Rituximab in Pretreated Elderly or Unfit B-CLL Patients
Primary Purpose
B-Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Lithuania
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Rituximab
Glucocorticoid
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for B-Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia focused on measuring Chronic lymphocytic leukemia, relapsed, elderly or unfit patients, methylprednisolone, rituximab
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- The diagnosis of CD20 positive chronic B lymphocytic leukemia (BCLL) confirmed by biopsy or flow-cytometry.
- Previously treated patients with stage Rai I-IV and progressive disease (according to IWCLL 2008 guidelines).
Active B-CLL is defined by at least one of the following:
At least one of the disease related symptoms:
- Constitutional symptoms:
- Weight loss >10% within the previous 6 months;
- Fatigue (e.g., WHO performance status >/=2);
- Fever >/=38C >/=2 weeks without evidence of infection;
- Night sweats for more than 1 month without evidence of infection.
- Evidence of progressive marrow failure as manifested by development of, or worsening of, anemia and/or thrombocytopenia
- Autoimmune hemolysis and/or thrombocytopenia poorly responsive to corticosteroid therapy.
- Massive (i.e., >/=6 cm bellow left costal margin) or progressive or symptomatic splenomegaly.
- Massive lymphadenopathy or conglomerates (i.e., >/=10 cm in largest diameter) or progressive or symptomatic lymphadenopathy.
- Progressive lymphocytosis with an increase >50% over a 2-month period or an anticipated doubling time of less than 6 months. In patients with initial blood lymphocyte counts of less than 30x10^9/L LDT should not be used as a single parameter to define treatment indication. Marked hypogammaglobulinemia or the development of a monoclonal protein in the absence of any of the above criteria for active disease is not sufficient for protocol therapy.
- Either of the following:
- 18 years of age or older with impaired performance status (CIRS > 6) and /or
- 65 years of age or older with any performance status.
- Signed informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Intolerance to exogenous protein or known severe reaction to the administration of Rituximab.
- Active infection.
- Cancer radiotherapy, biological therapy or chemotherapy within 3 weeks prior to Study Day 1.
- TBC or fungal infection within the past 6 months even if adequately controlled by treatment.
- Severe organ deficiency preventing the participation in the study.
- Major surgery, other than diagnostic surgery, within 4 weeks prior to Study Day 1.
- Active peptic ulcer.
- Inadequately controlled diabetes mellitus.
- Suspected or confirmed B-CLL CNS disease.
- Known to be HIV positive.
- Difficult to control, uncooperative patients.
- Allergic disorders in need of chronic glucocorticoid therapy.
- Other oncological diseases requiring active treatment (except hormonal therapy).
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding.
- Patients of reproductive potential who are not using effective methods of contraception.
Sites / Locations
- Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
R-HDMP
Arm Description
Rituximab (Rtx) antibody infusions will be administered on Day 1, 2, 3 (cycle 1) and Day 1 (cycles 2 to 4). Glucocorticoid (either Dexamethasone or Methyl-prednisolone) infusions will be administered on Days 1 to 3 (cycles 1-4(6)) and should precede the Rituximab infusion.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Overall Response Rate
Overall response rate (ORR) is defined according to International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (iwCLL 2008) guidelines, as the proportion of patients achieving complete response (CR), CR with minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity (complete molecular remission), nodular partial remission (nPR) and partial response (PR).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Progression Free Survival
Progression free survival (PFS) will be defined as the interval from entry into the study to disease progression or death.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Adverse events NCI CTCAE, version 4.0. Hematological toxicity was evaluated according to IWCLL 2008 guidelines.
Overall Survival
Overall survival (OS) will be defined as the interval from date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 100 months.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01576588
First Posted
March 9, 2012
Last Updated
December 17, 2019
Sponsor
Prof. Dr. Med. Laimonas Griskevicius
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01576588
Brief Title
Rituximab in Pretreated Elderly or Unfit B-CLL Patients
Official Title
Study of Rituximab in Addition to Glucocorticoid in Pretreated Elderly or Unfit Patients With Chronic B Lymphocytic Leukemia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2011 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2019 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Prof. Dr. Med. Laimonas Griskevicius
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The study will test the efficacy rituximab in addition to glucocorticoids for the treatment of B-CLL in elderly or unfit patients.
Detailed Description
Patient Population: Pretreated patients with symptomatic B-CLL 18-64 years of age with poor performance status or >/=65 years of age with any performance status.
Treatment: Up-to 4 cycles of glucocorticoid (Methylprednisolone or Dexamethasone) and Rituximab every 21 day.
Study Duration: The study period for each subject is expected to be 21 months. Subjects will receive up-to 4 cycles of IV infusion of Rituximab and Glucocorticoid. Maximum duration of treatment is expected to be 6 months. Subjects will complete scheduled visits not later than Study Month 21, thereafter they will enter into the long-term follow-up period. Subjects will be followed every 3 months for disease progression, initiation of subsequent leukemia treatment or survival.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
B-Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Keywords
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia, relapsed, elderly or unfit patients, methylprednisolone, rituximab
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
25 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
R-HDMP
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Rituximab (Rtx) antibody infusions will be administered on Day 1, 2, 3 (cycle 1) and Day 1 (cycles 2 to 4).
