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S-1 and Oxaliplatin (SOX) Plus Sintilimab in the Locally Advanced Esophagogastric Junction Adenocarcinoma

Primary Purpose

Locally Advanced Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma, Chemotherapy Effect

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Oxaliplatin+S-1
Sinitilimab+oxaliplatin+S-1
Sponsored by
Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Locally Advanced Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma focused on measuring Locally Advanced Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma, sinitilimab, SOX, peri-operative chemotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Written (signed) informed consent;
  2. Histologically CT/MRI confirmed cT3-4aN+M0 Esophagogastric Junction Adenocarcinoma;
  3. Consent to send tumor tissue from biopsy or resection for PD-L1, EBV, MSI detection;
  4. Female or male, 18-75 years;
  5. ECOG 0-1, no surgery contraindications;
  6. Physical condition and adequate organ function to ensure the success of abdominal and/or thoracic surgery;
  7. Expected survival ≥ 6 months;
  8. Adequate hematological, liver, renal and coagulation function; 1) Platelet (PLT) count ≥100,000 /mm3; 2) White Blood cell(WBC)count ≥4,000 /mm3 and ≤15,000 /mm3 ;Neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,500 /mm3; 3) Hemoglobin (Hb) level ≥9.0 g/dl; 4) International normalized ratio (INR) ≤1.5; 5) Prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤1.5×ULN; 6) Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) <7.5%; 7) Total bilirubin (TBIL) level ≤1.5×ULN; 8) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) level ≤2.5×ULN (≤5×ULN in case of liver metastasis); 9) Alkaline phosphatase level ≤2.5×ULN (≤5×ULN in case of liver metastasis); 10) Serum creatinine (Cr) level ≤1.5×ULN and creatinine clearance ≥60 ml/min;
  9. Patients with Good compliance, who can cooperate with the laboratory, auxiliary examinations and corresponding specimen collection of this program set;
  10. Females of child bearing age must have a negative pregnancy test, and have to take contraception measures and avoid breast feeding during the study and for 6 months after the last dose; male subjects must agree to taken contraception measures during the study and for 6 months after the last dose.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Suffer from other active malignant tumors within 5 years or at the same time. Cured localized tumors, such as skin basal cell carcinoma, skin squamous cell carcinoma, superficial bladder cancer, prostate carcinoma in situ, cervical carcinoma in situ, breast carcinoma in situ, etc. can be included in the group.
  2. Patients who are planning to undergo or have previously received organ or bone marrow transplantation.
  3. Myocardial infarction or poorly controlled arrhythmia (including QTc interval ≥ 450 ms for males and ≥ 470 ms for females) occurred within 6 months before the first medication (QTc interval is calculated by Fridericia's formula).
  4. There is NYHA standard grade III to IV cardiac insufficiency or color Doppler ultrasound examination: LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction) <50%.
  5. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
  6. Suffer from active tuberculosis.
  7. Past and present patients who have interstitial pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, radiation pneumonia, drug-related pneumonia, severely impaired lung function, etc., which may interfere with the detection and management of suspected drug-related lung toxicity.
  8. There is a known active or suspicious autoimmune disease. Except those who were in a stable state of the disease at the time of enrollment (no need for systemic immunosuppressive therapy).
  9. Received treatment with live vaccine within 28 days before the first administration; except for the treatment of seasonal influenza with inactivated viral vaccine.
  10. Patients who need to receive systemic corticosteroids (> 10 mg/day curative dose of prednisone) or other immunosuppressive drugs within 14 days before the first medication or during the study period. However, the following conditions are allowed to enter the group: in the absence of active autoimmune diseases, patients are allowed to use topical or inhaled steroids, or adrenal hormone replacement therapy with a dose of ≤ 10 mg/day prednisone.
  11. Any active infection that requires systemic anti-infective treatment occurs within 14 days before the first administration of the drug; except for receiving preventive antibiotic treatment (such as prevention of urinary tract infection or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease).
  12. Have received other antibody/drug treatments for immune checkpoints in the past, such as PD-1, PD-L1, CTLA4 and other treatments.
  13. Are receiving other clinical research treatments, or the planned start of this research treatment is less than 14 days from the end of the previous clinical research treatment.
  14. Known to have a history of severe allergies to any monoclonal antibodies or study drug excipients.
  15. Known history of psychotropic drug abuse or drug use; patients who have stopped drinking can be included in the group.
  16. There are patients who may increase the risk of participating in research and research medication, or other severe, acute and chronic diseases, who are not suitable for participating in clinical research based on the judgment of the investigator.

Sites / Locations

  • The sixth affiliated hospital of Sun Yat-sen UniversityRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Description

SOX: Oxaliplatin+S-1 Oxaliplatin: 130mg/m2, iv drip for 2h, d1, q3w; S-1:40~60mg Bid, d1~14, q3w; Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for 2-4 cycles, adjuvant chemotherapy for 4-6 cycles.

Sinitlimab + SOX; SOX: Oxaliplatin+S-1 Sinitlimab: 200mg, ivdrip, d1, q3w; Oxaliplatin: 130mg/m2, iv drip for 2h, d1, q3w; S-1:40~60mg Bid, d1~14, q3w; Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for 2-4 cycles, adjuvant chemotherapy for 4-6 cycles.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

pCR
pathological complete response rate

Secondary Outcome Measures

TRG0/1
Pathological tumor regression grade 0/1
R0 resection rate
Rate of microscopically margin-negative resection
DFS
the length of time after primary treatment for a cancer ends that the patient survives without any signs or symptoms of that cancer.
RFS
The Kaplan-Meier survival from the initiation date of first cycle until the date of first documented recurrence
OS
The Kaplan-Meier survival from the initiation date of first cycle until death from any cause or the last follow-up date.

Full Information

First Posted
June 16, 2021
Last Updated
July 30, 2021
Sponsor
Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Collaborators
Sun Yat-sen University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04989985
Brief Title
S-1 and Oxaliplatin (SOX) Plus Sintilimab in the Locally Advanced Esophagogastric Junction Adenocarcinoma
Official Title
Perioperative SOX Plus Sintilimab Compared With Perioperative SOX in the Locally Advanced Esophagogastric Junction Adenocarcinoma: an Open-label, Phase 2 Randomised Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
September 1, 2021 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
August 1, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 1, 2027 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Collaborators
Sun Yat-sen University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
For locally advanced adenocarcinoma of esophagogastric junction(AEG) (cT3-4aN+M0), neoadjuvant chemotherapy was improved to downstage T and N stage, increase the resectability of tumor, and finally improve the long-term survival. Combination of perioperative PD-1 antibody and chemotherapy for locally advanced AEG could be a novel therapy to increase response rate and resectability and reduce recurrence rate. Sintilimab in this study is an anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody for injection which has been approved for several malignant tumors. This study is a multi-center, open-label, randomized phase II clinical trial to evaluate tolerability, safety and efficacy of sintilimab in combination with perioperative chemotherapy in locally advanced AEG.
Detailed Description
Gastric cancer is one of the most common malignancies in China with incidence and mortality both ranking the 2nd among malignancies in China. Unfortunately, over 70% of gastric cancer patients in China were diagnosed in advanced stage, and more than 80% of adenocarcinoma of esophagogastric junction(AEG) were advanced stage. Locally advanced AEG (cT3-4aN+M0) could be cured by multi-disciplinary therapies including surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy. As proved, Neoadjuvant chemotherapy can downstage T and N stage, increase the resectability of tumor, and finally improve the long-term survival in AEG patients. However, the therapeutic effects remain unsatisfactory. PD-1 antibody has demonstrated its efficacy in metastatic AEG and has been proved to be effective in neoadjuvant setting in lung cancer and melanoma. Combination of perioperative PD-1 antibody and chemotherapy for locally advanced could be a novel therapy to increase response rate and resectability and reduce recurrence rate. Sinitilimab in this study is an anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody for injection which has been approved for lymphoma. This study is a multi-center, open-label, randomized phase II clinical trial to evaluate tolerability, safety and efficacy of sinitilimab in combination with perioperative chemotherapy(SOX: oxaliplatin plus S-1) in locally advanced AEG.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Locally Advanced Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma, Chemotherapy Effect
Keywords
Locally Advanced Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma, sinitilimab, SOX, peri-operative chemotherapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
302 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Active Comparator
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
SOX: Oxaliplatin+S-1 Oxaliplatin: 130mg/m2, iv drip for 2h, d1, q3w; S-1:40~60mg Bid, d1~14, q3w; Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for 2-4 cycles, adjuvant chemotherapy for 4-6 cycles.
Arm Title
Experimental
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Sinitlimab + SOX; SOX: Oxaliplatin+S-1 Sinitlimab: 200mg, ivdrip, d1, q3w; Oxaliplatin: 130mg/m2, iv drip for 2h, d1, q3w; S-1:40~60mg Bid, d1~14, q3w; Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for 2-4 cycles, adjuvant chemotherapy for 4-6 cycles.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Oxaliplatin+S-1
Other Intervention Name(s)
SOX
Intervention Description
Drug: Oxaliplatin Oxaliplatin: 130mg/m2,iv drip for 2h,d1, q3w Drug: S-1 S-1: 40~60mg Bid,d1~14, q3w
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sinitilimab+oxaliplatin+S-1
Other Intervention Name(s)
Sinitilimab+SOX
Intervention Description
Drug: Sintilimab Sintilimab, recombinant humanized anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody for injection; 200mg ivdrip, d1, q3w. Other Name: PD-1 antibody Drug: Oxaliplatin Oxaliplatin: 130mg/m2,iv drip for 2h,d1, q3w Drug: S-1 S-1: 40~60mg Bid,d1~14, q3w
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
pCR
Description
pathological complete response rate
Time Frame
From the initiation date of first cycle (each cycle is 21 days) to the date of operation, an average of 12 weeks.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
TRG0/1
Description
Pathological tumor regression grade 0/1
Time Frame
From the initiation date of first cycle (each cycle is 21 days) to the date of operation, an average of 12 weeks.
Title
R0 resection rate
Description
Rate of microscopically margin-negative resection
Time Frame
rom the initiation date of first cycle (each cycle is 21 days) to the date of operation, an average of 12 weeks.
Title
DFS
Description
the length of time after primary treatment for a cancer ends that the patient survives without any signs or symptoms of that cancer.
Time Frame
From the initiation date of first cycle (each cycle is 21 days) to the date of first documented symptoms of cancer, assessed up to 3 years
Title
RFS
Description
The Kaplan-Meier survival from the initiation date of first cycle until the date of first documented recurrence
Time Frame
From the initiation date of first cycle (each cycle is 21 days) to the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 3 years
Title
OS
Description
The Kaplan-Meier survival from the initiation date of first cycle until death from any cause or the last follow-up date.
Time Frame
From the initiation date of first cycle (each cycle is 21 days) to the date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Written (signed) informed consent; Histologically CT/MRI confirmed cT3-4aN+M0 Esophagogastric Junction Adenocarcinoma; Consent to send tumor tissue from biopsy or resection for PD-L1, EBV, MSI detection; Female or male, 18-75 years; ECOG 0-1, no surgery contraindications; Physical condition and adequate organ function to ensure the success of abdominal and/or thoracic surgery; Expected survival ≥ 6 months; Adequate hematological, liver, renal and coagulation function; 1) Platelet (PLT) count ≥100,000 /mm3; 2) White Blood cell(WBC)count ≥4,000 /mm3 and ≤15,000 /mm3 ;Neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,500 /mm3; 3) Hemoglobin (Hb) level ≥9.0 g/dl; 4) International normalized ratio (INR) ≤1.5; 5) Prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤1.5×ULN; 6) Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) <7.5%; 7) Total bilirubin (TBIL) level ≤1.5×ULN; 8) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) level ≤2.5×ULN (≤5×ULN in case of liver metastasis); 9) Alkaline phosphatase level ≤2.5×ULN (≤5×ULN in case of liver metastasis); 10) Serum creatinine (Cr) level ≤1.5×ULN and creatinine clearance ≥60 ml/min; Patients with Good compliance, who can cooperate with the laboratory, auxiliary examinations and corresponding specimen collection of this program set; Females of child bearing age must have a negative pregnancy test, and have to take contraception measures and avoid breast feeding during the study and for 6 months after the last dose; male subjects must agree to taken contraception measures during the study and for 6 months after the last dose. Exclusion Criteria: Suffer from other active malignant tumors within 5 years or at the same time. Cured localized tumors, such as skin basal cell carcinoma, skin squamous cell carcinoma, superficial bladder cancer, prostate carcinoma in situ, cervical carcinoma in situ, breast carcinoma in situ, etc. can be included in the group. Patients who are planning to undergo or have previously received organ or bone marrow transplantation. Myocardial infarction or poorly controlled arrhythmia (including QTc interval ≥ 450 ms for males and ≥ 470 ms for females) occurred within 6 months before the first medication (QTc interval is calculated by Fridericia's formula). There is NYHA standard grade III to IV cardiac insufficiency or color Doppler ultrasound examination: LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction) <50%. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Suffer from active tuberculosis. Past and present patients who have interstitial pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, radiation pneumonia, drug-related pneumonia, severely impaired lung function, etc., which may interfere with the detection and management of suspected drug-related lung toxicity. There is a known active or suspicious autoimmune disease. Except those who were in a stable state of the disease at the time of enrollment (no need for systemic immunosuppressive therapy). Received treatment with live vaccine within 28 days before the first administration; except for the treatment of seasonal influenza with inactivated viral vaccine. Patients who need to receive systemic corticosteroids (> 10 mg/day curative dose of prednisone) or other immunosuppressive drugs within 14 days before the first medication or during the study period. However, the following conditions are allowed to enter the group: in the absence of active autoimmune diseases, patients are allowed to use topical or inhaled steroids, or adrenal hormone replacement therapy with a dose of ≤ 10 mg/day prednisone. Any active infection that requires systemic anti-infective treatment occurs within 14 days before the first administration of the drug; except for receiving preventive antibiotic treatment (such as prevention of urinary tract infection or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease). Have received other antibody/drug treatments for immune checkpoints in the past, such as PD-1, PD-L1, CTLA4 and other treatments. Are receiving other clinical research treatments, or the planned start of this research treatment is less than 14 days from the end of the previous clinical research treatment. Known to have a history of severe allergies to any monoclonal antibodies or study drug excipients. Known history of psychotropic drug abuse or drug use; patients who have stopped drinking can be included in the group. There are patients who may increase the risk of participating in research and research medication, or other severe, acute and chronic diseases, who are not suitable for participating in clinical research based on the judgment of the investigator.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jun-Sheng Peng
Phone
+8613802963578
Email
pengjsh@mail.sysu.edu.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Shi Chen
Phone
13828496699
Email
chensh47@mail.sysu.edu.cn
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jun-Sheng Peng, Dr
Organizational Affiliation
Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The sixth affiliated hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
City
GuangZhou
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
510060
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shi Chen
Phone
13828496699
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jun-Sheng Peng, Dr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yan-Hong Deng, Dr

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

S-1 and Oxaliplatin (SOX) Plus Sintilimab in the Locally Advanced Esophagogastric Junction Adenocarcinoma

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