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Randomized Controlled Trial of Gemcitabine Combined With 125I Brachytherapy

Primary Purpose

Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
gemcitabine
125I brachytherapy PLUS gemcitabine
Sponsored by
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer focused on measuring pancreatic cancer, locally advanced

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically proven
  • locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma stage
  • No systemic metastases
  • Age between 18-75
  • Karnofsky-Performance Status equal to, or greater than 70 %
  • At least a 2-dimensionally measurable tumor lesion
  • Adequate renal and liver function
  • Written consent statement
  • Patients' compliance and geographical proximity
  • Life expectancy equal to or greater than 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Serious psychological disease
  • Pregnancy and inadequate or not secure contraception or breastfeeding women
  • Other previous malignant disease in the past two years
  • Serious systemic concomitant diseases, excluding participation in a trial
  • Other experimental treatment during or within 6 weeks prior to this trial (including chemotherapeutic medicine or immune-therapies)
  • Every other condition or therapy assessed by the physician as an eventual risk for the patient or restricting the aims of the trial
  • Distant metastasis

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    A

    B

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Survival

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    response rate, clinical benefit response, and safety

    Full Information

    First Posted
    March 24, 2008
    Last Updated
    March 24, 2008
    Sponsor
    Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00644618
    Brief Title
    Randomized Controlled Trial of Gemcitabine Combined With 125I Brachytherapy
    Official Title
    Randomized Controlled Trial of Gemcitabine Combined With 125I Brachytherapy Versus Gemcitabine Alone in Patients With Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    March 2008
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    January 2003 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 2007 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    January 2008 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Name of the Sponsor
    Huazhong University of Science and Technology

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    For patients with unresectable locally advanced pancreatic cancer, the combined use of external-beam radiation therapy (EBRT) and systemic chemotherapy of 5-FU has been widely recognized as the most effective chemoradiotherapy approach.But most patients succumb to local recurrence and metastasis after treatment, and the prognosis remains poor On the basis of the development and superiority of the interstitial brachytherapy and the radiosensitizing effect of gemcitabine, we performed a clinical study to explore the interaction of improved I-125 brachytherapy and gemcitabine and compare the regimen to the standard gemcitabine treatment specifically in patients with non-metastatic, unresectable pancreatic cancer.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
    Keywords
    pancreatic cancer, locally advanced

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    120 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    A
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Title
    B
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    gemcitabine
    Intervention Description
    a 30-minute intravenous infusions of gemcitabine 1,000 mg/m2 weekly×7, followed by a 1-week pause, and then weekly×3
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    125I brachytherapy PLUS gemcitabine
    Intervention Description
    125I brachytherapy PLUS a 30-minute intravenous infusions of gemcitabine 1,000 mg/m2 weekly×7, followed by a 1-week pause, and then weekly×3
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Survival
    Time Frame
    2 years after the inclusion of the last patient
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    response rate, clinical benefit response, and safety
    Time Frame
    2 month after the treatment finished

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    75 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Histologically proven locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma stage No systemic metastases Age between 18-75 Karnofsky-Performance Status equal to, or greater than 70 % At least a 2-dimensionally measurable tumor lesion Adequate renal and liver function Written consent statement Patients' compliance and geographical proximity Life expectancy equal to or greater than 3 months Exclusion Criteria: Serious psychological disease Pregnancy and inadequate or not secure contraception or breastfeeding women Other previous malignant disease in the past two years Serious systemic concomitant diseases, excluding participation in a trial Other experimental treatment during or within 6 weeks prior to this trial (including chemotherapeutic medicine or immune-therapies) Every other condition or therapy assessed by the physician as an eventual risk for the patient or restricting the aims of the trial Distant metastasis

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Randomized Controlled Trial of Gemcitabine Combined With 125I Brachytherapy

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