Remote Ischemic Conditioning in Acute Ischemic Cerebral Vascular Disease Patients With Coexistence of Cerebral and Coronary Atherosclerosis(RIC-CCCA)
Primary Purpose
Acute Ischemic Cerebral Vascular Disease
Status
Enrolling by invitation
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
RIC
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Acute Ischemic Cerebral Vascular Disease
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who suffered an ischemic stroke within 14 days prior to enrollment
- With a baseline NIHSS score 0-15, mRS score 2-4
- With at least one cerebral and carotid artery stenosis over 50%
- With at least one coronary artery stenosis over 50% or previous myocardial ischemic events history(tertiary hospital doctors judge angina, myocardial infarction, and coronary revascularization treatment)
- Age from 18 to 80
- Informed consent obtained
Exclusion Criteria:
- Thrombolytic therapy within 24 h prior to enrollment
- Progressive neurological signs within 24 h prior to enrollment
- Arterial stenosis due to unequivocal cardiac source of embolism, arterial dissection, vasculitic disease, cerebral venous thrombosis, Moyamoya disease
- Arterial stenosis due to benign angiopathy of central nervous system, post-partum angiopathy, suspected vasospastic process, suspected recanalized embolus, neurosyphilis, any other intracranial infection
- Rheumatic mitral disease with or without aortic stenosis, prosthetic heart valves, atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, sick sinus syndrome, left atrial myxoma, patent foramen ovale, left ventricular mural thrombus or valvular vegetation, congestive heart failure, bacterial endocarditis
- Uncontrolled severe hypertension, defined by sitting systolic blood pressure(SBP) > 180 mm Hg and/or sitting diastolic blood pressure(DBP) > 110 mm Hg after medication
- Contraindication for remote ischemic conditioning, including severe soft tissue injury, fracture, or peripheral vascular disease in the upper limbs
- Subclavian arterial stenosis 50% or subclavian steal syndrome
- Severe hemostatic disorder or severe coagulation dysfunction, platelets < 100 ×10^9/L
- Aspartate aminotransferase(AST) and/or Alanine aminotransferanse(ALT) > 3× the upper limit of the reference range; creatinine clearance < 0.6 mL/s and/or serum creatinine > 265 mmol/L (>3.0 mg/dL)
- Unwilling to comply with the treatment or follow-up assessments
- Any intracranial hemorrhage (parenchymal, subarachnoid, subdural, or epidural) within 90 days prior to enrollment
- Intracranial neoplasm, cerebral aneurysm, or arteriovenous malformation
- Retinal hemorrhage or visceral bleeding within 30 days prior to enrollment
- Major surgery, including cardiac and open femoral, aortic, or carotid surgery, within 30 days prior to enrollment or intent to undergo within 12 months after enrollment
- Life expectancy < 3 years
Sites / Locations
- Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
RIC group
non-RIC group
Arm Description
The patients will accept cardio-cerebrovascular disease secondary prevention treatment and use RIC everyday for three months, 5 cycles 5min ischemic-5min reperfusion each day.
The patients will only accept cardio-cerebrovascular disease secondary prevention treatment.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Complex ischemic cardio-cerebrovascular events cumulative incidence
include non-fatal acute ischemic cerebral vascular disease, non-fatal acute coronary syndrome, cardio-cerebrovascular events lead to death, elective cardio-cerebralvascular revascularization, myocardial and cerebral ischemia lead to hospitalize
Secondary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Events Occur
The first time of the primary outcome events occur
Rate of all-cause death
One year all-cause death rate
Score of Modified Rankin Scale(mRS)
The Modified Rankin Scale Score (mRS) is the most comprehensive and most widely used primary outcome measurement to assess the neurological functional disability in contemporary acute stroke trials. The mRS is an ordinal, graded interval scale that assigns patients among 7 global disability levels, which ranges from 0 (no symptom) to 5 (severe disability) and 6 (death). We will use mRS to evaluate the degree of disability or dependence during daily activities. The mRS will be assessed by certified study investigator at 3 months. The distribution of mRS will be compared between groups
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03721692
First Posted
October 22, 2018
Last Updated
October 30, 2018
Sponsor
Capital Medical University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03721692
Brief Title
Remote Ischemic Conditioning in Acute Ischemic Cerebral Vascular Disease Patients With Coexistence of Cerebral and Coronary Atherosclerosis(RIC-CCCA)
Official Title
Remote Ischemic Conditioning in Acute Ischemic Cerebral Vascular Disease Patients With Coexistence of Cerebral and Coronary Atherosclerosis(RIC-CCCA)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Enrolling by invitation
Study Start Date
January 17, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2024 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Capital Medical University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Remote ischemic conditioning(RIC) is a protective systemic strategy by organs brief and sublethal ischemia to confer protection from subsequent severe ischemia in distant organs, especially for heart and brain. This study will discuss whether RIC can play a part in preventing the patients with coexistence of cerebral and coronary atherosclerosis from the recurrence of cerebral vascular disease(CVD) or coronary artery disease(CAD). This study selects patients who suffered an ischemic stroke within 14 days prior to enrollment. All patients complete cerebral and coronary artery assessment. And then the the investigators select the patients who both have at least one cerebral vascular and at least one coronary artery stenosis over 50%, or the patients who both have at least one cerebral vascular stenosis over 50% and myocardial ischemic events history. These patients will randomly divide into two groups, RIC group and non-RIC group. Non-RIC group will only accept cardio-cerebrovascular disease secondary prevention treatment. RIC group will use not only cardio-cerebrovascular disease secondary prevention treatment, but also RIC everyday for three months, 5 cycles 5min ischemic-5min reperfusion each day. For the first month, the the investigators will call RIC group patients every week for insuring compliance and adverse effect. All patients will follow up endpoint events, cardio-cerebrovascular disease secondary prevention treatment, and the adverse effect every three months, up to one year.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Ischemic Cerebral Vascular Disease
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
392 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
RIC group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The patients will accept cardio-cerebrovascular disease secondary prevention treatment and use RIC everyday for three months, 5 cycles 5min ischemic-5min reperfusion each day.
Arm Title
non-RIC group
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
The patients will only accept cardio-cerebrovascular disease secondary prevention treatment.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
RIC
Intervention Description
The patients will use RIC everyday for three months, 5 cycles 5min ischemic-5min reperfusion each day.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Complex ischemic cardio-cerebrovascular events cumulative incidence
Description
include non-fatal acute ischemic cerebral vascular disease, non-fatal acute coronary syndrome, cardio-cerebrovascular events lead to death, elective cardio-cerebralvascular revascularization, myocardial and cerebral ischemia lead to hospitalize
Time Frame
1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Primary Outcome Events Occur
Description
The first time of the primary outcome events occur
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Rate of all-cause death
Description
One year all-cause death rate
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Score of Modified Rankin Scale(mRS)
Description
The Modified Rankin Scale Score (mRS) is the most comprehensive and most widely used primary outcome measurement to assess the neurological functional disability in contemporary acute stroke trials. The mRS is an ordinal, graded interval scale that assigns patients among 7 global disability levels, which ranges from 0 (no symptom) to 5 (severe disability) and 6 (death). We will use mRS to evaluate the degree of disability or dependence during daily activities. The mRS will be assessed by certified study investigator at 3 months. The distribution of mRS will be compared between groups
Time Frame
3 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients who suffered an ischemic stroke within 14 days prior to enrollment
With a baseline NIHSS score 0-15, mRS score 2-4
With at least one cerebral and carotid artery stenosis over 50%
With at least one coronary artery stenosis over 50% or previous myocardial ischemic events history(tertiary hospital doctors judge angina, myocardial infarction, and coronary revascularization treatment)
Age from 18 to 80
Informed consent obtained
Exclusion Criteria:
Thrombolytic therapy within 24 h prior to enrollment
Progressive neurological signs within 24 h prior to enrollment
Arterial stenosis due to unequivocal cardiac source of embolism, arterial dissection, vasculitic disease, cerebral venous thrombosis, Moyamoya disease
Arterial stenosis due to benign angiopathy of central nervous system, post-partum angiopathy, suspected vasospastic process, suspected recanalized embolus, neurosyphilis, any other intracranial infection
Rheumatic mitral disease with or without aortic stenosis, prosthetic heart valves, atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, sick sinus syndrome, left atrial myxoma, patent foramen ovale, left ventricular mural thrombus or valvular vegetation, congestive heart failure, bacterial endocarditis
Uncontrolled severe hypertension, defined by sitting systolic blood pressure(SBP) > 180 mm Hg and/or sitting diastolic blood pressure(DBP) > 110 mm Hg after medication
Contraindication for remote ischemic conditioning, including severe soft tissue injury, fracture, or peripheral vascular disease in the upper limbs
Subclavian arterial stenosis 50% or subclavian steal syndrome
Severe hemostatic disorder or severe coagulation dysfunction, platelets < 100 ×10^9/L
Aspartate aminotransferase(AST) and/or Alanine aminotransferanse(ALT) > 3× the upper limit of the reference range; creatinine clearance < 0.6 mL/s and/or serum creatinine > 265 mmol/L (>3.0 mg/dL)
Unwilling to comply with the treatment or follow-up assessments
Any intracranial hemorrhage (parenchymal, subarachnoid, subdural, or epidural) within 90 days prior to enrollment
Intracranial neoplasm, cerebral aneurysm, or arteriovenous malformation
Retinal hemorrhage or visceral bleeding within 30 days prior to enrollment
Major surgery, including cardiac and open femoral, aortic, or carotid surgery, within 30 days prior to enrollment or intent to undergo within 12 months after enrollment
Life expectancy < 3 years
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University
City
Beijing
State/Province
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100053
Country
China
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Remote Ischemic Conditioning in Acute Ischemic Cerebral Vascular Disease Patients With Coexistence of Cerebral and Coronary Atherosclerosis(RIC-CCCA)
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