Glucocorticoid (either Dexamethasone or Methyl-prednisolone) infusions will be administered on Days 1 to 3 (cycles 1-4(6)) and should precede the Rituximab infusion.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rituximab
Other Intervention Name(s)
MabThera
Intervention Description
Rituximab (Rtx) antibody infusions will be administered on Day 1, 2, 3 (cycle 1) and Day 1 (cycles 2 to 4).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Glucocorticoid
Intervention Description
Glucocorticoid (either Dexamethasone or Methyl-prednisolone) infusions will be administered on Days 1 to 3 (cycles 1-4(6)) and should precede the Rituximab infusion.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Response Rate
Description
Overall response rate (ORR) is defined according to International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (iwCLL 2008) guidelines, as the proportion of patients achieving complete response (CR), CR with minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity (complete molecular remission), nodular partial remission (nPR) and partial response (PR).
Time Frame
3 months +/- 2 weeks after the last treatment cycle.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival
Description
Progression free survival (PFS) will be defined as the interval from entry into the study to disease progression or death.
Time Frame
up to 12 months
Title
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Description
Adverse events NCI CTCAE, version 4.0. Hematological toxicity was evaluated according to IWCLL 2008 guidelines.
Time Frame
6 months.
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Overall survival (OS) will be defined as the interval from date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 100 months.
Time Frame
from date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 100 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
The diagnosis of CD20 positive chronic B lymphocytic leukemia (BCLL) confirmed by biopsy or flow-cytometry.
Previously treated patients with stage Rai I-IV and progressive disease (according to IWCLL 2008 guidelines).
Active B-CLL is defined by at least one of the following:
At least one of the disease related symptoms:
Constitutional symptoms:
Weight loss >10% within the previous 6 months;
Fatigue (e.g., WHO performance status >/=2);
Fever >/=38C >/=2 weeks without evidence of infection;
Night sweats for more than 1 month without evidence of infection.
Evidence of progressive marrow failure as manifested by development of, or worsening of, anemia and/or thrombocytopenia
Autoimmune hemolysis and/or thrombocytopenia poorly responsive to corticosteroid therapy.
Massive (i.e., >/=6 cm bellow left costal margin) or progressive or symptomatic splenomegaly.
Massive lymphadenopathy or conglomerates (i.e., >/=10 cm in largest diameter) or progressive or symptomatic lymphadenopathy.
Progressive lymphocytosis with an increase >50% over a 2-month period or an anticipated doubling time of less than 6 months. In patients with initial blood lymphocyte counts of less than 30x10^9/L LDT should not be used as a single parameter to define treatment indication. Marked hypogammaglobulinemia or the development of a monoclonal protein in the absence of any of the above criteria for active disease is not sufficient for protocol therapy.
Either of the following:
18 years of age or older with impaired performance status (CIRS > 6) and /or
65 years of age or older with any performance status.
Signed informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
Intolerance to exogenous protein or known severe reaction to the administration of Rituximab.
Active infection.
Cancer radiotherapy, biological therapy or chemotherapy within 3 weeks prior to Study Day 1.
TBC or fungal infection within the past 6 months even if adequately controlled by treatment.
Severe organ deficiency preventing the participation in the study.
Major surgery, other than diagnostic surgery, within 4 weeks prior to Study Day 1.
Active peptic ulcer.
Inadequately controlled diabetes mellitus.
Suspected or confirmed B-CLL CNS disease.
Known to be HIV positive.
Difficult to control, uncooperative patients.
Allergic disorders in need of chronic glucocorticoid therapy.
Other oncological diseases requiring active treatment (except hormonal therapy).
Pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Patients of reproductive potential who are not using effective methods of contraception.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Laimonas Griskevicius, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Hematology, Oncology and Transfusion Medicine Center, Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos
City
Vilnius
ZIP/Postal Code
08661
Country
Lithuania
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
21599591
Citation
Pileckyte R, Jurgutis M, Valceckiene V, Stoskus M, Gineikiene E, Sejoniene J, Degulys A, Zvirblis T, Griskevicius L. Dose-dense high-dose methylprednisolone and rituximab in the treatment of relapsed or refractory high-risk chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Leuk Lymphoma. 2011 Jun;52(6):1055-65. doi: 10.3109/10428194.2011.562572.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
18216293
Citation
Hallek M, Cheson BD, Catovsky D, Caligaris-Cappio F, Dighiero G, Dohner H, Hillmen P, Keating MJ, Montserrat E, Rai KR, Kipps TJ; International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia. Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia: a report from the International Workshop on Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia updating the National Cancer Institute-Working Group 1996 guidelines. Blood. 2008 Jun 15;111(12):5446-56. doi: 10.1182/blood-2007-06-093906. Epub 2008 Jan 23. Erratum In: Blood. 2008 Dec 15;112(13):5259.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
31671877
Citation
Pileckyte R, Valceckiene V, Stoskus M, Matuzeviciene R, Sejoniene J, Zvirblis T, Griskevicius L. Dose Intensive Rituximab and High-Dose Methylprednisolone in Elderly or Unfit Patients with Relapsed Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia. Medicina (Kaunas). 2019 Oct 29;55(11):719. doi: 10.3390/medicina55110719.
Results Reference
result
Learn more about this trial
Rituximab in Pretreated Elderly or Unfit B-CLL Patients
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs