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Robot-assisted Rehabilitation of Hand by Paralysis of the Upper Limb After Stroke

Primary Purpose

Stroke

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Italy
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
A-ROM Continuous Passive Rehabilitation
P-ROM Continuous Passive Rehabilitation
Sponsored by
Chiara Mulé
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Stroke focused on measuring Hand Edema, Exercise Therapy

Eligibility Criteria

45 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • a history of acute phase of stroke (less than 12 months post onset),
  • first stroke episode,
  • no history of peripheral nerve injury or musculoskeletal disease in the affected upper extremity,
  • no contracture of the affected wrist or fingers (Modified Ashworth<3),
  • no history of any invasive procedure (Botulinum toxin type A) for the treatment of spasticity for at least 6 months before the start of this study,
  • for P-ROM patients, the absence of active hand movements,
  • for the A-ROM patients, the presence of active hand movements.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • unstable medical disorders,
  • active Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS),
  • severe spatial neglect,
  • aphasia,
  • cognitive problems.

Sites / Locations

  • Habilita, Ospedale di Sarnico

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

A-ROM Continuous Passive Rehabilitation

P-ROM Continuous Passive Rehabilitation

Arm Description

The group of patients with Active Range Of Motion (A-ROM) is subjected to two session per day in the morning and in the afternoon over a period of two weeks (5 days per week). Each session is composed by 30 min of continuous passive motion rehabilitation and 60 min of physical and occupational therapy.

The group of patients with Passive Range Of Motion (P-ROM), i.e. without active movements of the hand at the baseline, is subjected to two session per day in the morning and in the afternoon over a period of two weeks (5 days per week). Each session is composed by 30 min of continuous passive motion rehabilitation and 60 min of physical and occupational therapy.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change from Baseline of Perimeter edema

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change from Baseline of Visual analogue scale (VAS)
Change from Baseline of Modified Ashworth Scale for Grading Spasticity (MAS)
Change from Baseline of Range Of Motion (ROM)
Clinical Global Impression (CGI)

Full Information

First Posted
September 2, 2013
Last Updated
October 25, 2013
Sponsor
Chiara Mulé
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01936298
Brief Title
Robot-assisted Rehabilitation of Hand by Paralysis of the Upper Limb After Stroke
Official Title
Robot-assisted Rehabilitation of Hand by Paralysis of the Upper Limb After Stroke
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Chiara Mulé

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The investigators evaluate the effectiveness of the application of continuous passive motion device for hand rehabilitation in two classes of patients: with a residual active motion and without a residual active motion.
Detailed Description
We will conduct a double blind clinical trial. A sample size calculation were performed to determine the necessary number of subjects needed for this study and was based upon the results of a previous pilot study. All patients had functional impairments of their upper extremities after the stroke. We hypothesized that the hand-rehabilitation oriented with robotics assistance, would improve edema by paralysis of the upper limb even in patient without sensory pathway recovery.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Stroke
Keywords
Hand Edema, Exercise Therapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
InvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
35 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
A-ROM Continuous Passive Rehabilitation
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The group of patients with Active Range Of Motion (A-ROM) is subjected to two session per day in the morning and in the afternoon over a period of two weeks (5 days per week). Each session is composed by 30 min of continuous passive motion rehabilitation and 60 min of physical and occupational therapy.
Arm Title
P-ROM Continuous Passive Rehabilitation
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The group of patients with Passive Range Of Motion (P-ROM), i.e. without active movements of the hand at the baseline, is subjected to two session per day in the morning and in the afternoon over a period of two weeks (5 days per week). Each session is composed by 30 min of continuous passive motion rehabilitation and 60 min of physical and occupational therapy.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
A-ROM Continuous Passive Rehabilitation
Other Intervention Name(s)
Continuous Passive Motion device for hand: Gloreha
Intervention Description
Half an hour of treatment during the morning with the "sequential" program (each finger is mobilized individually) and half an hour of treatment during the afternoon with the "synchronous" program (II-III-IV-V finger are mobilized simultaneously, the thumb individually).
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
P-ROM Continuous Passive Rehabilitation
Other Intervention Name(s)
Continuous Passive Motion device for hand: Gloreha
Intervention Description
Half an hour of treatment during the morning with the "sequential" program (each finger is mobilized individually) and half an hour of treatment during the afternoon with the "synchronous" program (II-III-IV-V finger are mobilized simultaneously, the thumb individually).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from Baseline of Perimeter edema
Time Frame
1 day after the treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from Baseline of Visual analogue scale (VAS)
Time Frame
1 day after the treatment
Title
Change from Baseline of Modified Ashworth Scale for Grading Spasticity (MAS)
Time Frame
1 day after the treatment
Title
Change from Baseline of Range Of Motion (ROM)
Time Frame
1 day after the treatment
Title
Clinical Global Impression (CGI)
Time Frame
1 day after the treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: a history of acute phase of stroke (less than 12 months post onset), first stroke episode, no history of peripheral nerve injury or musculoskeletal disease in the affected upper extremity, no contracture of the affected wrist or fingers (Modified Ashworth<3), no history of any invasive procedure (Botulinum toxin type A) for the treatment of spasticity for at least 6 months before the start of this study, for P-ROM patients, the absence of active hand movements, for the A-ROM patients, the presence of active hand movements. Exclusion Criteria: unstable medical disorders, active Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS), severe spatial neglect, aphasia, cognitive problems.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chiara Mulé, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Habilita, Ospedale di Sarnico
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Habilita, Ospedale di Sarnico
City
Sarnico
State/Province
Bergamo
ZIP/Postal Code
24067
Country
Italy

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Robot-assisted Rehabilitation of Hand by Paralysis of the Upper Limb After Stroke

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