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Safety and Clinical Outcomes in Hunter Syndrome Patients 5 Years of Age and Younger Receiving Idursulfase Therapy

Primary Purpose

Hunter Syndrome, Mucopolysaccharidosis II, MPS II

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Idursulfase
Sponsored by
Shire
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hunter Syndrome focused on measuring Hunter syndrome, hunters syndrome, hunter's syndrome, hunter disease, hunters disease, hunter's disease, MPS II, MPSII, MPS2, MPS 2, mucopolysaccharides, lysosomal storage disease, lysosomal storage disorder, chronic ear infection, enlarged adenoids, mps symptoms, mps diagnosis, mps ii therapy, MPS II treatment, ert treatment, elaprase, idursulfase, iduronate sulfatase, iduronate 2 sulfatase, enzyme replacement therapy, hunter syndrome treatment, hunter's syndrome treatment, hunter syndrome therapy, hunter's disease treatment, mps society

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - 5 Years (Child)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The patient has a diagnosis of Hunter syndrome based upon biochemical criteria either documented in their medical history or established at Screening:

    1. A deficiency in iduronate-2-sulfatase (I2S) enzyme activity of ≤ 10 % of the lower limit of the normal range as measured in plasma, fibroblasts, or leukocytes (based on normal range of measuring laboratory)

      AND

    2. A normal enzyme activity level of one other sulfatase as measured in plasma, fibroblasts, or leukocytes (based on normal range of measuring laboratory).
  • The patient is 5 years of age and under.
  • The patient is male.
  • The patient's parent(s), or patient's legal guardian must have voluntarily signed an Institutional Review Board approved informed consent form after all relevant aspects of the study have been explained and discussed with the patient's parent(s), or the patient's legal guardian.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The patient has received treatment with another investigational therapy within 30 days prior to enrollment.
  • The patient has clinically relevant medical condition(s) making implementation of the protocol difficult.
  • The patient has previously received idursulfase.
  • The patient has known hypersensitivity to any of the components of idursulfase.
  • The patient has had a tracheostomy.

Sites / Locations

  • Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, Servico de Genetica Medica
  • Instytut Pomnik Centrum Zdrowia Dziecka, Klinika Chorob Metaboliczynch, Endokrynologii i Diabetologii
  • National Taiwan University Hospital, Dept. of Pediatrics and Medical Genetics

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Other

Arm Label

Idursulfase

Arm Description

Open-label treatment with idursulfase

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Safety Evaluation
An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered as a pharmaceutical product that did not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. A serious adverse event (SAE) was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Number of participants with AEs occurred after start of study treatment until 30 days after the last infusion of idursulfase, were reported.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Mean Change From Baseline to Week 53 in Normalized Urinary Glycosaminoglycan (GAG) Levels
Analysis of urinary GAG levels was performed at baseline, Week 18, Week 36, and Week 53 as an assessment of the pharmacodynamic effects of Elaprase (idursulfase).
Single- and Repeat-Dose Pharmacokinetics - Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax)
Single- and Repeat-Dose Pharmacokinetics - Time of Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Tmax)
Single- and Repeat-Dose Pharmacokinetics - Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to the Final Time Point With a Concentration of at Least Lower Limit of Quantitation (AUClast)
Single- and Repeat-Dose Pharmacokinetics - Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUCinf)
Single- and Repeat-Dose Pharmacokinetics - Elimination Half-Life (t1/2)
t1/2 refers to the elimination of the drug. It is the time taken for the blood plasma concentration to reach half the concentration in the terminal phase of elimination. It is expressed in minutes and derived from the terminal slope of the concentration versus time curve.
Single- and Repeat-Dose Pharmacokinetics - Mean Residence Time From Time 0 to Infinity (MRTinf)
MRTinf is an average duration of the drug in the body from time zero to infinity, and is expressed in minutes.
Single- and Repeat-Dose Pharmacokinetics - Clearance (CL)
Clearance of a drug is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes.
Single- and Repeat-Dose Pharmacokinetics - Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss)
Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired blood concentration of a drug. Vss is the apparent volume of distribution at steadystate.

