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RCT of CBT for Insomnia With PLWHA

Primary Purpose

Insomnia, HIV, Aids

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CBT-I Treatment Condition
SH Comparison Condition
Sponsored by
Emory University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Insomnia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • English-speaking individuals
  • over the age of 18 years old with a diagnosis of HIV or AIDS who is receiving medical care at the Grady Health System's Infectious Disease Program (IDP)
  • study subjects must meet the criteria for primary or secondary insomnia as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition, Text Revision
  • must experience difficulty initiating or maintaining non-restorative sleep for at least l month (DSM- IV-TR)
  • the sleep disturbance causes clinically significant impairment or distress in important areas of functioning
  • sleep efficiency of less than 85%, sleep disturbances that occur three or more days per week, and sleep latency (i.e., time awake after sleep onset greater than 30 minutes)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • current substance dependence (within the past six months)
  • active psychosis
  • Bipolar I and II disorders
  • neurocognitive impairment and/or a current diagnosis of dementia
  • lack of independent housing
  • previous participation in a CBT-I program
  • employment in a job requiring shift work that impairs the ability to establish a regular sleep schedule

Sites / Locations

  • Grady Memorial Hospital/Infectious Disease Program

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

CBT-I Treatment Condition

SH Comparison Condition

Arm Description

The CBT-I treatment condition will be delivered in a one-hour per week group format (10 participants) occurring over the course of six-weeks. Four total CBT-I groups occurring over the course of two years will be implemented, with at total of 40 participants enrolled for the CBT-I condition.

The SH comparison condition will also be delivered in a one-hour per week group format (10 participants) occurring over the course of six-weeks. Four total SH groups over the course of two years will be conducted, with a total of 40 participants enrolled for the SH condition.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Insomnia Symptoms
Compare insomnia scores on the Insomnia Severity Index (questionnaire) between the CBT-I treatment condition vs. SH comparison condition.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Quality of Life
Compare quality of life scores on the HIV/AIDS Targeted-Quality of Life (scale) between CBT-I treatment condition vs. SH comparison condition.
Blood Sample
Evaluate and compare markers of inflammation between participants in the CBT-I treatment condition vs. SH comparison condition.

Full Information

First Posted
October 2, 2014
Last Updated
May 5, 2016
Sponsor
Emory University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02259101
Brief Title
RCT of CBT for Insomnia With PLWHA
Official Title
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Insomnia With Persons Living With HIV/AIDS
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Emory University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The proposed study will consist of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) comparing a known efficacious treatment for insomnia (CBT-I) to a sleep hygiene (SH) comparison condition.
Detailed Description
The purpose of this study is to test whether a group cognitive-behavioral treatment program for insomnia (CBT-I) will help adults diagnosed with HIV to improve the quantity (number of hours) and the quality of their sleep. The PI will compare adults who participated in the CBT-I program to adults who participated in a Sleep Hygiene group, a common treatment for insomnia. The PI will look at the overall quality of life, and number of hours and quality of sleep of adults who participated in the CBT-I program versus adults in the Sleep Hygiene group. Also, the PI will draw blood to compare how the body responds to medical illnesses between adults in the CBT-I program to adults in the Sleep Hygiene group.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Insomnia, HIV, Aids

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
34 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
CBT-I Treatment Condition
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The CBT-I treatment condition will be delivered in a one-hour per week group format (10 participants) occurring over the course of six-weeks. Four total CBT-I groups occurring over the course of two years will be implemented, with at total of 40 participants enrolled for the CBT-I condition.
Arm Title
SH Comparison Condition
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
The SH comparison condition will also be delivered in a one-hour per week group format (10 participants) occurring over the course of six-weeks. Four total SH groups over the course of two years will be conducted, with a total of 40 participants enrolled for the SH condition.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
CBT-I Treatment Condition
Intervention Description
Each group will last approximately 1 hour and will involve completing surveys in order to track both the quantity and quality of sleep. Blood will be drawn twice in order to compare how the body responds to medical illnesses.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
SH Comparison Condition
Intervention Description
Each group will last approximately 1 hour and will involve completing surveys in order to track both the quantity and quality of sleep. Blood will be drawn twice in order to compare how the body responds to medical illnesses.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Insomnia Symptoms
Description
Compare insomnia scores on the Insomnia Severity Index (questionnaire) between the CBT-I treatment condition vs. SH comparison condition.
Time Frame
baseline, up to 5 weeks post-intervention
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Quality of Life
Description
Compare quality of life scores on the HIV/AIDS Targeted-Quality of Life (scale) between CBT-I treatment condition vs. SH comparison condition.
Time Frame
baseline, up to 5 weeks post-intervention
Title
Blood Sample
Description
Evaluate and compare markers of inflammation between participants in the CBT-I treatment condition vs. SH comparison condition.
Time Frame
baseline, up to 5 weeks post-intervention

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: English-speaking individuals over the age of 18 years old with a diagnosis of HIV or AIDS who is receiving medical care at the Grady Health System's Infectious Disease Program (IDP) study subjects must meet the criteria for primary or secondary insomnia as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition, Text Revision must experience difficulty initiating or maintaining non-restorative sleep for at least l month (DSM- IV-TR) the sleep disturbance causes clinically significant impairment or distress in important areas of functioning sleep efficiency of less than 85%, sleep disturbances that occur three or more days per week, and sleep latency (i.e., time awake after sleep onset greater than 30 minutes) Exclusion Criteria: current substance dependence (within the past six months) active psychosis Bipolar I and II disorders neurocognitive impairment and/or a current diagnosis of dementia lack of independent housing previous participation in a CBT-I program employment in a job requiring shift work that impairs the ability to establish a regular sleep schedule
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Amit Shahane, Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Emory University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Grady Memorial Hospital/Infectious Disease Program
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30303
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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RCT of CBT for Insomnia With PLWHA

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