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Regorafenib and XELOX as 2nd Line Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Regorafenib
Regorafenib
Capecitabine
Oxaliplatin
Sponsored by
China Medical University, China
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer focused on measuring Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, Regorafenib, Second line, XELOX

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Sign a consent form
  2. Age> 18 years <75 years
  3. Pathological diagnosis as colorectal adenocarcinoma
  4. Recurrence or metastatic disease
  5. Metastatic colorectal cancer with disease progression after 1st line treatment by 5-Fu and Irinotecan
  6. Measurable disease according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)
  7. ECOG score 0-1 points
  8. Life expectancy ≥3 months
  9. Can provide more than 10 paraffin sections of tumor tissue
  10. End of radiotherapy without or with non-targeted lesions> 4 weeks (only for use outside of the test site)
  11. At least one measurable lesion (according to RECIST 1.1)
  12. Previously treated radiotherapy lesions cannot be considered as target lesions, unless the radiotherapy lesions clear progress.
  13. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST)≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), patients with liver metastases ≤ 5 times ULN
  14. Serum albumin ≥ 3.0g / dL
  15. Serum alkaline phosphatase (AKP) ≤2.5 times ULN
  16. Total bilirubin <1.5mg / dL
  17. Estimated creatinine clearance (CLcr) ≥ 30 mL/min as calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault equation
  18. Lipase ≤ 1.5 x the ULN
  19. Neutrophil absolute count (ANC) ≥ 1500 / mm3, hemoglobin (Hb)> 9g/dl, platelets> 100,000 / mm3
  20. Pregnant or breast-feeding patients:

1) Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception before entering the program until at least 8 weeks after the last study drug administration. The investigator or a designated associate is requested to advise the subject on how to achieve an adequate birth control. Adequate contraception is defined in the study as any medically recommended method (or combination of methods) as per standard of care.

2) Women of childbearing potential must have a blood or urine pregnancy test performed a maximum of 7 days before start of study treatment, and a negative result must be documented before start of study treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Received oxaliplatin and capecitabine in the 1st line treatment
  2. Cannot be orally administered
  3. Subjects with brain metastases and / or cancerous meningitis.
  4. Surgical treatment was performed within 4 weeks before enrollment (excluding diagnostic biopsies)
  5. Non-healing wound, non-healing ulcer, or non-healing bone fracture
  6. Patients with evidence or history of any bleeding diathesis, irrespective of severity
  7. Any hemorrhage or bleeding event ≥ CTCAE Grade 3 within 4 weeks prior to the start of study medication.
  8. Arterial or venous thrombotic or embolic events such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attacks), deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism within 6 months before the start of study medication (except for adequately treated catheter-related venous thrombosis occurring more than one month before the start of study medication)
  9. Congestive heart failure ≥ New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 2
  10. Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias
  11. Ongoing infection > Grade 2 NCI CTCAE
  12. Interstitial lung disease with ongoing signs and symptoms at the time of informed consent.
  13. Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs, study drug classes, or excipients in the formulation.
  14. Anti-tumor cytotoxic drug therapy, biologic medication (eg, monoclonal antibody), immunotherapy (eg, interleukin 2 or interferon), or other investigational drug therapy within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
  15. Subjects with active tuberculosis (TB) who are on anti-TB treatment or who have received anti-TB treatment within 1 year prior to screening
  16. Patients with complications requiring long-term use of immunosuppressive drug therapy or systemic or topical corticosteroids requiring immunosuppressive doses (prednisone or other equivalent hormones at doses> 10 mg / day)
  17. Use of strong CYP3A4 inducers or inhibitors
  18. In the first 4 weeks before the group vaccinated any anti-infective vaccine (such as influenza vaccine, varicella vaccine, etc.)
  19. Pregnancy or lactation
  20. 5 years with other malignancies, except for non-melanoma skin cancer
  21. Persistent proteinuria > 3.5 g/24 hours measured by urine protein-creatinine ratio from a random urine sample (Grade 3, NCI-CTCAE v 5.0).
  22. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
  23. Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive simultaneous detection of Hepatitis B virus (HBV) Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) copy number positive (quantitative detection ≥ 1000cps / ml)
  24. Chronic hepatitis C blood screening positive [Hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody positive]
  25. No legal capacity
  26. Any other disease or condition that the investigator considers may affect program adherence or affect the subject's signature of informed consent (ICF), or are not suitable for participating in this clinical trial.

