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Reduced Nicotine Cigarette Purchasing Decisions

Primary Purpose

Tobacco Use Disorder

Status
Completed
Phase
Early Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Full Nicotine Cigarettes
Reduced Nicotine Cigarettes
Average Nicotine Expectancy
Very Low Nicotine Expectancy
Sponsored by
Johns Hopkins University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Tobacco Use Disorder

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria:

  • 21 years or older
  • Smoke five or more cigarettes per day for the past six months
  • Biological confirmation of cigarette use: have an expired carbon monoxide (CO) level of more than 8 ppm and a urinary cotinine level of more than 100 ng per milliliter at screening

Exclusion criteria:

  • Intention to quit smoking in the next 30 days
  • Weekly use of nicotine-containing products other than machine-manufactured combustible cigarettes
  • Serious medical or psychiatric disorder precluding participation by study physician guidance
  • Positive urine screening for illicit drugs other than cannabis or current substance use disorder
  • Women who are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding
  • Medical contraindications to receiving tobacco products

Sites / Locations

  • Behavioral Pharmacology Research Unit

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Reduced Nicotine, Full Expectancy

Full Nicotine, Full Expectancy

Full Nicotine, Reduced Expectancy

Reduced Nicotine, Reduced Expectancy

Arm Description

Receive reduced nicotine cigarette expecting full

Receive full nicotine cigarette expecting full

Receive full nicotine cigarette expecting reduced

Receive reduced nicotine cigarette expecting reduced

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Demand Intensity
Consumption of cigarettes at unconstrained price as measured by an incentivized demand task. Minimum value is 0, maximum value is not constrained. Higher scores indicate more cigarette consumption at unconstrained price (a worse outcome).
Demand Elasticity
Changes in cigarette consumption with changes in price as measured by an incentivized demand task. There is no minimum or maximum value. Higher scores indicate greater cigarette price sensitivity (a better outcome).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Minnesota Nicotine Withdrawal Scale
A subjective effect measure of nicotine withdrawal. Minimum value is 0, maximum value is 68. Higher scores indicate greater nicotine withdrawal (a worse outcome).

Full Information

First Posted
July 15, 2021
Last Updated
April 10, 2023
Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Collaborators
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04999644
Brief Title
Reduced Nicotine Cigarette Purchasing Decisions
Official Title
Reduced Nicotine Cigarette Purchasing Decisions
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 23, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 29, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 29, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Collaborators
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The goal of this project is to experimentally evaluate how expectations about reduced-nicotine cigarettes as well as actual nicotine content interact to determine behavioral and subjective response for these novel products.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Tobacco Use Disorder

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Early Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Factorial Assignment
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
21 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Reduced Nicotine, Full Expectancy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Receive reduced nicotine cigarette expecting full
Arm Title
Full Nicotine, Full Expectancy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Receive full nicotine cigarette expecting full
Arm Title
Full Nicotine, Reduced Expectancy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Receive full nicotine cigarette expecting reduced
Arm Title
Reduced Nicotine, Reduced Expectancy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Receive reduced nicotine cigarette expecting reduced
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Full Nicotine Cigarettes
Intervention Description
A full nicotine tobacco cigarette that will be smoked by participants
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Reduced Nicotine Cigarettes
Intervention Description
A reduced nicotine tobacco cigarette that will be smoked by participants
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Average Nicotine Expectancy
Intervention Description
Participant instructed the cigarette is "the same level of nicotine as your usual brand."
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Very Low Nicotine Expectancy
Intervention Description
Participant instructed the cigarette is "a very low level of nicotine compared to your usual brand."
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Demand Intensity
Description
Consumption of cigarettes at unconstrained price as measured by an incentivized demand task. Minimum value is 0, maximum value is not constrained. Higher scores indicate more cigarette consumption at unconstrained price (a worse outcome).
Time Frame
2 weeks
Title
Demand Elasticity
Description
Changes in cigarette consumption with changes in price as measured by an incentivized demand task. There is no minimum or maximum value. Higher scores indicate greater cigarette price sensitivity (a better outcome).
Time Frame
2 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Minnesota Nicotine Withdrawal Scale
Description
A subjective effect measure of nicotine withdrawal. Minimum value is 0, maximum value is 68. Higher scores indicate greater nicotine withdrawal (a worse outcome).
Time Frame
2 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria: 21 years or older Smoke five or more cigarettes per day for the past six months Biological confirmation of cigarette use: have an expired carbon monoxide (CO) level of more than 8 ppm and a urinary cotinine level of more than 100 ng per milliliter at screening Exclusion criteria: Intention to quit smoking in the next 30 days Weekly use of nicotine-containing products other than machine-manufactured combustible cigarettes Serious medical or psychiatric disorder precluding participation by study physician guidance Positive urine screening for illicit drugs other than cannabis or current substance use disorder Women who are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding Medical contraindications to receiving tobacco products
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Matthew Johnson
Organizational Affiliation
Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Behavioral Pharmacology Research Unit
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21224
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

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Reduced Nicotine Cigarette Purchasing Decisions

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