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Effectiveness of Periodontal Therapy on Periodontal Bacteria

Primary Purpose

Periodontitis

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Italy
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Full mouth or quadrant SRP
Sponsored by
University of Catania
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Periodontitis

Eligibility Criteria

30 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of at least 15 teeth
  • CP with a minimum of 40% of sites with a clinical attachment level (CAL)

    ≥2mm and probing depth (PD) ≥4mm;

  • Presence of at least ≥2 mm of crestal alveolar bone loss verified on digital periapical radiographs
  • Presence of ≥40% sites with bleeding on probing (BOP)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Intake of contraceptives
  • Intake of immunosuppressive or anti-inflammatory drugs throughout the last three months prior to the study
  • Status of pregnancy or lactation
  • Previous history of excessive drinking
  • Allergy to local anaesthetic
  • Intake of drugs that may potentially determine gingival hyperplasia such as Hydantoin, Nifedipine, Cyclosporin A or similar drugs.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Catania

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Periodontitis quadrant Scaling root planing

Periodontitis full mouth scaling root planing

Arm Description

Patients undergo non surgical quadrant scaling and root planing performed per quadrant

Patients undergo non surgical full mouth scaling and root planing

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Clinical attachment level
evaluation of changes in clinical attachment level

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
January 29, 2021
Last Updated
December 13, 2022
Sponsor
University of Catania
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04735692
Brief Title
Effectiveness of Periodontal Therapy on Periodontal Bacteria
Official Title
Impact of Periodontal Bacteria on the Effectiveness of Periodontal Therapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 5, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 5, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 5, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Catania

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
In light of the controversy that are already approved but that however still exists regarding the efficacy and influence of the protocols for the management of Periodontitis, the aim of this study was to evaluate, at 6 months follow-up, the post-treatment clinical parameters and immunological and gingival microbial profiles in patients with periodontitis, treated by either SRP in addition to full mouth scaling or quadrant scaling
Detailed Description
This trial was conducted in accordance with the World Medical Association's Declaration of Helsinki of 1975, and reviewed in 2008. The local ethical committee of the University of Messina approved the study protocol and each patient was carefully informed about the possible inherent risks of the study and provided their informed written consent 88 patients, aged 27 to 65 (mean age 57) were assessed for eligibility. In all subjects, subgingival plaque was acquired from 4 separate proximal sites at 180 days after therapy.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Periodontitis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Patients undergo non-surgical quadrant scaling and root planing
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Masking Description
Both participants and clinicians were blinded to group and treatment assignment
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
88 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Periodontitis quadrant Scaling root planing
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Patients undergo non surgical quadrant scaling and root planing performed per quadrant
Arm Title
Periodontitis full mouth scaling root planing
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients undergo non surgical full mouth scaling and root planing
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Full mouth or quadrant SRP
Intervention Description
Full mouth or quadrant SRP
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical attachment level
Description
evaluation of changes in clinical attachment level
Time Frame
1-year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
30 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Presence of at least 15 teeth CP with a minimum of 40% of sites with a clinical attachment level (CAL) ≥2mm and probing depth (PD) ≥4mm; Presence of at least ≥2 mm of crestal alveolar bone loss verified on digital periapical radiographs Presence of ≥40% sites with bleeding on probing (BOP) Exclusion Criteria: Intake of contraceptives Intake of immunosuppressive or anti-inflammatory drugs throughout the last three months prior to the study Status of pregnancy or lactation Previous history of excessive drinking Allergy to local anaesthetic Intake of drugs that may potentially determine gingival hyperplasia such as Hydantoin, Nifedipine, Cyclosporin A or similar drugs.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gaetano Isola
Organizational Affiliation
Università degli Studi di Catania
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Catania
City
Catania
State/Province
CT
ZIP/Postal Code
95124
Country
Italy

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
IPD Sharing Plan Description
all collected IPD, all IPD that underlie results in a publication

Learn more about this trial

Effectiveness of Periodontal Therapy on Periodontal Bacteria

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