Sites / Locations

  • The First Hospital of China Medical University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Phase Ib: Regorafenib plus XELOX

Phase II: Regorafenib plus XELOX

Phase II: XELOX

Arm Description

Phase Ib followed a Modified toxicity probability interval (mTPI) design to determine the maximum administered dose (MAD), there are 3 dose levels, and the dose level started from Group A: Group A: Regorafenib 120mg + XELOX; Group B: Regorafenib 160mg + XELOX; Group C: Regorafenib 80mg + XELOX. (Regorafenib qd po for 14 days, every 3 weeks; XELOX: Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 IV, day 1, Capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 bid po for 14 days)

Regorafenib MAD qd po for 14 days, every 3 weeks, Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 IV on day 1, Capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 bid po for 14 days.

Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 IV on day 1, Capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 bid po for 14 days.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Maximum tolerated dose (MTD)
The MTD is defined as the highest dose that can be given so that toxicity probability is below the target toxicity PT=30%.
Progression-free survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the time (days) from start of study treatment to date of first observed disease progression (investigator's radiological or clinical assessment) or death due to any cause, if death occurs before progression is documented.
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Safety and tolerability

Secondary Outcome Measures

Disease control rate (DCR)
o DCR is defined as the percentage of patients, whose overall best response was not progressive disease.
Overall response rate (ORR)
o ORR is defined as the percentage of patients with complete response (CR) or partial response (PR).

Full Information

First Posted
July 2, 2019
Last Updated
July 3, 2019
Sponsor
China Medical University, China
Collaborators
Liaoning Tumor Hospital & Institute, The First People's Hospital of Jingzhou
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04008511
Brief Title
Regorafenib and XELOX as 2nd Line Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Official Title
Phase Ib/II Study of Regorafenib and XELOX Combination as 2nd Line Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
July 2019 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
March 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
China Medical University, China
Collaborators
Liaoning Tumor Hospital & Institute, The First People's Hospital of Jingzhou

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is an interventional, randomized open-label, parallel-group, multicenter, dose escalation phase Ib/II study, to investigate the combination of Regorafenib and XELOX as 2nd line treatment in mCRC patients.
Detailed Description
This is a phase Ib/II trial, comprising Phase Ib and Phase II two parts. Phase Ib study is an open-label, single-arm, multicenter, dose escalation study of Regorafenib plus XELOX. In Phase Ib, max 15 patients(pts) could be enrolled based on the modified toxicity probability interval (mTPI) design. Phase II study is a randomized, open-label, parallel-group, multicenter study comparing Regorafenib + XELOX to XELOX alone. In phase II trial, a total of 39 patients will be recruited and randomized 2:1 into two groups, where 26 patients under Regorafenib + XELOX, and 13 patients under XELOX alone.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Keywords
Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, Regorafenib, Second line, XELOX

