search
Back to results

Randomized, Double Blind Multicenter Phase II Study of Time to Progression on Fulvestrant in Combination With Erlotinib or Placebo in Hormone Receptor-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC) Subjects Who Progressed on First Line Hormonal Therapy

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Breast Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fulvestrant
erlotinib
Fulvestrant
Placebo
Sponsored by
University of Arkansas
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Breast Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 55 Years (Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subjects must sign a written consent.
  2. Subjects must have estrogen- and/or progesterone-receptor-positive histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast with recurrent or metastatic carcinoma of the breast.
  3. Baseline measurements and evaluations of involved sites should be performed as close as possible to study entry, but must be within 4 weeks prior to randomization.
  4. Subjects fulfilling one of the following criteria are eligible to participate in the study: Subjects with measurable disease as per RECIST criteria. This is defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as over 20 mm with conventional technique or as over 10 mm with spiral CT scan or MRI. Subjects with bone lesions, lytic or mixed (lytic + sclerotic), in the absence of measurable disease as defined by RECIST criteria. The lytic component of at least one bone lesion should measure 20 mm with conventional techniques or 10 mm with spiral CT scan or MRI. At least one bone lesion satisfying these criteria must be outside any previously irradiated area.
  5. All subjects must be postmenopausal females defined by:

Prior bilateral oophorectomy OR No menstrual period for 12 months or longer. If age 55 years or less and on tamoxifen within the prior 6 months, must have an estradiol level in the postmenopausal range.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Subjects must not have had more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease and no chemotherapy within 3 weeks prior to randomization. 2. No concurrent chemotherapy is allowed while on protocol therapy. Subjects whose adjuvant hormonal therapy was discontinued more than 12 months ago must have had only 1 prior hormonal therapy for metastatic disease. Subjects who relapsed while receiving adjuvant hormonal therapy or less than 12 months after completing adjuvant hormonal therapy may be enrolled directly in the trial.

3. No prior therapy with an estrogen receptor down-regulator (e.g. fulvestrant). Non-protocol concurrent hormonal therapy is not allowed. Subjects must not have had prior therapy with agents that target EGFR. Previous, but not concomitant, therapy with trastuzumab (Herceptin) is allowed. Subjects must not receive trastuzumab (Herceptin) within 3 weeks prior to randomization.

4. Subjects must have ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2. 5. Subjects must have adequate hematologic, hepatic, and renal function defined by the following within 4 weeks prior to randomization: Neutrophils > 1500/mm3 and platelets over 100,000/mm3 Total Bilirubin under 1.25 x Institutional upper limit of normal SGPT (ALT) and SGOT (AST) under 2.5 x Institutional upper limit of normal if no demonstrable liver metastases or under 5 x Institutional upper limit of normal in the presence of liver metastases Calculated creatinine clearance over 30ml/min using the following formula: Ccr = (140 - age in years) times (weight in kgs) times 0.085 72 x serum creatinine in mg/dL INR, PT and PTT under 1.5 x Institutional upper limit of normal.

6. Subjects must not be receiving therapy with anticoagulants or have other contraindication to IM injections.

7. Subjects must be age over 18 years. 8. Subjects must not have a history of central nervous system metastasis. 9. Subjects may receive concurrent radiation therapy to painful sites of bony disease or areas of impending fracture as long as the radiation therapy is initiated prior to study entry and sites of measurable disease outside the radiation therapy port are available to follow.

10. Subjects must not take the following medications while enrolled in this trial: ketoconazole, erythromycin, verapamil.

11. Subjects age less than 55 years must not be receiving LHRH agonists or antagonists within 3 months prior to randomization.

12. Subjects who have an ocular inflammation or infection should be fully treated before entry into the trial.

13. Subjects with a neuropathic keratopathy or diabetes or those with anterior basement membrane disease must be advised of the need for frequent ophthalmologic exams.

14. Subjects who continue to wear contact lenses must be advised that they have an increased risk of ocular events. The decision to wear contact lenses should be discussed with the patient's treating oncologist and ophthalmologist.

15. Subjects must not suffer from medical or psychiatric conditions that would interfere with protocol compliance, the ability to provide informed consent, or assessment of response or anticipated toxicities.

16. Subjects must be disease-free of prior invasive malignancies for over 5 years with the exception of curatively-treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.

