Rasagiline for the Symptomatic Treatment of Fatigue in Parkinson's Disease (REST)
Primary Purpose
Parkinson's Disease
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Rasagiline
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Parkinson's Disease focused on measuring Parkinson's Disease, Fatigue
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- A clinical diagnosis of idiopathic PD by a movement disorders specialist. All subjects will be diagnosed using the UK Brain Bank criteria (Hughes et al., 1992).
- Age between 40-85 years.
- Able to sign and understand informed consent; and cognitively able to carry out the procedures in the study
- Stable on all PD medications for at least 30 days; and psychotropic medications for at least 90 days.
- Treatment naïve subjects who are appropriate candidates to begin MAO-inhibitor monotherapy as treatment for their PD may also be included in this study.
- Fatigue Severity Scale ≥ 36 (KRupps et al., 1989)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Clinically significant medical disease that is associated independently with fatigue (e.g. significant cardiac or pulmonary disease, anemia, obstructive sleep apnea, liver or kidney failure).
- History of neurological illnesses other than PD or a history of a significant head trauma (involving unconsciousness).
- Evidence of secondary or atypical parkinsonism as suggested by the presence of any of the following: 1) history of stroke(s), 2) exposure to toxins or neuroleptics, 3) history of encephalitis, 4) neurological signs of upper motor neuron disease, cerebellar involvement, supranuclear gaze palsy, or significant orthostatic hypotension.
- MRI or CT scan with significant evidence of brain atrophy or other abnormalities (e.g. lacunar infarcts or iron deposits in the putamen.
- Clinical diagnoses of dementia; or an MMSE score of < 25.
- Unstable, newly diagnosed, or newly treated (i.e. less than 3 months) major psychiatric disorder such as depression or anxiety
- Beck's Depression Inventory score >14.
- Current or prior placement of Deep Brain Stimulator.
- Currently taking an MAO-B inhibitor or medications which are used as fatigue treatments, including amantadine, modafinil, methylphenidate, atomoxetine or other psychostimulants.
- Previously taken an MAO-B inhibitor for more than 2 weeks.
- Hypersensitivity to rasagiline or its products
- On mirtazapine, venlafaxine, regular use of compounds with vasoconstrictors, tramadol, meperidine, propoxyphene, dextromethorphan, St. John's wort, cyclobenzaprine
- On omeprazole, ciprofloxacin or drugs that are metabolized through CYP1A2
Sites / Locations
- University of Colorado Anschutz outpatient Pavilion
- Shands and University of Florida Medical Plaza
- Cleveland Clinic Center for Neurological Restoration
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
sugar pill
rasagiline
Arm Description
Placebo tablet, 1 per day, duration is approximately 12 weeks.
Rasagiline tablet, 1 mg, 1 per day, duration is approximately 12 weeks.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS)
The MFIS rates how much of a problem fatigue has caused the subjects during the past month, including the day of testing. It consists of 21 questions of fatigue on quality of life. Each subject is asked to circle the appropriate response for each item: 0=never, 1=rarely, 2=sometimes, 3=often, 4=always, 5=almost always. The minimum score is 0 and the maximum is 105. The higher the score, the more fatigue the subject.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS)
The Fatigue Severity Score consists of a nine-item questionnaire to identify common features of fatigue. Patients are instructed to choose a number from 1 to 7 that indicates their degree of agreement with each statement, where 1 = strongly disagree and 7 = strongly agree. Scores can range from a minimum of 9 to a maximum of 63. The higher the score, the more fatigue the subject.
Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFIS)
The Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFIS) is a 20-item self-report instrument designed to measure fatigue. It covers the following dimensions: general fatigue, physical fatigue, mental fatigue, reduced motivation and reduced activity. Subjects are instructed to choose a number from 1 to 5 that indicates their degree of agreement with each statement where 1 indicates that it is true and 5 that it is not true. There are positive and negative statements in the questionnaire. The range is 1 to 100, the higher the number the higher the fatigue.
PD Quality of Life Scale (PDQ39)
PD Quality of Life Scale (PDQ39) is a 39-item questionnaire, which measures eight dimensions of health (mobility, activities of daily living, emotional well-being, stigma, social support, cognitions, communication and bodily discomfort) over the past 30 days. Dimension scores are coded on a scale of 0 (never) to 5 (always). The higher the score, the worse the quality of life affected by PD. The range for this test is 0 to 195. All eight dimensions are added for a total score.
Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT)
The Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT) is a neuropsychological test used to assess capacity and rate of information processing and sustained and divided attention. Where subjects are given a number (every 3 seconds for the first series and 2 seconds for the second series) and are asked to add the number they just heard with the number they heard before. This is a challenging task that involves working memory, attention, and arithmetic capabilities.
Finger Tapping
The patient is asked to use the index finger on the side most affected by Parkinson's disease to tap for sixty seconds with the number of taps at 30 seconds and 60 seconds recorded.
Hand-grip Strength
The patients use the hand on the side most affected by Parkinson's disease to grip the dynamometer with as much strength as they can for 3 consecutive tries. The highest score will be their maximal voluntary contraction (MVC). The subject then rests for 60 seconds. The subject is asked to try to maintain 70% of their MVC and the duration the subject is able to maintain above 50% of their MVC is recorded. Immediately after the maintenance test, the subject performs three more MVCs and each one is recorded. These results are the duration the subject is able to maintain above 50% of their MVC.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01168596
First Posted
February 19, 2010
Last Updated
December 10, 2013
Sponsor
University of Florida
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01168596
Brief Title
Rasagiline for the Symptomatic Treatment of Fatigue in Parkinson's Disease
Acronym
REST
Official Title
Rasagiline for the Symptomatic Treatment of Fatigue in Parkinson's Disease: A Bi-Center, Placebo-Controlled Study (The REST Fatigue Trial)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Florida
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of the research study is to determine if rasagiline is an effective treatment for fatigue in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD).
Detailed Description
Despite the fact that fatigue affects 40-50% of all patients with PD and is a leading cause of disability, we currently do not have any effective treatments for this symptom. Rasagiline is a well-tolerated and effective treatment for the motor symptoms of PD. Rasagiline is a MAO-B inhibitor that may decrease the breakdown of dopamine. Many patients report an improvement in their energy levels when on this medication. A proven treatment for PD fatigue would significantly improve the quality of life for numerous patients and their caregivers.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Parkinson's Disease
Keywords
Parkinson's Disease, Fatigue
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
sugar pill
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo tablet, 1 per day, duration is approximately 12 weeks.
Arm Title
rasagiline
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Rasagiline tablet, 1 mg, 1 per day, duration is approximately 12 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rasagiline
Other Intervention Name(s)
Azilect
Intervention Description
Comparison of Rasagiline versus placebo.
Rasagiline tablet, 1 mg, 1 per day, duration is approximately 12 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Comparison of Rasagiline versus placebo. Placebo tablet, 1 per day, duration is approximately 12 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS)
Description
The MFIS rates how much of a problem fatigue has caused the subjects during the past month, including the day of testing. It consists of 21 questions of fatigue on quality of life. Each subject is asked to circle the appropriate response for each item: 0=never, 1=rarely, 2=sometimes, 3=often, 4=always, 5=almost always. The minimum score is 0 and the maximum is 105. The higher the score, the more fatigue the subject.
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS)
Description
The Fatigue Severity Score consists of a nine-item questionnaire to identify common features of fatigue. Patients are instructed to choose a number from 1 to 7 that indicates their degree of agreement with each statement, where 1 = strongly disagree and 7 = strongly agree. Scores can range from a minimum of 9 to a maximum of 63. The higher the score, the more fatigue the subject.
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
Title
Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFIS)
Description
The Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFIS) is a 20-item self-report instrument designed to measure fatigue. It covers the following dimensions: general fatigue, physical fatigue, mental fatigue, reduced motivation and reduced activity. Subjects are instructed to choose a number from 1 to 5 that indicates their degree of agreement with each statement where 1 indicates that it is true and 5 that it is not true. There are positive and negative statements in the questionnaire. The range is 1 to 100, the higher the number the higher the fatigue.
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
Title
PD Quality of Life Scale (PDQ39)
Description
PD Quality of Life Scale (PDQ39) is a 39-item questionnaire, which measures eight dimensions of health (mobility, activities of daily living, emotional well-being, stigma, social support, cognitions, communication and bodily discomfort) over the past 30 days. Dimension scores are coded on a scale of 0 (never) to 5 (always). The higher the score, the worse the quality of life affected by PD. The range for this test is 0 to 195. All eight dimensions are added for a total score.
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
Title
Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT)
Description
The Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT) is a neuropsychological test used to assess capacity and rate of information processing and sustained and divided attention. Where subjects are given a number (every 3 seconds for the first series and 2 seconds for the second series) and are asked to add the number they just heard with the number they heard before. This is a challenging task that involves working memory, attention, and arithmetic capabilities.