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
54 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Phase Ib: Regorafenib plus XELOX
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Phase Ib followed a Modified toxicity probability interval (mTPI) design to determine the maximum administered dose (MAD), there are 3 dose levels, and the dose level started from Group A: Group A: Regorafenib 120mg + XELOX; Group B: Regorafenib 160mg + XELOX; Group C: Regorafenib 80mg + XELOX. (Regorafenib qd po for 14 days, every 3 weeks; XELOX: Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 IV, day 1, Capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 bid po for 14 days)
Arm Title
Phase II: Regorafenib plus XELOX
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Regorafenib MAD qd po for 14 days, every 3 weeks, Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 IV on day 1, Capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 bid po for 14 days.
Arm Title
Phase II: XELOX
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2 IV on day 1, Capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 bid po for 14 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Regorafenib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Stivarga
Intervention Description
Phase Ib Group A: Regorafenib 120mg + XELOX; Group B: Regorafenib 160mg + XELOX; Group C: Regorafenib 80mg + XELOX.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Regorafenib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Stivarga
Intervention Description
Phase II: Regorafenib MAD qd po for 14 days, every 3 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Capecitabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Xeloda
Intervention Description
Capecitabine 1000 mg/m2 bid po for 14 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Oxaliplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
ELOXATIN®
Intervention Description
Oxaliplatin 130mg/m2, day 1, every 3 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD)
Description
The MTD is defined as the highest dose that can be given so that toxicity probability is below the target toxicity PT=30%.
Time Frame
6 weeks
Title
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
PFS is defined as the time (days) from start of study treatment to date of first observed disease progression (investigator's radiological or clinical assessment) or death due to any cause, if death occurs before progression is documented.
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5.0
Description
Safety and tolerability
Time Frame
3 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Disease control rate (DCR)
Description
o DCR is defined as the percentage of patients, whose overall best response was not progressive disease.
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Overall response rate (ORR)
Description
o ORR is defined as the percentage of patients with complete response (CR) or partial response (PR).
Time Frame
3 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Sign a consent form Age> 18 years <75 years Pathological diagnosis as colorectal adenocarcinoma Recurrence or metastatic disease Metastatic colorectal cancer with disease progression after 1st line treatment by 5-Fu and Irinotecan Measurable disease according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) ECOG score 0-1 points Life expectancy ≥3 months Can provide more than 10 paraffin sections of tumor tissue End of radiotherapy without or with non-targeted lesions> 4 weeks (only for use outside of the test site) At least one measurable lesion (according to RECIST 1.1) Previously treated radiotherapy lesions cannot be considered as target lesions, unless the radiotherapy lesions clear progress. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST)≤ 2.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), patients with liver metastases ≤ 5 times ULN Serum albumin ≥ 3.0g / dL Serum alkaline phosphatase (AKP) ≤2.5 times ULN Total bilirubin <1.5mg / dL Estimated creatinine clearance (CLcr) ≥ 30 mL/min as calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault equation Lipase ≤ 1.5 x the ULN Neutrophil absolute count (ANC) ≥ 1500 / mm3, hemoglobin (Hb)> 9g/dl, platelets> 100,000 / mm3 Pregnant or breast-feeding patients: 1) Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception before entering the program until at least 8 weeks after the last study drug administration. The investigator or a designated associate is requested to advise the subject on how to achieve an adequate birth control. Adequate contraception is defined in the study as any medically recommended method (or combination of methods) as per standard of care. 2) Women of childbearing potential must have a blood or urine pregnancy test performed a maximum of 7 days before start of study treatment, and a negative result must be documented before start of study treatment Exclusion Criteria: Received oxaliplatin and capecitabine in the 1st line treatment Cannot be orally administered Subjects with brain metastases and / or cancerous meningitis. Surgical treatment was performed within 4 weeks before enrollment (excluding diagnostic biopsies) Non-healing wound, non-healing ulcer, or non-healing bone fracture Patients with evidence or history of any bleeding diathesis, irrespective of severity Any hemorrhage or bleeding event ≥ CTCAE Grade 3 within 4 weeks prior to the start of study medication. Arterial or venous thrombotic or embolic events such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attacks), deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism within 6 months before the start of study medication (except for adequately treated catheter-related venous thrombosis occurring more than one month before the start of study medication) Congestive heart failure ≥ New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 2 Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias Ongoing infection > Grade 2 NCI CTCAE Interstitial lung disease with ongoing signs and symptoms at the time of informed consent. Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs, study drug classes, or excipients in the formulation. Anti-tumor cytotoxic drug therapy, biologic medication (eg, monoclonal antibody), immunotherapy (eg, interleukin 2 or interferon), or other investigational drug therapy within 4 weeks prior to enrollment Subjects with active tuberculosis (TB) who are on anti-TB treatment or who have received anti-TB treatment within 1 year prior to screening Patients with complications requiring long-term use of immunosuppressive drug therapy or systemic or topical corticosteroids requiring immunosuppressive doses (prednisone or other equivalent hormones at doses> 10 mg / day) Use of strong CYP3A4 inducers or inhibitors In the first 4 weeks before the group vaccinated any anti-infective vaccine (such as influenza vaccine, varicella vaccine, etc.) Pregnancy or lactation 5 years with other malignancies, except for non-melanoma skin cancer Persistent proteinuria > 3.5 g/24 hours measured by urine protein-creatinine ratio from a random urine sample (Grade 3, NCI-CTCAE v 5.0). Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive simultaneous detection of Hepatitis B virus (HBV) Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) copy number positive (quantitative detection ≥ 1000cps / ml) Chronic hepatitis C blood screening positive [Hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody positive] No legal capacity Any other disease or condition that the investigator considers may affect program adherence or affect the subject's signature of informed consent (ICF), or are not suitable for participating in this clinical trial.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yunpeng Liu, M.D.,Ph.D.
Phone
86-24-83282312
Email
cmu_trial@163.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Xiujuan Qu, M.D.,Ph.D.
Phone
86-24-83282312
Email
cmuquxiujuan@163.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yunpeng Liu, M.D.,Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
First Hospital of China Medical University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The First Hospital of China Medical University
City
Shenyang
State/Province
Liaoning
ZIP/Postal Code
110001
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Regorafenib and XELOX as 2nd Line Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

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