Sites / Locations

  • NEA Clinic
  • University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
  • Highlands oncology Group
  • Emory University
  • St. Luke's Cancer Institute
  • Hackensack University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

2

1

Arm Description

Fulvestrant: 250 mg IM Q 4 weeks Placebo: 150 mg PO QD

Fulvestrant: 250 mg IM Q 4 weeks Erlotinib: 150 mg PO QD

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Progression-free Survival
This will be defined as the date from randomization onset to first documented occurrence of PD. Death will be regarded as a progression event in those subjects who die before disease progression. Subjects without documented objective progression at the time of the final analysis will be censored at the date of their last tumor assessment.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants Achieving Either Complete Response or Partial Response
evaluate response rate and the clinical benefit of fulvestrant alone or in combination with erlotinib

Full Information

First Posted
December 6, 2007
Last Updated
March 26, 2021
Sponsor
University of Arkansas
Collaborators
OSI Pharmaceuticals
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00570258
Brief Title
Randomized, Double Blind Multicenter Phase II Study of Time to Progression on Fulvestrant in Combination With Erlotinib or Placebo in Hormone Receptor-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC) Subjects Who Progressed on First Line Hormonal Therapy
Official Title
Randomized, Double Blind Multicenter Phase II Study of Time to Progression on Fulvestrant in Combination With Erlotinib or Placebo in Hormone Receptor-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC) Subjects Who Progressed on First Line Hormonal Therapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
FDA approved higher dose of study drug. Dose used in protocol lower than SOC - enrollment stopped, those on treatment were given option to opt out.
Study Start Date
September 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Arkansas
Collaborators
OSI Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind study of fulvestrant plus erlotinib versus fulvestrant plus placebo for subjects with metastatic breast cancer whose disease progression after first line hormonal therapy. To obtain preliminary estimates of the magnitude and variability of the efficacy of fulvestrant in combination with erlotinib in this subject population, and To obtain historically up-to-date estimates of the magnitude and variability of the efficacy of fulvestrant as the sole active agent in this subject population. The measure of efficacy for both primary objectives will be time to progression.
Detailed Description
This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind study of fulvestrant plus erlotinib versus fulvestrant plus placebo for subjects with metastatic breast cancer whose disease progressed after first line hormonal therapy. Total number of subjects planned for the trial is 130 subjects, that is, approximately 65 subjects in each arm. Subjects will be randomized to receive fulvestrant/erlotinib (arm A) or fulvestrant/placebo (arm B) and stratified based on accrual center. The study is a parallel-arm double-blind study, with fulvestrant + placebo on the monotherapy arm, and fulvestrant + erlotinib on the combination arm. The primary variable outcome is time to progression. Subjects whose metastatic disease was diagnosed more than 12 months after completing adjuvant hormonal therapy are eligible to this study if their breast cancer is hormone-receptor-positive and after disease progression on first line hormonal therapy in the metastatic setting. Subjects may have received no more than one line of chemotherapy. While receiving one line of hormonal therapy in the metastatic setting is a requirement, receiving chemotherapy is not, and one line of chemotherapy in the metastatic setting would not exclude these subjects from the trial. Subjects who had a recurrence while on adjuvant hormonal treatment or within 12 months of completion of the adjuvant hormonal treatment are also eligible without the need to receive first line hormonal therapy in the metastatic setting.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Breast Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
27 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Fulvestrant: 250 mg IM Q 4 weeks Placebo: 150 mg PO QD
Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Fulvestrant: 250 mg IM Q 4 weeks Erlotinib: 150 mg PO QD
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fulvestrant
Intervention Description
Fulvestrant: 250 mg IM Q 4 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
erlotinib
Intervention Description
150 mg PO QD
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fulvestrant
Intervention Description
250 mg IM Q 4 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo 150 mg PO QD
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Progression-free Survival
Description
This will be defined as the date from randomization onset to first documented occurrence of PD. Death will be regarded as a progression event in those subjects who die before disease progression. Subjects without documented objective progression at the time of the final analysis will be censored at the date of their last tumor assessment.
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 3 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants Achieving Either Complete Response or Partial Response
Description
evaluate response rate and the clinical benefit of fulvestrant alone or in combination with erlotinib
Time Frame
