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Rapamycin Plus Bevacizumab in Advanced Cancers

Primary Purpose

Advanced Cancer, Metastatic Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Rapamycin (liquid)
Bevacizumab
Rapamycin (Tablets)
Sponsored by
University of Chicago
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Advanced Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Metastatic or unresectable solid tumor for which standard treatments do not exist or are no longer effective
  • Performance status of 0-1
  • Measurable or non-measurable disease
  • Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
  • No anticipated need of other cancer treatments within the next 4 weeks
  • 18 years or older
  • Negative pregnancy test for women able to have children, agreement to use a medically accepted birth control method while receiving the study drugs and for at least 2 weeks after stopping, not breast feeding
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document
  • No evidence of bleeding diathesis
  • Patients without lung cancer receiving anti-coagulation treatment can participate
  • Adequate organ and marrow function:

    • ALT and AST less than or equal to 2.5 times the institutional ULN (less than 5 times for patients with liver involvement)
    • hemoglobin at least 9g/dL
    • absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/µL
    • platelets at least 100,000/µL
    • total bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 times the institutional ULN
    • creatinine less than or equal to 1.5 times the institutional ULN

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior treatment with both bevacizumab and an mTOR inhibitor is not allowed. Prior treatment with both bevacizumab OR mTOR inhibitor (including rapamycin) is allowed. Patients who had a grade 3 or greater side effect with either bevacizumab or an mTOR inhibitor cannot take part in this study.
  • Chemotherapy or Immunotherapy within the 4 weeks of study start
  • Radiotherapy within 14 days of study start
  • Cannot be receiving any other investigational drugs or any other cancer treatments while on study (with the exception of androgen ablating agents for patients with prostate cancer).
  • Patients with squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
  • Patients with lung cancer or lung metastases:

    • on full dose anticoagulation
    • taking 325mg aspirin per day
    • on non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents
  • HIV positive patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy are excluded due to potential for serious infections while taking marrow suppressing agents
  • Ongoing illness or medical exclusions, including but not limited to:

    • active or ongoing infection
    • symptomatic congestive heart failure
    • uncontrolled hypertension despite optimal medical management
    • cardiac arrhythmia except paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
    • psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
    • history of organ allograft, bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell transplant
    • known or suspect allergy to bevacizumab or rapamycin
    • seizure disorder treated with steroid or anticonvulsant therapy
    • thrombotic or embolic events within 6 months of starting study
    • pulmonary hemorrhage/bleeding within 12 weeks of starting study (grade 3 event within 4 weeks of first dose of drug). Patients with a history of pulmonary hemorrhage/bleeding cannot be on full dose anticoagulation.
    • pulmonary fibrosis or interstitial lung disease
    • serious non-healing wound, ulcer or bone fracture
    • Major surgery, open biopsy or a traumatic injury within 4 weeks of starting study drug
    • anticipated need for major surgery while on-study
    • current use of any herbal supplements or rifampin (rifampicin)
    • prior history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy
    • history of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months of starting study
    • known CNS disease
    • significant vascular disease
    • symptomatic peripheral vascular disease
    • evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
    • core biopsy or other minor surgical procedure (except placement of vascular access device) within 7 days of starting study
    • history of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months of study start
    • proteinuria at screening

Sites / Locations

  • University of Chicago

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Weekly Rapamcyin

Daily Rapamycin

Arm Description

Rapamycin (liquid) taken weekly and Bevacizumab (IV infusion ) once every 3 weeks

