Role of Vitamin D in Innate Immunity to Tuberculosis
Primary Purpose
Vitamin D Deficiency, Tuberculosis
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Vitamin D
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Vitamin D Deficiency focused on measuring vitamin D deficiency, tuberculin sin test, immunity, tuberculosis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Eligible subjects will be children age 12 to 15 years inclusive in public school, located in Songino-Khairhan district, who are residents of Ulaanbaatar, and whose parents have given informed consent and who accent to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Individuals with pre-existing calcium, parathyroid conditions, or type I diabetes, sarcoidosis, or who require chronic diuretic therapy including calcium channel blockers, or who are cognitively impaired.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Vitamin D
Placebo
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Serum vitamin D levels
Tuberculin Skin Test conversion
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01244204
First Posted
November 15, 2010
Last Updated
August 1, 2012
Sponsor
Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01244204
Brief Title
Role of Vitamin D in Innate Immunity to Tuberculosis
Official Title
Vitamin D Supplementations as Adjunct to Anti-tuberculosis Drugs in Mongolia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH)
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The investigators proposed a pilot study preparatory to developing a randomized trial of vitamin D for the prevention of TB infection. The specific aims are presented below:
To recruit subjects, obtain consent, distribute vitamin D supplements to the children in the schools, obtain blood samples and transport them to the United States.
To test the hypothesis that daily vitamin D supplementation will increase plasma levels of 25(OH)D, and restore TLR-induced antimicrobial activity in monocytes/macrophages tested in vitro.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Vitamin D Deficiency, Tuberculosis
Keywords
vitamin D deficiency, tuberculin sin test, immunity, tuberculosis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
120 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Vitamin D
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Vitamin D
Intervention Description
Daily dose of 800IU of vitamin D
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Identically appearing capsules
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Serum vitamin D levels
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Tuberculin Skin Test conversion
Time Frame
6 monhs
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
10 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Eligible subjects will be children age 12 to 15 years inclusive in public school, located in Songino-Khairhan district, who are residents of Ulaanbaatar, and whose parents have given informed consent and who accent to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
Individuals with pre-existing calcium, parathyroid conditions, or type I diabetes, sarcoidosis, or who require chronic diuretic therapy including calcium channel blockers, or who are cognitively impaired.
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31709259
Citation
Yegorov S, Bromage S, Boldbaatar N, Ganmaa D. Effects of Vitamin D Supplementation and Seasonality on Circulating Cytokines in Adolescents: Analysis of Data From a Feasibility Trial in Mongolia. Front Nutr. 2019 Oct 23;6:166. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2019.00166. eCollection 2019.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
22760564
Citation
Ganmaa D, Giovannucci E, Bloom BR, Fawzi W, Burr W, Batbaatar D, Sumberzul N, Holick MF, Willett WC. Vitamin D, tuberculin skin test conversion, and latent tuberculosis in Mongolian school-age children: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled feasibility trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2012 Aug;96(2):391-6. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.112.034967. Epub 2012 Jul 3.
Results Reference
derived
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Role of Vitamin D in Innate Immunity to Tuberculosis
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