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Randomized, Controlled Multicenter Trial of Vacuum Assisted Closure Therapy™ in Diabetic Foot Ulcers

Primary Purpose

Diabetic Foot Ulcers

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Moist Wound Therapy
VAC Therapy
Sponsored by
3M
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Diabetic Foot Ulcers focused on measuring Wound closure, Accelerated healing

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of a calcaneal, dorsal or plantar diabetic foot ulcer ≥ 2 cm2 in area after debridement. (If more than one ulcer is present, all wounds will be treated using the same method, but only one ulcer will be studied.)
  • DFU equivalent to Stage 2 or greater, as defined by Wagner's Scale system (See Appendix E)
  • Evidence of adequate perfusion by one of the following on the affected extremity,(within the past 60 days):Dorsum transcutaneous oxygen test (TcPO2) with results of ≥30 mmHg, or ABIs with results of ≥0.7 and ≤1.2 and toe pressures with results of ≥30 mmHg, or Doppler arterial waveforms, which are triphasic or biphasic at the ankle in the affected leg.
  • Age ≥ 18 years of age
  • HbA1c ≤ 12% (collected within the last 90 days.)
  • Evidence of adequate nutrition by one of the following:
  • Lab results reflecting Pre-Albumin >16 mg/dl and Albumin level is >3 g/dl (during the seven days prior to the study period), or a nutritional consult will be done and with appropriate supplementation started. Proper documentation on CRFs is needed.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with recognized active Charcot abnormalities of the foot, as evidence by clinical symptoms that interfere with either randomized treatment group
  • Ulcers resulting from electrical, chemical, or radiation burns, or venous insufficiency
  • Untreated infection or cellulites at site of target ulcer
  • Presence of untreated osteomyelitis
  • Collagen vascular disease
  • Malignancy in the ulcer
  • Presence of necrotic tissue
  • Uncontrolled hyperglycemia
  • Concomitant medications that include (washout period of 30 days for corticosteroids, immunosuppressive medications, or chemotherapy)
  • Open amputations
  • Prior V.A.C. therapy within 30 days.
  • Current or prior normothermic (Warm-UP®) or HBO therapy within 30 days.
  • Current or prior treatment with recombinant or autologous growth factor products within the past 30 days. (Examples: Regranex or Procuren)
  • Current or prior treatment with skin or dermal substitutes and dressings (Examples: Apligraft, Dermagraft, or Integra) with living cells capable of producing growth factors (Example: Oasis) within the past 30 days.
  • Current use of any enzymatic debridment agent (Example: Acuzyme /Panafil) during the active treatment phase of the study
  • Pregnant or nursing mothers.

Sites / Locations

  • Maricopa Medical Center
  • Hope Research Institute
  • Tucson Vascular Surgery, PLLC
  • Southern Arizona VA Medical Center, Dept. Surgery
  • Bay Area Foot Care
  • Innovative Medical Technologies
  • Walter F. D Costa
  • Banner Health at North Colorado Med. Ctr
  • North American Center for Limb Preservation
  • Bay Pines VA Medical Center
  • Podiatric Success, Inc.
  • Aim Research
  • Hines VA Hospital
  • North Chicago VAMC
  • Rosalind Franklin University
  • Des Moines University
  • St. Lukes Roosevelt
  • East Carolina University
  • Circleville Foot and Ankle, LLC
  • Genesis Health Care System
  • Valley Baptist Medical Center
  • Robert Wunderlich, DPM
  • Abbott Clinical Research, Inc.
  • Madigan Army Hospital
  • St. Boniface General Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

VAC Therapy

Moist Wound Therapy

Arm Description

Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers with VAC Therapy

Moist Wound Therapy (standard of care)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence of Complete Ulcer Closure Closure.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
February 6, 2007
Last Updated
July 29, 2022
Sponsor
3M
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00432965
Brief Title
Randomized, Controlled Multicenter Trial of Vacuum Assisted Closure Therapy™ in Diabetic Foot Ulcers
Official Title
KCI VAC Protocol VAC2001-08, "A Randomized, Controlled Multicenter Trial of Vacuum Assisted Closure Therapy™ in the Treatment and Blinded Evaluation of Diabetic Foot Ulcers"
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2002 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2008 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
3M

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To determine if topical negative pressure therapy delivered by the V.A.C.® device is clinically efficacious and cost effective in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers. The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of V.A.C.® Therapy to moist wound therapy of diabetic foot ulcers. The primary objective is to determine the effect of V.A.C.® Therapy on the incidence of complete wound closure.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diabetic Foot Ulcers
Keywords
Wound closure, Accelerated healing

