S1+ Paclitaxel (IV&IP) + Bevacizumab (IP) Versus S1+Oxaliplatin as First-line Treatment in Gastric Cancer With Malignant Ascites
Primary Purpose
Metastatic Gastric Adenocarcinoma
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
S1
Paclitaxel
Bevacizumab
Oxaliplatin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Gastric Adenocarcinoma focused on measuring Gastric Carcinoma, Malignant Ascites, Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy, Bevacizumab
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 years ≥ Age≤ 70 years, male or female
- Pathologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction with inoperable locally advanced or recurrent and/or metastatic disease; with medium amount of malignant ascites which can be catheterized.
- Diagnostic criteria for malignant ascites (meet any of the following criteria): ascites cytology positive; or imaging or pathological confirmed peritoneal metastases.
- No prior anti-tumor treatment to the metastatic disease; an interval of at least 6 months from the last adjuvant chemotherapy.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status( PS) score 0-1.
- Normal major organ function, and laboratory tests must meet the following criteria: hemoglobin (HGB) ≥ 90 g/L, neutrophil count ≥ 1.5×109/L, platelet count ≥ 100×109/L, total bilirubin (TBil) ≤ 1.5 upper normal limitation (UNL), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 UNL, serum creatinine (Cr) ≤ 1 UNL; creatinine clearance rate (CCr) ≥ 60 ml/min (calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault equation).
- International Normalized Ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5 and partial prothrombin time (PPT) or activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤ 1.5 UNL within 7 days before enrollment.
- Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
- Signed informed consent (ICF)
- For women of child bearing potential, a negative serum or urine pregnancy test result should be obtained with 7 days before enrollment; Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception before entering the program until at least 8 weeks after the last study drug administration.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known hypersensitivity or allergic to any of the study drugs, study drug classes, or excipients in the formulation.
- Subject received chemotherapy to the metastatic disease (except adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy administered 24 weeks before enrollment)
- Subject with other malignancies, except for non-melanoma skin cancer or in-situ cervical carcinoma under adequate treatment, or other treated malignancies without evidence of recurrent for 5 years.
- Anti-tumor cytotoxic drug therapy within 14 days prior to enrollment(longer washout time interval might needed depends on drug characteristics)
- Uncontrolled hypertension which cannot be reduced to normal range by antihypertensive agents [Systolic Blood Pressure(SBP) >140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure (DBP) > 90 mmHg], coronary artery disease > grade 1, arrhythmia > grade 1 [including corrected QT(QTc) interval prolongation: QTc>450 ms for male,QTc>470 ms for female], grade 1 heart failure.
- Proteinuria ≥ ++,or persistent proteinuria > 1.0 g/24 hours
- Presence of any toxicity ≥ grade 1 according to NCI-CTCAE except for alopecia.
- Arterial or venous thrombotic or embolic events such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attacks, cerebral hemorrhage、cerebral infarction), deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism within 12 months before enrollment.
- Bowel obstruction within 6 weeks before enrollment.
- Surgical treatment was performed within 6 weeks before enrollment. Subject should recover from any major surgery.
- Serious uncontrolled systemic illness or medical condition or uncontrolled infections, including but not limited to: uncontrollable ventricular arrhythmias, history of documented myocardial infarction within 3 months, uncontrollable epileptic dementia, unstable spinal compression, superior vena cava syndrome, extensive bilateral interstitial pulmonary disease by high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT), or any neurological or mental abnormalities which affect compliance.
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
- Pregnancy or lactation women
- Cannot be orally administered medication
- Subject with a tendency for gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Including: Black stool or hematemesis within 2 months; For subjects positive in occult test with unresected primary lesion, if the principle investigator in each center considers with possibility of gastrointestinal hemorrhage, the subject could not be enrolled.
- Subject with malignant pleural effusion need medical intervention.
- A history or evidence of hereditary hemorrhagic constitution or coagulation disorder that increases the risk of bleeding
- Subjects with central nerve system metastases
- Have been enrolled in other clinical trial with investigational drug treatment within the 4 weeks of start of study treatment
- For subject with bone metastases, palliative radiotherapy was given 4 weeks before enrollment (radiation field >5%).
- Any other disease or condition that the investigator considers not suitable for participating in this clinical trial.
