Routine Hysteroscopy in IVF/ICSI Cycles in Patients With Primary Unexplained Infertility
Primary Purpose
Primary Infertility Unspecified, Infertility, Ovarian Hyperstimulation
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Hysteroscopy
Hysteroscope
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Primary Infertility Unspecified focused on measuring ICSI, IVF, hysteroscopy, Supervision, In-vitro Fertilization
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients undergoing IVF/ICSI using the standard long GnRH-a (gonadotropin-releasing hormone-a) protocol.
- No evidence of uterine pathology by transvaginal ultrasound and hysterosalpingography during the follicular phase.
- Patients with unexplained primary infertility.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients undergoing IVF using other protocols of induction.
- Patients with evidence of uterine pathology by transvaginal ultrasound or hysterosalpingography during the follicular phase.
- Other causes of infertility rather than unexplained factor.
- Unexplained poor responders during the pending ICSI cycle.
- Patients with abnormal findings at hysteroscopy.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
Group Undergoing Hysterosopy
Group With No intervention
Arm Description
This group will include 340 women with unexplained primary infertility undergoing their first trial of IVF/ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection). This group will undergo hysteroscopy in the mid luteal phase of the proceeding cycle.
This group will include 340 women with unexplained primary infertility they will undergo their first trial of IVF/ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection) without hysteroscopy in the mid Luteal phase of the proceeding cycle.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Biochemical Pregnancy
Pregnancy determined by chemical test (2 weeks) and vag. U/S (ultrasound) (6 weeks)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02416596
First Posted
April 7, 2015
Last Updated
April 10, 2015
Sponsor
Ain Shams Maternity Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02416596
Brief Title
Routine Hysteroscopy in IVF/ICSI Cycles in Patients With Primary Unexplained Infertility
Official Title
Routine Hysteroscopy in IVF/ICSI Cycles in Patients With Primary Unexplained Infertility: A Randomized Control Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
January 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2017 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2017 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Ain Shams Maternity Hospital
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of the present study is to evaluate the impact of hysteroscopy prior to starting the IVF (in vitro fertilisation) cycle on treatment outcome in women with unexplained primary infertility.
Detailed Description
Proper history, examination and investigations are carried out to diagnose causes of infertility. Office hysteroscopy will be performed during the Luteal phase of the proceeding menstrual cycle using a rigid hysteroscope. Controlled ovarian hyper stimulation-embryo transfer (COH-ET) using the standard long protocol of induction used in Ain Shams University Maternity Hospitals ART (assisted reproductive techniques) unit.
Biochemical pregnancy will be determined by a positive pregnancy test performed 2 weeks after embryo transfer and clinical pregnancy will be defined by the presence of a gestational sac using transvaginal ultrasound performed 6 weeks after embryo transfer.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Primary Infertility Unspecified, Infertility, Ovarian Hyperstimulation, Pregnancy
Keywords
ICSI, IVF, hysteroscopy, Supervision, In-vitro Fertilization
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
680 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Group Undergoing Hysterosopy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
This group will include 340 women with unexplained primary infertility undergoing their first trial of IVF/ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection). This group will undergo hysteroscopy in the mid luteal phase of the proceeding cycle.
Arm Title
Group With No intervention
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
This group will include 340 women with unexplained primary infertility they will undergo their first trial of IVF/ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection) without hysteroscopy in the mid Luteal phase of the proceeding cycle.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Hysteroscopy
Other Intervention Name(s)
ROH: Routine Office Hysteroscopy
Intervention Description
Office hysteroscopy will be performed during the Luteal phase of the proceeding menstrual cycle.
All OH (office hysteroscopy) procedures will be performed with a vaginoscopic approach without utilizing a speculum and applying traction to the cervix with a tenaculum.
Antibiotic prophylaxis: None OH will be cancelled until after treatment of vaginal infection.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Hysteroscope
Intervention Description
The device used is a rigid hysteroscope (continuous flow, 30 degree forward oblique view) assembled in a 4-mm diameter diagnostic sheath with an atraumatic tip (Karl Storz Endoscopy).