through study completion, an average of 3 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects must sign a written consent. Subjects must have estrogen- and/or progesterone-receptor-positive histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast with recurrent or metastatic carcinoma of the breast. Baseline measurements and evaluations of involved sites should be performed as close as possible to study entry, but must be within 4 weeks prior to randomization. Subjects fulfilling one of the following criteria are eligible to participate in the study: Subjects with measurable disease as per RECIST criteria. This is defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as over 20 mm with conventional technique or as over 10 mm with spiral CT scan or MRI. Subjects with bone lesions, lytic or mixed (lytic + sclerotic), in the absence of measurable disease as defined by RECIST criteria. The lytic component of at least one bone lesion should measure 20 mm with conventional techniques or 10 mm with spiral CT scan or MRI. At least one bone lesion satisfying these criteria must be outside any previously irradiated area. All subjects must be postmenopausal females defined by: Prior bilateral oophorectomy OR No menstrual period for 12 months or longer. If age 55 years or less and on tamoxifen within the prior 6 months, must have an estradiol level in the postmenopausal range. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Subjects must not have had more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease and no chemotherapy within 3 weeks prior to randomization. 2. No concurrent chemotherapy is allowed while on protocol therapy. Subjects whose adjuvant hormonal therapy was discontinued more than 12 months ago must have had only 1 prior hormonal therapy for metastatic disease. Subjects who relapsed while receiving adjuvant hormonal therapy or less than 12 months after completing adjuvant hormonal therapy may be enrolled directly in the trial. 3. No prior therapy with an estrogen receptor down-regulator (e.g. fulvestrant). Non-protocol concurrent hormonal therapy is not allowed. Subjects must not have had prior therapy with agents that target EGFR. Previous, but not concomitant, therapy with trastuzumab (Herceptin) is allowed. Subjects must not receive trastuzumab (Herceptin) within 3 weeks prior to randomization. 4. Subjects must have ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2. 5. Subjects must have adequate hematologic, hepatic, and renal function defined by the following within 4 weeks prior to randomization: Neutrophils > 1500/mm3 and platelets over 100,000/mm3 Total Bilirubin under 1.25 x Institutional upper limit of normal SGPT (ALT) and SGOT (AST) under 2.5 x Institutional upper limit of normal if no demonstrable liver metastases or under 5 x Institutional upper limit of normal in the presence of liver metastases Calculated creatinine clearance over 30ml/min using the following formula: Ccr = (140 - age in years) times (weight in kgs) times 0.085 72 x serum creatinine in mg/dL INR, PT and PTT under 1.5 x Institutional upper limit of normal. 6. Subjects must not be receiving therapy with anticoagulants or have other contraindication to IM injections. 7. Subjects must be age over 18 years. 8. Subjects must not have a history of central nervous system metastasis. 9. Subjects may receive concurrent radiation therapy to painful sites of bony disease or areas of impending fracture as long as the radiation therapy is initiated prior to study entry and sites of measurable disease outside the radiation therapy port are available to follow. 10. Subjects must not take the following medications while enrolled in this trial: ketoconazole, erythromycin, verapamil. 11. Subjects age less than 55 years must not be receiving LHRH agonists or antagonists within 3 months prior to randomization. 12. Subjects who have an ocular inflammation or infection should be fully treated before entry into the trial. 13. Subjects with a neuropathic keratopathy or diabetes or those with anterior basement membrane disease must be advised of the need for frequent ophthalmologic exams. 14. Subjects who continue to wear contact lenses must be advised that they have an increased risk of ocular events. The decision to wear contact lenses should be discussed with the patient's treating oncologist and ophthalmologist. 15. Subjects must not suffer from medical or psychiatric conditions that would interfere with protocol compliance, the ability to provide informed consent, or assessment of response or anticipated toxicities. 16. Subjects must be disease-free of prior invasive malignancies for over 5 years with the exception of curatively-treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Issam Makhoul, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Arkansas
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
NEA Clinic
City
Jonesboro
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72401
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
City
Little Rock
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72205
Country
United States
Facility Name
Highlands oncology Group
City
Springdale
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72764
Country
United States
Facility Name
Emory University
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30322
Country
United States
Facility Name
St. Luke's Cancer Institute
City
Kansas City
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
64111
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hackensack University
City
Hackensack
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07601
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Randomized, Double Blind Multicenter Phase II Study of Time to Progression on Fulvestrant in Combination With Erlotinib or Placebo in Hormone Receptor-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer (MBC) Subjects Who Progressed on First Line Hormonal Therapy

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs