part A: Methylprednisolone 2 mg/kg for three days intravenous or orally vs corticosteroids methylprednisolone 10mg/kg intravenous for three days vs intravenous immunoglobulin.
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
76 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Methylprednisolone sodium succinate 10 mg/kg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Methylprednisolone sodium succinate 10 mg/kg intravenously once daily for 3 days (max 1 g per dose)
Arm Title
Human normal immunoglobulin (IVIg)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Human normal immunoglobulin (IVIg) 2g/kg intravenously as a single dose in line with guidance for dosing and administration in Kawasaki disease
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Methylprednisolone sodium succinate 10 mg/kg intravenously
Intervention Description
Methylprednisolone sodium succinate 10 mg/kg intravenously once daily for 3 days (max 1 g per dose)
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Human normal immunoglobulin (IVIg)
Intervention Description
Human normal immunoglobulin (IVIg) 2g/kg intravenously as a single dose in line with guidance for dosing and administration in Kawasaki disease
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Hospital length of stay
Description
effect of study treatment on hospital length of stay
Time Frame
Within 28 days after randomisation
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
All-cause mortality among patients
Description
For each pairwise comparison with the 'no additional treatment' arm, the primary objective is to provide reliable estimates of the effect of study treatments on all-cause mortality.
Time Frame
Within 28 days and up to 6 months after randomisation
Title
Composite endpoint of death or need for mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)
Description
Among patients not on invasive mechanical ventilation at baseline, the number of patients with a composite endpoint of death or need for invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO.
Time Frame
Within 28 days and up to 6 months after randomisation
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Need for (and duration of) ventilation
Description
To assess the effects of study treatment on number of patients who needed any ventilation and (for invasive mechanical ventilation) the number of days it was required
Time Frame
Within 28 days and up to 6 months after randomisation
Title
Need for renal replacement therapy
Description
To assess the effects of study treatment on number of patients who needed renal replacement therapy
Time Frame
Within 28 days and up to 6 months after randomisation
Title
Number of patients who had thrombotic events
Description
To assess the effects of study treatment on number of patients who had thrombotic events
Time Frame
Within 28 days and up to 6 months after randomisation
Title
Cardiac outcome (long-term impact) of PIMS-TS after discharge
Description
Cardiac function and presence of coronary artery aneurysms will be assessed by echocardiography.
Time Frame
Post-discharge extended follow-up visits up to 6 months after randomisation
Title
Neurological outcome (long-term impact) of PIMS-TS after discharge
Description
assessment of post-traumatic stress disorder
Time Frame
Post-discharge extended follow-up visits up to 6 months after randomisation
Title
Health care costs
Description
Direct hospitalization-related costs will be captured for health economic analyses. For each PIMS-TS related hospitalization episode recruited in the study, the total Diagnosis-Related Group (DRG) costs claimed by the respective study site will be extracted from the institutional finance records, and analysed in batch upon completion of recruitment
Time Frame
Within 28 days after randomisation
Title
Quality of life post-infection assessed by Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ)
Description
The strengths and difficulties questionnaire (SDQ) is a short behavioural screening questionnaire for children aged 3 to 16. The 25 personality attributes in the SDQ are made up of 5 scales of 5 items each. The scales are:
Emotional symptoms, Conduct problems, Hyperactivity/inattention, Peer relationship problems, Prosocial behaviour. Each subscale includes five items, rating each item as either: Never = 0, Somewhat True = 1 or Certainly True = 2. SDQ total scores of 17 and above are considered to be abnormal.
Time Frame
Post-discharge extended follow-up visits up to 6 months after randomisation
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
44 Weeks
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Hospitalised children (aged <18 years old)
SARS-CoV-2 infection associated disease (clinically suspected or laboratory confirmed) with evidence of single or multi-organ dysfunction (called Pediatric Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome temporally associated with COVID-19 [PIMS-TS]).