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
Title
Finger Tapping
Description
The patient is asked to use the index finger on the side most affected by Parkinson's disease to tap for sixty seconds with the number of taps at 30 seconds and 60 seconds recorded.
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
Title
Hand-grip Strength
Description
The patients use the hand on the side most affected by Parkinson's disease to grip the dynamometer with as much strength as they can for 3 consecutive tries. The highest score will be their maximal voluntary contraction (MVC). The subject then rests for 60 seconds. The subject is asked to try to maintain 70% of their MVC and the duration the subject is able to maintain above 50% of their MVC is recorded. Immediately after the maintenance test, the subject performs three more MVCs and each one is recorded. These results are the duration the subject is able to maintain above 50% of their MVC.
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale (PDSS)
Description
The Parkinson's disease sleep scale (PDSS) is a 15-item visual analogue scale that assesses the profile of nocturnal disturbances in Parkinson's disease patients. The severity of symptoms of sleep over the past week is marked with a cross along a 10 cm line (labeled worst to best state). Responses are quantified by measuring the distance along each line to the intersection with the cross in centimetres, to the nearest 0.1 cm. The scores for each item range from 0 (symptom severe and always experienced) to 10 (symptom-free). The maximum score for PDSS is 150.
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
Title
Marin Apathy Inventory (Apathy Evaluation Scale)
Description
The Marin Apathy Inventory (Apathy Evaluation Scale) is a 14-item inventory measuring apathy of the subject over the past 2 to 4 weeks. Subjects are instructed to choose an answer from 0 to 3: 0=not at all, 1 = slightly, 2 = some, 3 = a lot, to questions related to apathy. The range would be 0 to 42, the higher the score the worse the apathy.
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
Title
Visual Analog Scale - Subset: Afraid
Description
The Visual Analog Scale is a measurement instrument for subjective characteristics or attitudes that cannot be directly measured. The severity of attitude at the time of testing is marked with a cross along a 10 cm line (labeled neutral to afraid, confused, sad, angry, energetic, tired, happy or tense). Responses are quantified by measuring the distance along each line to the intersection with the cross in centimetres, to the nearest 0.1 cm. The scores for each item range from 0 (symptoms-free) to 10 (symptom severe).
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
Title
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)
Description
The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) is 40-item psychological inventory based on a 4-point Likert scale. Higher scores are positively correlated with higher levels of anxiety. The range for this test is 0 to 160.
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
Title
Becks Depression Inventory (BDI-II)
Description
The Becks Depression Inventory (BDI-II) is a 21-question inventory measuring the severity of depression. Each subject is instructed to choose an answer on a scale value of 0 to 3 with the total score from 0 to 63. Higher total scores indicate more severe depressive symptoms.
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
Title
Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale - Motor (UPDRS Part III)
Description
Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale - Motor (UPDRS Part III)is a 14-question inventory measuring the motor functions of patients with Parkinson's Disease. Each subject is rated on a scale of 0 to 4 with the total score from 0 to 56. Higher total scores indicate more impairment of motor function.
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
Title
Visual Analog Scale - Subset: Confused
Description
The Visual Analog Scale is a measurement instrument for subjective characteristics or attitudes that cannot be directly measured. The severity of attitude at the time of testing is marked with a cross along a 10 cm line (labeled neutral to afraid, confused, sad, angry, energetic, tired, happy or tense). Responses are quantified by measuring the distance along each line to the intersection with the cross in centimetres, to the nearest 0.1 cm. The scores for each item range from 0 (symptoms-free) to 10 (symptom severe).
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
Title
Visual Analog Scale - Subset: Sad
Description
The Visual Analog Scale is a measurement instrument for subjective characteristics or attitudes that cannot be directly measured. The severity of attitude at the time of testing is marked with a cross along a 10 cm line (labeled neutral to afraid, confused, sad, angry, energetic, tired, happy or tense). Responses are quantified by measuring the distance along each line to the intersection with the cross in centimetres, to the nearest 0.1 cm. The scores for each item range from 0 (symptoms-free) to 10 (symptom severe).
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
Title
Visual Analog Scale - Subset: Angry
Description
The Visual Analog Scale is a measurement instrument for subjective characteristics or attitudes that cannot be directly measured. The severity of attitude at the time of testing is marked with a cross along a 10 cm line (labeled neutral to afraid, confused, sad, angry, energetic, tired, happy or tense). Responses are quantified by measuring the distance along each line to the intersection with the cross in centimetres, to the nearest 0.1 cm. The scores for each item range from 0 (symptoms-free) to 10 (symptom severe).