Daily oral rapamycin (tablets) and Bevacizumab (IV infusion)once every 3 weeks

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Toxicity

Secondary Outcome Measures

Response
Pharmacokinetics

Full Information

First Posted
April 24, 2008
Last Updated
January 16, 2014
Sponsor
University of Chicago
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00667485
Brief Title
Rapamycin Plus Bevacizumab in Advanced Cancers
Official Title
A Phase I Study of Rapamycin (Sirolimus) With Bevacizumab in Patients With Advanced Malignancies
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Chicago
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The goal of this trial is to determine the toxicity and maximum dose of rapamycin and bevacizumab given together to subjects with advanced cancers. This study will also look at the pharmacokinetics and antitumor activity of the combination.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Advanced Cancer, Metastatic Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
28 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Weekly Rapamcyin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Rapamycin (liquid) taken weekly and Bevacizumab (IV infusion ) once every 3 weeks
Arm Title
Daily Rapamycin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Daily oral rapamycin (tablets) and Bevacizumab (IV infusion)once every 3 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rapamycin (liquid)
Other Intervention Name(s)
sirolimus, Rapamune
Intervention Description
Weekly Rapamycin (liquid) 90mg (dose will be split 45mg on Day 1 and Day 2 of each week)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bevacizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Avastin
Intervention Description
Multiple doses (dose depends on time of study entry) given by IV once every 3 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rapamycin (Tablets)
Other Intervention Name(s)
sirolimus, Rapamune
Intervention Description
Daily oral rapamycin (tablets) - 2 doses will be tested 4mg and 6mg
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Toxicity
Time Frame
3 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Response
Time Frame
6 weeks
Title
Pharmacokinetics
Time Frame
3 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Metastatic or unresectable solid tumor for which standard treatments do not exist or are no longer effective Performance status of 0-1 Measurable or non-measurable disease Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks No anticipated need of other cancer treatments within the next 4 weeks 18 years or older Negative pregnancy test for women able to have children, agreement to use a medically accepted birth control method while receiving the study drugs and for at least 2 weeks after stopping, not breast feeding Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document No evidence of bleeding diathesis Patients without lung cancer receiving anti-coagulation treatment can participate Adequate organ and marrow function: ALT and AST less than or equal to 2.5 times the institutional ULN (less than 5 times for patients with liver involvement) hemoglobin at least 9g/dL absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/µL platelets at least 100,000/µL total bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 times the institutional ULN creatinine less than or equal to 1.5 times the institutional ULN Exclusion Criteria: Prior treatment with both bevacizumab and an mTOR inhibitor is not allowed. Prior treatment with both bevacizumab OR mTOR inhibitor (including rapamycin) is allowed. Patients who had a grade 3 or greater side effect with either bevacizumab or an mTOR inhibitor cannot take part in this study. Chemotherapy or Immunotherapy within the 4 weeks of study start Radiotherapy within 14 days of study start Cannot be receiving any other investigational drugs or any other cancer treatments while on study (with the exception of androgen ablating agents for patients with prostate cancer). Patients with squamous non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) Patients with lung cancer or lung metastases: on full dose anticoagulation taking 325mg aspirin per day on non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents HIV positive patients receiving combination anti-retroviral therapy are excluded due to potential for serious infections while taking marrow suppressing agents Ongoing illness or medical exclusions, including but not limited to: active or ongoing infection symptomatic congestive heart failure uncontrolled hypertension despite optimal medical management cardiac arrhythmia except paroxysmal atrial fibrillation psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements history of organ allograft, bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell transplant known or suspect allergy to bevacizumab or rapamycin seizure disorder treated with steroid or anticonvulsant therapy thrombotic or embolic events within 6 months of starting study pulmonary hemorrhage/bleeding within 12 weeks of starting study (grade 3 event within 4 weeks of first dose of drug). Patients with a history of pulmonary hemorrhage/bleeding cannot be on full dose anticoagulation. pulmonary fibrosis or interstitial lung disease serious non-healing wound, ulcer or bone fracture Major surgery, open biopsy or a traumatic injury within 4 weeks of starting study drug anticipated need for major surgery while on-study current use of any herbal supplements or rifampin (rifampicin) prior history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy history of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months of starting study known CNS disease significant vascular disease symptomatic peripheral vascular disease evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy core biopsy or other minor surgical procedure (except placement of vascular access device) within 7 days of starting study history of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months of study start proteinuria at screening
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ezra Cohen, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Chicago
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Chicago
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60637
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Rapamycin Plus Bevacizumab in Advanced Cancers

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