No medical history that might, in the opinion of the attending clinician, put the patient at significant risk if he/she were to participate in the trial
Exclusion Criteria:
Neonates/infants with a corrected gestational age of <= 44 weeks
If the attending clinician believes that there is a specific contra-indication to one of the active drug treatment arms or that the patient should definitely be receiving one of the active drug treatment arms, then that arm will not be available for randomisation for that patient.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Julia Bielicki, Dr. med.
Organizational Affiliation
Paediatric Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, Universität-Kinderspital beider Basel (UKBB)
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Luregn Schlapbach, Dr. med.
Organizational Affiliation
Pediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, University Children's Hospital Zurich
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cantonal Hospital Aarau, Department of Paediatrics
City
Aarau
ZIP/Postal Code
5001
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
University of Basel Children's Hospital
City
Basel
ZIP/Postal Code
4056
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale Ticino (EOC) Pediatrica
City
Bellinzona
ZIP/Postal Code
6500
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Department of Pediatrics, University of Bern
City
Bern
ZIP/Postal Code
3010
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Department of Child, Woman and, Adolescent Medecine, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine
City
Geneva
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Department of Pediatrics,University Hospital of Lausanne (CHUV)
City
Lausanne
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Department of Pediatrics, Cantonal Hospital Luzern
City
Luzern 16
ZIP/Postal Code
6000
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Children's Hospital of Eastern Switzerland
City
St. Gallen
ZIP/Postal Code
9006
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Department of Pediatrics, Cantonal Hospital Fribourg
City
Villars-sur-Glâne
ZIP/Postal Code
1752
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
University Children's Hospital Zuerich
City
Zuerich
ZIP/Postal Code
8032
Country
Switzerland
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
36746174
Citation
Welzel T, Atkinson A, Schobi N, Andre MC, Bailey DGN, Blanchard-Rohner G, Buettcher M, Grazioli S, Koehler H, Perez MH, Truck J, Vanoni F, Zimmermann P, Sanchez C, Bielicki JA, Schlapbach LJ; Swissped RECOVERY Trial Group. Methylprednisolone versus intravenous immunoglobulins in children with paediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome temporally associated with SARS-CoV-2 (PIMS-TS): an open-label, multicentre, randomised trial. Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2023 Apr;7(4):238-248. doi: 10.1016/S2352-4642(23)00020-2. Epub 2023 Feb 3. Erratum In: Lancet Child Adolesc Health. 2023 Apr;7(4):e10.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
35669398
Citation
Welzel T, Schobi N, Andre MC, Bailey DGN, Blanchard-Rohner G, Buettcher M, Grazioli S, Koehler H, Perez MH, Truck J, Vanoni F, Zimmermann P, Atkinson A, Sanchez C, Whittaker E, Faust SN, Bielicki JA, Schlapbach LJ; Swissped Recovery Trial. Multicenter Randomized Trial of Methylprednisolone vs. Intravenous Immunoglobulins to Treat the Pediatric Inflammatory Multisystem Syndrome-Temporally Associated With SARS-CoV-2 (PIMS-TS): Protocol of the Swissped RECOVERY Trial. Front Pediatr. 2022 May 20;10:905046. doi: 10.3389/fped.2022.905046. eCollection 2022.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
34473343
Citation
Kreuzberger N, Hirsch C, Chai KL, Tomlinson E, Khosravi Z, Popp M, Neidhardt M, Piechotta V, Salomon S, Valk SJ, Monsef I, Schmaderer C, Wood EM, So-Osman C, Roberts DJ, McQuilten Z, Estcourt LJ, Skoetz N. SARS-CoV-2-neutralising monoclonal antibodies for treatment of COVID-19. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Sep 2;9(9):CD013825. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013825.pub2.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Randomised Evaluation of COVID-19 Therapy (RECOVERY) in Children With PIMS-TS in Switzerland (SWISSPED-RECOVERY)
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