Sites / Locations
- The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical UniversityRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Experimental arm
Control arm
Arm Description
S1+Paclitaxel (IV&IP)+Bevacizumab (IP)
S1+Oxaliplatin (IV)
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Ascites response rate at 6 weeks
response of ascites at 6 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
PFS
Progression-free survival,From 1st drug administration to the date of first progression or date of death (whichever occurs first)
OS
Overall survival, from enrollment until death from any cause
ORR
Objective response rate, the proportion of patients with reduction in tumor burden of a predefined amount
TTF
Time to treatment failure, from 1st drug administration to discontinuation of treatment for any reason, including disease progression, treatment toxicity, and death
Puncture free survival
Puncture free survival time, from the first puncture to secondary puncture
Volume of drainage
Volume of drainage
Adverse events
Adverse events
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT03990103
First Posted
May 28, 2019
Last Updated
June 17, 2019
Sponsor
China Medical University, China
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03990103
Brief Title
S1+ Paclitaxel (IV&IP) + Bevacizumab (IP) Versus S1+Oxaliplatin as First-line Treatment in Gastric Cancer With Malignant Ascites
Official Title
S1 Plus Paclitaxel (IV&IP) Plus Bevacizumab (IP) Versus S1 Plus Oxaliplatin(IV) as First-line Treatment in Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junctional Adenocarcinoma With Malignant Ascites: An Open-label, Multicenter Phase II Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
November 1, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 30, 2021 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
April 30, 2022 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
China Medical University, China
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of S1 plus paclitaxel (intravenous injection & intraperitoneal injection) plus bevacizumab (intraperitoneal injection) vs. S1 plus oxaliplatin intravenous injection as first-line treatment in gastric or gastroesophageal junctional adenocarcinoma with malignant ascites.
Detailed Description
This is a prospective, open-label, multicenter clinical trial, to compare the efficacy of S1 plus paclitaxel (intravenous injection & intraperitoneal injection) plus bevacizumab (intraperitoneal injection) versus S1 plus oxaliplatin intravenous injection as first-line treatment in gastric or gastroesophageal junctional adenocarcinoma with malignant ascites. A total of 66 patients who are diagnosed with gastric or gastroesophageal junctional adenocarcinoma will be allocated to receive either S1 orally administration plus paclitaxel intravenous injection & intraperitoneal injection plus bevacizumab intraperitoneal injection, or to receive S1 orally administration plus oxaliplatin intravenous injection. The primary end point is ascites response rate at 6 weeks. The secondary end points include the median overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), time to treatment failure (TTF), objective response rate (ORR), puncture free survival, volume of drainage, the quality of life (QoL) and safety.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Gastric Adenocarcinoma
Keywords
Gastric Carcinoma, Malignant Ascites, Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy, Bevacizumab
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
66 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Experimental arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
S1+Paclitaxel (IV&IP)+Bevacizumab (IP)
Arm Title
Control arm
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
S1+Oxaliplatin (IV)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
S1
Other Intervention Name(s)
Tegafur Gimeracil Oteracil Potassium Capsule
Intervention Description
80-120 mg/day, PO, D1-14, every 21 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Paclitaxel
Other Intervention Name(s)
Paclitaxel Injection
Intervention Description
20 mg/m2/day, IP, D1-3; 50 mg/m2, IV, D1; 70 mg/m2, IV, D8; every 21 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bevacizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Avastin ®
Intervention Description
200 mg, IP, D1, every 21 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Oxaliplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
ELOXATIN®
Intervention Description
130 mg/m2, IV, D1, every 21 days
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Ascites response rate at 6 weeks
Description
response of ascites at 6 weeks
Time Frame
6 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
PFS
Description
Progression-free survival,From 1st drug administration to the date of first progression or date of death (whichever occurs first)
Time Frame
12 months
Title
OS
Description
Overall survival, from enrollment until death from any cause
Time Frame
2 years
Title
ORR
Description
Objective response rate, the proportion of patients with reduction in tumor burden of a predefined amount
Time Frame
12 months
Title
TTF
Description
Time to treatment failure, from 1st drug administration to discontinuation of treatment for any reason, including disease progression, treatment toxicity, and death
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Puncture free survival
Description
Puncture free survival time, from the first puncture to secondary puncture
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Volume of drainage
Description
Volume of drainage
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Adverse events
Description
Adverse events
Time Frame
12 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
18 years ≥ Age≤ 70 years, male or female
Pathologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction with inoperable locally advanced or recurrent and/or metastatic disease; with medium amount of malignant ascites which can be catheterized.