Full Information

First Posted
January 22, 2008
Last Updated
May 14, 2021
Sponsor
Shire
Collaborators
Covance, PharmaNet, PRA Health Sciences
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00607386
Brief Title
Safety and Clinical Outcomes in Hunter Syndrome Patients 5 Years of Age and Younger Receiving Idursulfase Therapy
Official Title
A Multi-Center, Open-Label Study Evaluating Safety and Clinical Outcomes in Hunter Syndrome Patients 5 Years of Age and Younger Receiving Idursulfase Enzyme Replacement Therapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 31, 2007 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 8, 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 8, 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Shire
Collaborators
Covance, PharmaNet, PRA Health Sciences

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to determine the safety of once weekly dosing of idursulfase 0.5 mg/kg administered by intravenous (IV) infusion for male Hunter syndrome patients ≤ 5 years old.
Detailed Description
This study will provide a basis for evaluating the safety of idursulfase administered to Hunter syndrome patients who are ≤ 5 years old. Additionally, this study will provide a basis for evaluating the idursulfase single- and repeated-dose pharmacokinetic profiles as well as the pharmacodynamic effect (as measured by urinary GAG excretion) in this pediatric population. Additional exploratory measures will include abdominal ultrasound measurements of liver and spleen volumes, assessments of growth with comparisons to normal population growth data, assessments of annualized growth velocity, assessments of routine developmental milestones using the Denver II, and assessments of clinical events, including the first occurrence of certain hearing-related events (e.g., hearing loss, otitis media), respiratory-related events (e.g., upper and lower respiratory infections), and specific surgical procedures (e.g., adenoidectomy, placement of PE tubes). All patients in this open-label study will receive once-weekly infusions of idursulfase at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hunter Syndrome, Mucopolysaccharidosis II, MPS II
Keywords
Hunter syndrome, hunters syndrome, hunter's syndrome, hunter disease, hunters disease, hunter's disease, MPS II, MPSII, MPS2, MPS 2, mucopolysaccharides, lysosomal storage disease, lysosomal storage disorder, chronic ear infection, enlarged adenoids, mps symptoms, mps diagnosis, mps ii therapy, MPS II treatment, ert treatment, elaprase, idursulfase, iduronate sulfatase, iduronate 2 sulfatase, enzyme replacement therapy, hunter syndrome treatment, hunter's syndrome treatment, hunter syndrome therapy, hunter's disease treatment, mps society

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
28 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Idursulfase
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Open-label treatment with idursulfase
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Idursulfase
Other Intervention Name(s)
Elaprase
Intervention Description
Solution for intravenous infusion, 0.5 mg/kg weekly
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety Evaluation
Description
An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered as a pharmaceutical product that did not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. A serious adverse event (SAE) was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Number of participants with AEs occurred after start of study treatment until 30 days after the last infusion of idursulfase, were reported.
Time Frame
From the start of study treatment until 30 days after the last infusion of idursulfase, up to 53 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean Change From Baseline to Week 53 in Normalized Urinary Glycosaminoglycan (GAG) Levels
Description
Analysis of urinary GAG levels was performed at baseline, Week 18, Week 36, and Week 53 as an assessment of the pharmacodynamic effects of Elaprase (idursulfase).
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 18, 36 and 53
Title
Single- and Repeat-Dose Pharmacokinetics - Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax)
Time Frame
Weeks 1 and 27
Title
Single- and Repeat-Dose Pharmacokinetics - Time of Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Tmax)
Time Frame
Weeks 1 and 27
Title
Single- and Repeat-Dose Pharmacokinetics - Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to the Final Time Point With a Concentration of at Least Lower Limit of Quantitation (AUClast)
Time Frame
Weeks 1 and 27
Title
Single- and Repeat-Dose Pharmacokinetics - Area Under the Serum Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUCinf)
Time Frame
Weeks 1 and 27
Title
Single- and Repeat-Dose Pharmacokinetics - Elimination Half-Life (t1/2)
Description
t1/2 refers to the elimination of the drug. It is the time taken for the blood plasma concentration to reach half the concentration in the terminal phase of elimination. It is expressed in minutes and derived from the terminal slope of the concentration versus time curve.
Time Frame
Weeks 1 and 27
Title
Single- and Repeat-Dose Pharmacokinetics - Mean Residence Time From Time 0 to Infinity (MRTinf)
Description
MRTinf is an average duration of the drug in the body from time zero to infinity, and is expressed in minutes.
Time Frame
Weeks 1 and 27
Title
Single- and Repeat-Dose Pharmacokinetics - Clearance (CL)
Description
Clearance of a drug is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes.
Time Frame
Weeks 1 and 27
Title
Single- and Repeat-Dose Pharmacokinetics - Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss)
Description
Volume of distribution is defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired blood concentration of a drug. Vss is the apparent volume of distribution at steadystate.
Time Frame
Weeks 1 and 27