Illumination: High intensity cold light source and fiberoptic cable Distention medium: solution of 0.9% normal saline with pressure at 100-120 mmHg
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Biochemical Pregnancy
Description
Pregnancy determined by chemical test (2 weeks) and vag. U/S (ultrasound) (6 weeks)
Time Frame
2-6 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients undergoing IVF/ICSI using the standard long GnRH-a (gonadotropin-releasing hormone-a) protocol.
No evidence of uterine pathology by transvaginal ultrasound and hysterosalpingography during the follicular phase.
Patients with unexplained primary infertility.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients undergoing IVF using other protocols of induction.
Patients with evidence of uterine pathology by transvaginal ultrasound or hysterosalpingography during the follicular phase.
Other causes of infertility rather than unexplained factor.
Unexplained poor responders during the pending ICSI cycle.
Patients with abnormal findings at hysteroscopy.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Amr A. Abdulreheem, MBBCh
Phone
+201006774459
Email
amro984@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Moustafa F Gomaa, PhD
Phone
01226188993
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Khaled H Swaydan, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Ain Shams University (Obs&Gyn)
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ahmed K Mekled, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Ain Shams University (Obs&Gyn)
Official's Role
Study Chair
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
18492377
Citation
El-Toukhy T, Sunkara SK, Coomarasamy A, Grace J, Khalaf Y. Outpatient hysteroscopy and subsequent IVF cycle outcome: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Reprod Biomed Online. 2008 May;16(5):712-9. doi: 10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60486-5.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
24365027
Citation
Pundir J, Pundir V, Omanwa K, Khalaf Y, El-Toukhy T. Hysteroscopy prior to the first IVF cycle: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Reprod Biomed Online. 2014 Feb;28(2):151-61. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2013.09.025. Epub 2013 Oct 5.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
11728660
Citation
Loverro G, Nappi L, Vicino M, Carriero C, Vimercati A, Selvaggi L. Uterine cavity assessment in infertile women: comparison of transvaginal sonography and hysteroscopy. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2001 Dec 10;100(1):67-71. doi: 10.1016/s0301-2115(01)00434-1.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
22818094
Citation
Karayalcin R, Ozyer S, Ozcan S, Uzunlar O, Gurlek B, Moraloglu O, Batioglu S. Office hysteroscopy improves pregnancy rates following IVF. Reprod Biomed Online. 2012 Sep;25(3):261-6. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2012.05.013. Epub 2012 Jun 16.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
17481803
Citation
De Placido G, Clarizia R, Cadente C, Castaldo G, Romano C, Mollo A, Alviggi C, Conforti S. Compliance and diagnostic efficacy of mini-hysteroscopy versus traditional hysteroscopy in infertility investigation. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2007 Nov;135(1):83-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2007.02.028. Epub 2007 May 3.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
20171615
Citation
Almog B, Shalom-Paz E, Dufort D, Tulandi T. Promoting implantation by local injury to the endometrium. Fertil Steril. 2010 Nov;94(6):2026-9. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.12.075. Epub 2010 Feb 19.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
12798877
Citation
Barash A, Dekel N, Fieldust S, Segal I, Schechtman E, Granot I. Local injury to the endometrium doubles the incidence of successful pregnancies in patients undergoing in vitro fertilization. Fertil Steril. 2003 Jun;79(6):1317-22. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00345-5.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
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Citation
Bosteels J, Weyers S, Puttemans P, Panayotidis C, Van Herendael B, Gomel V, Mol BW, Mathieu C, D'Hooghe T. The effectiveness of hysteroscopy in improving pregnancy rates in subfertile women without other gynaecological symptoms: a systematic review. Hum Reprod Update. 2010 Jan-Feb;16(1):1-11. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmp033.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
25498596
Citation
Huang LN, Tan J, Hitkari J, Dahan MH. Should IVF be used as first-line treatment or as a last resort? A debate presented at the 2013 Canadian Fertility and Andrology Society meeting. Reprod Biomed Online. 2015 Feb;30(2):128-36. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2014.10.004. Epub 2014 Oct 14.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
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Citation
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Citation
Lea RG, Sandra O. Immunoendocrine aspects of endometrial function and implantation. Reproduction. 2007 Sep;134(3):389-404. doi: 10.1530/REP-07-0167.
Results Reference
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Routine Hysteroscopy in IVF/ICSI Cycles in Patients With Primary Unexplained Infertility
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