Diagnostic criteria for malignant ascites (meet any of the following criteria): ascites cytology positive; or imaging or pathological confirmed peritoneal metastases.
No prior anti-tumor treatment to the metastatic disease; an interval of at least 6 months from the last adjuvant chemotherapy.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status( PS) score 0-1.
Normal major organ function, and laboratory tests must meet the following criteria: hemoglobin (HGB) ≥ 90 g/L, neutrophil count ≥ 1.5×109/L, platelet count ≥ 100×109/L, total bilirubin (TBil) ≤ 1.5 upper normal limitation (UNL), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 UNL, serum creatinine (Cr) ≤ 1 UNL; creatinine clearance rate (CCr) ≥ 60 ml/min (calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault equation).
International Normalized Ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5 and partial prothrombin time (PPT) or activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤ 1.5 UNL within 7 days before enrollment.
Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks
Signed informed consent (ICF)
For women of child bearing potential, a negative serum or urine pregnancy test result should be obtained with 7 days before enrollment; Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception before entering the program until at least 8 weeks after the last study drug administration.
Exclusion Criteria:
Known hypersensitivity or allergic to any of the study drugs, study drug classes, or excipients in the formulation.
Subject received chemotherapy to the metastatic disease (except adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy administered 24 weeks before enrollment)
Subject with other malignancies, except for non-melanoma skin cancer or in-situ cervical carcinoma under adequate treatment, or other treated malignancies without evidence of recurrent for 5 years.
Anti-tumor cytotoxic drug therapy within 14 days prior to enrollment(longer washout time interval might needed depends on drug characteristics)
Uncontrolled hypertension which cannot be reduced to normal range by antihypertensive agents [Systolic Blood Pressure(SBP) >140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure (DBP) > 90 mmHg], coronary artery disease > grade 1, arrhythmia > grade 1 [including corrected QT(QTc) interval prolongation: QTc>450 ms for male,QTc>470 ms for female], grade 1 heart failure.
Proteinuria ≥ ++,or persistent proteinuria > 1.0 g/24 hours
Presence of any toxicity ≥ grade 1 according to NCI-CTCAE except for alopecia.
Arterial or venous thrombotic or embolic events such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attacks, cerebral hemorrhage、cerebral infarction), deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism within 12 months before enrollment.
Bowel obstruction within 6 weeks before enrollment.
Surgical treatment was performed within 6 weeks before enrollment. Subject should recover from any major surgery.
Serious uncontrolled systemic illness or medical condition or uncontrolled infections, including but not limited to: uncontrollable ventricular arrhythmias, history of documented myocardial infarction within 3 months, uncontrollable epileptic dementia, unstable spinal compression, superior vena cava syndrome, extensive bilateral interstitial pulmonary disease by high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT), or any neurological or mental abnormalities which affect compliance.
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
Pregnancy or lactation women
Cannot be orally administered medication
Subject with a tendency for gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Including: Black stool or hematemesis within 2 months; For subjects positive in occult test with unresected primary lesion, if the principle investigator in each center considers with possibility of gastrointestinal hemorrhage, the subject could not be enrolled.
Subject with malignant pleural effusion need medical intervention.
A history or evidence of hereditary hemorrhagic constitution or coagulation disorder that increases the risk of bleeding
Subjects with central nerve system metastases
Have been enrolled in other clinical trial with investigational drug treatment within the 4 weeks of start of study treatment
For subject with bone metastases, palliative radiotherapy was given 4 weeks before enrollment (radiation field >5%).
Any other disease or condition that the investigator considers not suitable for participating in this clinical trial.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yunpeng Liu, M.D.
Phone
86-24-83282312
Email
cmu_trial@163.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Xiujuan Qu, M.D.
Phone
86-24-83282312
Email
cmuquxiujuan@163.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yunpeng Liu, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
China Medical University, China
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University
City
Shenyang
State/Province
Liaoning
ZIP/Postal Code
110001
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yunpeng Liu, Ph.D
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xiujuan Qu, M.D.
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
IPD Sharing Plan Description
not yet decided
Learn more about this trial
S1+ Paclitaxel (IV&IP) + Bevacizumab (IP) Versus S1+Oxaliplatin as First-line Treatment in Gastric Cancer With Malignant Ascites
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