Rapid Salivary Test to Detect SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19)
Primary Purpose
COVID-19, SARS-CoV 2, Corona Virus Infection
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Italy
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
rapid salivary test
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for COVID-19 focused on measuring SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, Saliva, nCoV-2019, Coronavirus
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
People who undergo nasopharyngeal swab to confirm or exclude SARS-CoV-2 infection
Exclusion Criteria:
none
Sites / Locations
- ASST dei Sette Laghi
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Symptomatic patients
Asymptomatic subjects
Arm Description
Patients with symptoms associated with COVID-19, i.e., dyspnea, cough, fever, etc.
Asymptomatic patients with low risk phenotype, that means patients with a previous negative swab, no relatives affected by COVID-19 and with reduced social interaction within the last two weeks.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Sensibility
TP/TP+FN (TP= True Positive; FN = False Negative)
Specificity
TN/TN+FP (TN= True Negative; FP= False Positive)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04357327
First Posted
April 15, 2020
Last Updated
November 2, 2020
Sponsor
Università degli Studi dell'Insubria
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04357327
Brief Title
Rapid Salivary Test to Detect SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19)
Official Title
Rapid Salivary Test to Detect SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19): a Diagnostic Accuracy Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 16, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 31, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 31, 2020 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Università degli Studi dell'Insubria
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The present Diagnostic Accuracy study aims at experimentally validating the use of a rapid salivary test to detect SARS-CoV-2 infection in both symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals as a preliminary approach to a mass screening program.
The study is based on a consecutive recruitment of both patients showing symptoms probably associated with COVID-19 (i.e., cough, dyspnea, fever) and asymptomatic patients with a low risk phenotype. The expected number of recruited individuals is 100.
The experimental test is a prototype of salivary test based on the Lateral Flow Immunoassay technique and is able to detect the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in saliva, especially the Spike protein (S). The comparison is represented by the nasopharyngeal swab, the gold standard of COVID-19 diagnosis.
Patients will undergo both salivary immunoassay and nasopharyngeal swab, thus the outcome assessors are blinded, since the results of the rRT-PCR analysis require at least 6 hours before being available.
The main outcomes are sensibility and specificity of the rapid salivary test, when compared with the gold standard (nasopharyngeal swab).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
COVID-19, SARS-CoV 2, Corona Virus Infection
Keywords
SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19, Saliva, nCoV-2019, Coronavirus
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Consecutive recruitment of both patients with COVID-19 like symptoms (i.e., cough, fever, dyspnea) and patients with low risk phenotype
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Masking Description
The rapid salivary test will provide results within 5-10 minutes, while the rRT-PCR performed on nasopharyngeal swab shows results only after 6 hours, thus the outcome assessor of the experimental test is blinded
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
122 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Symptomatic patients
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients with symptoms associated with COVID-19, i.e., dyspnea, cough, fever, etc.
Arm Title
Asymptomatic subjects
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Asymptomatic patients with low risk phenotype, that means patients with a previous negative swab, no relatives affected by COVID-19 and with reduced social interaction within the last two weeks.
Intervention Type
Diagnostic Test
Intervention Name(s)
rapid salivary test
Intervention Description
a rapid salivary test to detect SARS-CoV-2 spike protein in saliva with a lateral flow immunoassay
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Sensibility
Description
TP/TP+FN (TP= True Positive; FN = False Negative)
Time Frame
Salivary test will be interpreted after 10 minutes; the nasopharyngeal swab after 6 hours; sensitivity recorded through study completion, an average of 2 months.
Title
Specificity
Description
TN/TN+FP (TN= True Negative; FP= False Positive)
Time Frame
Salivary test will be interpreted after 10 minutes; the nasopharyngeal swab after 6 hours; specificity recorded through study completion, an average of 2 months.
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
People who undergo nasopharyngeal swab to confirm or exclude SARS-CoV-2 infection
Exclusion Criteria:
none
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lorenzo Azzi
Organizational Affiliation
Università degli Studi dell'Insubria
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
ASST dei Sette Laghi
City
Varese
State/Province
VA
ZIP/Postal Code
21100
Country
Italy
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
We could provide anamnestic, clinical and serological data of each participant at the end of the study, or at least at the end of the first phase.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Data will be available at the end of the study, once statistical analyses is conducted
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Contact Principal Investigator
Learn more about this trial
Rapid Salivary Test to Detect SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19)
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