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S0509 - AZD2171 in Treating Patients With Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery

Primary Purpose

Advanced Malignant Mesothelioma, Epithelial Mesothelioma, Recurrent Malignant Mesothelioma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
cediranib maleate
laboratory biomarker analysis
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Advanced Malignant Mesothelioma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed epithelial, sarcomatous, or biphasic malignant pleural mesothelioma Unresectable disease Residual disease after prior cytoreductive surgery allowed Measurable disease by CT scan or MRI Prior treatment with platinum-based chemotherapy required No known CNS metastasis Performance status Zubrod 0-2 WBC >= 3,000/mm^3 Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mm^3 Platelet count >= 100,000/mm^3 AST or ALT =< 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Bilirubin normal Creatinine =< 1.5 times ULN OR Creatinine clearance >= 50 mL/min Proteinuria =< 1+ by 2 consecutive dipstick tests taken >= 1 week apart No history of familial long QT syndrome Mean QTc =< 470 msec Systolic BP =< 150 mm Hg AND diastolic BP =< 100 mm Hg Must have New York Heart Association class I or II disease Class II must be controlled with treatment Able to swallow and/or receive enteral medications via gastrostomy feeding tube Not requiring IV alimentation No active peptic ulcer No intractable nausea or vomiting Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or adequately treated stage I or II cancer in remission No history of hypersensitivity reaction to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to the study drug Prior monoclonal antibody therapy targeting vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), VEGF receptor 1(VEGFR1) or VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2) allowed No other prior immunotherapy or biologic therapy No prior thymidine kinase inhibitor against VEGFR1 or VEGFR2 No concurrent drugs or biologics with proarrhythmic potential No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen At least 28 days since prior chemotherapy (42 days for nitrosoureas or mitomycin) and recovered At least 21 days since prior radiotherapy and recovered At least 28 days since prior major surgery (e.g., thoracotomy or laparotomy) and recovered No prior surgery that would affect absorption Stable antihypertensive therapy allowed provided blood pressure (BP) parameters are met Concurrent enrollment on SWOG-S9925 allowed No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients

Sites / Locations

  • Southwest Oncology Group

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (cediranib maleate)

Arm Description

Patients receive oral AZD2171 once daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Overall Response Rate
confirmed complete and partial responses per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.".

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall Survival
From the date of enrollment until the date of death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive were censored at the date of last contact.
Progression-free Survival
From the date of enrollment until the date of disease progression (as determined by standard RECIST), symptomatic deterioration, or death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive and progression-free were censored at the date of last contact. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions
Disease Control Rate
The percentage of patients with a best of response of stable disease or better per standard RECIST. That is, patients whose best response was not increasing disease or death.
Objective Response Rate Per Modified RECIST for Pleural Tumors
The sum of 6 pleural thickness measurements is added to sum of the longest diameters of all non-pleural measurable lesions. The resulting values are evaluated using RECIST.
Adverse Event Rates
Adverse events per the NCI Common Toxicity Criteria version 3.0 that were possibly, probably or definitely related to protocol treatment. See adverse event tables for specific details.
Adverse Events
Only adverse events that are possibly, probably or definitely related to study drug are reported.

Full Information

First Posted
October 20, 2005
Last Updated
December 27, 2017
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00243074
Brief Title
S0509 - AZD2171 in Treating Patients With Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery
Official Title
A Phase II Trial of Novel Oral Anti-Angiogenic Agent AZD2171 (NSC-732208) in Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase II trial is study how well AZD2171 works in treating patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma that cannot be removed by surgery. AZD2171 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the objective confirmed, complete, and partial response rates in patients with unresectable malignant pleural mesothelioma treated with AZD2171. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the clinical benefit, in terms of objective response and stable disease rates, in patients treated with this drug. II. Determine the 1-year median overall survival and progression-free survival in patients treated with this drug. III. Determine the frequency and severity of toxic effects in patients treated with this drug. IV. Correlate, preliminarily, pre- and post-treatment plasma vascular endothelial growth factor and soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule with clinical outcomes in patients treated with this drug. V. Correlate, preliminarily, circulating endothelial cells with clinical outcomes in patients treated with this drug. VI. Correlate variants of genes in the pathway targeted by this drug and variants of genes involved in the development of hypertension with the antiangiogenic property of this drug in these patients. OUTLINE: Patients receive oral AZD2171 once daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 5 years from study entry.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Advanced Malignant Mesothelioma, Epithelial Mesothelioma, Recurrent Malignant Mesothelioma, Sarcomatous Mesothelioma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
54 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (cediranib maleate)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive oral AZD2171 once daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cediranib maleate
Other Intervention Name(s)
AZD2171, Recentin
Intervention Description
Given orally
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
laboratory biomarker analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Response Rate
Description
confirmed complete and partial responses per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.".
Time Frame
Disease assessments for response were performed every 8 weeks for as long as the patient remained on protocol treatment, up to 5 years.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Survival
Description
From the date of enrollment until the date of death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive were censored at the date of last contact.
Time Frame
Daily during protocol treatment; then every 8 weeks until progression; then every 6 months for up to 3 years.
Title
Progression-free Survival
Description
From the date of enrollment until the date of disease progression (as determined by standard RECIST), symptomatic deterioration, or death due to any cause. Patients last known to be alive and progression-free were censored at the date of last contact. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions
Time Frame
Every 8 weeks until disease progression or death, up to 5 years.
Title
Disease Control Rate
Description
The percentage of patients with a best of response of stable disease or better per standard RECIST. That is, patients whose best response was not increasing disease or death.
Time Frame
Every 8 weeks until disease progression progression, up to 5 years.
Title
Objective Response Rate Per Modified RECIST for Pleural Tumors
Description
The sum of 6 pleural thickness measurements is added to sum of the longest diameters of all non-pleural measurable lesions. The resulting values are evaluated using RECIST.
Time Frame
Disease assessments for response were performed every 8 weeks as long as the patient remained on protocol treatment, up to 5 years.
Title
Adverse Event Rates
Description
Adverse events per the NCI Common Toxicity Criteria version 3.0 that were possibly, probably or definitely related to protocol treatment. See adverse event tables for specific details.
Time Frame
Daily during protocol treatment
Title
Adverse Events
Description
Only adverse events that are possibly, probably or definitely related to study drug are reported.
Time Frame
Patients were assessed for adverse events every day for as long as they remained on protocol treatment, up to 5 years.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed epithelial, sarcomatous, or biphasic malignant pleural mesothelioma Unresectable disease Residual disease after prior cytoreductive surgery allowed Measurable disease by CT scan or MRI Prior treatment with platinum-based chemotherapy required No known CNS metastasis Performance status Zubrod 0-2 WBC >= 3,000/mm^3 Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mm^3 Platelet count >= 100,000/mm^3 AST or ALT =< 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Bilirubin normal Creatinine =< 1.5 times ULN OR Creatinine clearance >= 50 mL/min Proteinuria =< 1+ by 2 consecutive dipstick tests taken >= 1 week apart No history of familial long QT syndrome Mean QTc =< 470 msec Systolic BP =< 150 mm Hg AND diastolic BP =< 100 mm Hg Must have New York Heart Association class I or II disease Class II must be controlled with treatment Able to swallow and/or receive enteral medications via gastrostomy feeding tube Not requiring IV alimentation No active peptic ulcer No intractable nausea or vomiting Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or adequately treated stage I or II cancer in remission No history of hypersensitivity reaction to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to the study drug Prior monoclonal antibody therapy targeting vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), VEGF receptor 1(VEGFR1) or VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2) allowed No other prior immunotherapy or biologic therapy No prior thymidine kinase inhibitor against VEGFR1 or VEGFR2 No concurrent drugs or biologics with proarrhythmic potential No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen At least 28 days since prior chemotherapy (42 days for nitrosoureas or mitomycin) and recovered At least 21 days since prior radiotherapy and recovered At least 28 days since prior major surgery (e.g., thoracotomy or laparotomy) and recovered No prior surgery that would affect absorption Stable antihypertensive therapy allowed provided blood pressure (BP) parameters are met Concurrent enrollment on SWOG-S9925 allowed No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Linda Garland
Organizational Affiliation
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Southwest Oncology Group
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78245
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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S0509 - AZD2171 in Treating Patients With Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery

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