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
335 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
VAC Therapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers with VAC Therapy
Arm Title
Moist Wound Therapy
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Moist Wound Therapy (standard of care)
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Moist Wound Therapy
Intervention Description
Moist Wound Therapy (Standard of Care)
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
VAC Therapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
NPWT
Intervention Description
VAC Therapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of Complete Ulcer Closure Closure.
Time Frame
Days 0-114

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Presence of a calcaneal, dorsal or plantar diabetic foot ulcer ≥ 2 cm2 in area after debridement. (If more than one ulcer is present, all wounds will be treated using the same method, but only one ulcer will be studied.) DFU equivalent to Stage 2 or greater, as defined by Wagner's Scale system (See Appendix E) Evidence of adequate perfusion by one of the following on the affected extremity,(within the past 60 days):Dorsum transcutaneous oxygen test (TcPO2) with results of ≥30 mmHg, or ABIs with results of ≥0.7 and ≤1.2 and toe pressures with results of ≥30 mmHg, or Doppler arterial waveforms, which are triphasic or biphasic at the ankle in the affected leg. Age ≥ 18 years of age HbA1c ≤ 12% (collected within the last 90 days.) Evidence of adequate nutrition by one of the following: Lab results reflecting Pre-Albumin >16 mg/dl and Albumin level is >3 g/dl (during the seven days prior to the study period), or a nutritional consult will be done and with appropriate supplementation started. Proper documentation on CRFs is needed. Exclusion Criteria: Patients with recognized active Charcot abnormalities of the foot, as evidence by clinical symptoms that interfere with either randomized treatment group Ulcers resulting from electrical, chemical, or radiation burns, or venous insufficiency Untreated infection or cellulites at site of target ulcer Presence of untreated osteomyelitis Collagen vascular disease Malignancy in the ulcer Presence of necrotic tissue Uncontrolled hyperglycemia Concomitant medications that include (washout period of 30 days for corticosteroids, immunosuppressive medications, or chemotherapy) Open amputations Prior V.A.C. therapy within 30 days. Current or prior normothermic (Warm-UP®) or HBO therapy within 30 days. Current or prior treatment with recombinant or autologous growth factor products within the past 30 days. (Examples: Regranex or Procuren) Current or prior treatment with skin or dermal substitutes and dressings (Examples: Apligraft, Dermagraft, or Integra) with living cells capable of producing growth factors (Example: Oasis) within the past 30 days. Current use of any enzymatic debridment agent (Example: Acuzyme /Panafil) during the active treatment phase of the study Pregnant or nursing mothers.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Peter Blume, DPM
Organizational Affiliation
North American Center for Limb Preservation
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Maricopa Medical Center
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85008
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hope Research Institute
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85015
Country
United States
Facility Name
Tucson Vascular Surgery, PLLC
City
Tucson
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85704
Country
United States
Facility Name
Southern Arizona VA Medical Center, Dept. Surgery
City
Tucson
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85723
Country
United States
Facility Name
Bay Area Foot Care
City
Castro Valley
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94546
Country
United States
Facility Name
Innovative Medical Technologies
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90063
Country
United States
Facility Name
Walter F. D Costa
City
Santa Rosa
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
95403
Country
United States
Facility Name
Banner Health at North Colorado Med. Ctr
City
Greeley
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80634
Country
United States
Facility Name
North American Center for Limb Preservation
City
New Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06515
Country
United States
Facility Name
Bay Pines VA Medical Center
City
Bay Pines
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33744
Country
United States
Facility Name
Podiatric Success, Inc.
City
Boca Raton
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33486
Country
United States
Facility Name
Aim Research
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30350
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hines VA Hospital
City
Hines
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60141
Country
United States
Facility Name
North Chicago VAMC
City
North Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60064
Country
United States
Facility Name
Rosalind Franklin University
City
North Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60064
Country
United States
Facility Name
Des Moines University
City
Des Moines
State/Province
Iowa
ZIP/Postal Code
50312
Country
United States
Facility Name
St. Lukes Roosevelt
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10019
Country
United States
Facility Name
East Carolina University
City
Greenville
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27834
Country
United States
Facility Name
Circleville Foot and Ankle, LLC
City
Circleville
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43113
Country
United States
Facility Name
Genesis Health Care System
City
Zanesville
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43701
Country
United States
Facility Name
Valley Baptist Medical Center
City
Brownsville
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78520
Country
United States
Facility Name
Robert Wunderlich, DPM
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78212
Country
United States
Facility Name
Abbott Clinical Research, Inc.
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78224
Country
United States
Facility Name
Madigan Army Hospital
City
Tacoma
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98431
Country
United States
Facility Name
St. Boniface General Hospital
City
Winnipeg
State/Province
Manitoba
ZIP/Postal Code
R2H 2A6
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Randomized, Controlled Multicenter Trial of Vacuum Assisted Closure Therapy™ in Diabetic Foot Ulcers

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