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
Title
Visual Analog Scale - Subset: Energetic
Description
The Visual Analog Scale is a measurement instrument for subjective characteristics or attitudes that cannot be directly measured. The severity of attitude at the time of testing is marked with a cross along a 10 cm line (labeled neutral to afraid, confused, sad, angry, energetic, tired, happy or tense). Responses are quantified by measuring the distance along each line to the intersection with the cross in centimetres, to the nearest 0.1 cm. The scores for each item range from 0 (symptoms-free) to 10 (symptom severe).
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
Title
Visual Analog Scale - Subset: Tired
Description
The Visual Analog Scale is a measurement instrument for subjective characteristics or attitudes that cannot be directly measured. The severity of attitude at the time of testing is marked with a cross along a 10 cm line (labeled neutral to afraid, confused, sad, angry, energetic, tired, happy or tense). Responses are quantified by measuring the distance along each line to the intersection with the cross in centimetres, to the nearest 0.1 cm. The scores for each item range from 0 (symptoms-free) to 10 (symptom severe).
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
Title
Visual Analog Scale - Subset: Happy
Description
The Visual Analog Scale is a measurement instrument for subjective characteristics or attitudes that cannot be directly measured. The severity of attitude at the time of testing is marked with a cross along a 10 cm line (labeled neutral to afraid, confused, sad, angry, energetic, tired, happy or tense). Responses are quantified by measuring the distance along each line to the intersection with the cross in centimetres, to the nearest 0.1 cm. The scores for each item range from 0 (symptoms-free) to 10 (symptom severe).
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
Title
Visual Analog Scale - Subset: Tense
Description
The Visual Analog Scale is a measurement instrument for subjective characteristics or attitudes that cannot be directly measured. The severity of attitude at the time of testing is marked with a cross along a 10 cm line (labeled neutral to afraid, confused, sad, angry, energetic, tired, happy or tense). Responses are quantified by measuring the distance along each line to the intersection with the cross in centimetres, to the nearest 0.1 cm. The scores for each item range from 0 (symptoms-free) to 10 (symptom severe).
Time Frame
Change from baseline to week 12
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
A clinical diagnosis of idiopathic PD by a movement disorders specialist. All subjects will be diagnosed using the UK Brain Bank criteria (Hughes et al., 1992).
Age between 40-85 years.
Able to sign and understand informed consent; and cognitively able to carry out the procedures in the study
Stable on all PD medications for at least 30 days; and psychotropic medications for at least 90 days.
Treatment naïve subjects who are appropriate candidates to begin MAO-inhibitor monotherapy as treatment for their PD may also be included in this study.
Fatigue Severity Scale ≥ 36 (KRupps et al., 1989)
Exclusion Criteria:
Clinically significant medical disease that is associated independently with fatigue (e.g. significant cardiac or pulmonary disease, anemia, obstructive sleep apnea, liver or kidney failure).
History of neurological illnesses other than PD or a history of a significant head trauma (involving unconsciousness).
Evidence of secondary or atypical parkinsonism as suggested by the presence of any of the following: 1) history of stroke(s), 2) exposure to toxins or neuroleptics, 3) history of encephalitis, 4) neurological signs of upper motor neuron disease, cerebellar involvement, supranuclear gaze palsy, or significant orthostatic hypotension.
MRI or CT scan with significant evidence of brain atrophy or other abnormalities (e.g. lacunar infarcts or iron deposits in the putamen.
Clinical diagnoses of dementia; or an MMSE score of < 25.
Unstable, newly diagnosed, or newly treated (i.e. less than 3 months) major psychiatric disorder such as depression or anxiety
Beck's Depression Inventory score >14.
Current or prior placement of Deep Brain Stimulator.
Currently taking an MAO-B inhibitor or medications which are used as fatigue treatments, including amantadine, modafinil, methylphenidate, atomoxetine or other psychostimulants.
Previously taken an MAO-B inhibitor for more than 2 weeks.
Hypersensitivity to rasagiline or its products
On mirtazapine, venlafaxine, regular use of compounds with vasoconstrictors, tramadol, meperidine, propoxyphene, dextromethorphan, St. John's wort, cyclobenzaprine
On omeprazole, ciprofloxacin or drugs that are metabolized through CYP1A2
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Irene A Malaty, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Florida Department of Neurology
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Colorado Anschutz outpatient Pavilion
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80045
Country
United States
Facility Name
Shands and University of Florida Medical Plaza
City
Gainesville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32610
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cleveland Clinic Center for Neurological Restoration
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44195
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Rasagiline for the Symptomatic Treatment of Fatigue in Parkinson's Disease
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