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
5 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: The patient has a diagnosis of Hunter syndrome based upon biochemical criteria either documented in their medical history or established at Screening: A deficiency in iduronate-2-sulfatase (I2S) enzyme activity of ≤ 10 % of the lower limit of the normal range as measured in plasma, fibroblasts, or leukocytes (based on normal range of measuring laboratory) AND A normal enzyme activity level of one other sulfatase as measured in plasma, fibroblasts, or leukocytes (based on normal range of measuring laboratory). The patient is 5 years of age and under. The patient is male. The patient's parent(s), or patient's legal guardian must have voluntarily signed an Institutional Review Board approved informed consent form after all relevant aspects of the study have been explained and discussed with the patient's parent(s), or the patient's legal guardian. Exclusion Criteria: The patient has received treatment with another investigational therapy within 30 days prior to enrollment. The patient has clinically relevant medical condition(s) making implementation of the protocol difficult. The patient has previously received idursulfase. The patient has known hypersensitivity to any of the components of idursulfase. The patient has had a tracheostomy.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Study Director
Organizational Affiliation
Takeda
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, Servico de Genetica Medica
City
Porto Alegre
State/Province
RS
ZIP/Postal Code
90035-903
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
Instytut Pomnik Centrum Zdrowia Dziecka, Klinika Chorob Metaboliczynch, Endokrynologii i Diabetologii
City
Warsaw
ZIP/Postal Code
04-730
Country
Poland
Facility Name
National Taiwan University Hospital, Dept. of Pediatrics and Medical Genetics
City
Taipei
ZIP/Postal Code
10016
Country
Taiwan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
17185020
Citation
Muenzer J, Gucsavas-Calikoglu M, McCandless SE, Schuetz TJ, Kimura A. A phase I/II clinical trial of enzyme replacement therapy in mucopolysaccharidosis II (Hunter syndrome). Mol Genet Metab. 2007 Mar;90(3):329-37. doi: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2006.09.001. Epub 2006 Dec 20.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
16912578
Citation
Muenzer J, Wraith JE, Beck M, Giugliani R, Harmatz P, Eng CM, Vellodi A, Martin R, Ramaswami U, Gucsavas-Calikoglu M, Vijayaraghavan S, Wendt S, Puga AC, Ulbrich B, Shinawi M, Cleary M, Piper D, Conway AM, Kimura A. A phase II/III clinical study of enzyme replacement therapy with idursulfase in mucopolysaccharidosis II (Hunter syndrome). Genet Med. 2006 Aug;8(8):465-73. doi: 10.1097/01.gim.0000232477.37660.fb. Erratum In: Genet Med. 2006 Sep;8(9):599. Wendt, Suzanne [corrected to Wendt, Susanne]; Puga, Antonio [corrected to Puga, Ana Cristina]; Conway, Ann Marie [corrected to Conway, Anne Marie].
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
25902842
Citation
Pano A, Barbier AJ, Bielefeld B, Whiteman DA, Amato DA. Immunogenicity of idursulfase and clinical outcomes in very young patients (16 months to 7.5 years) with mucopolysaccharidosis II (Hunter syndrome). Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2015 Apr 24;10:50. doi: 10.1186/s13023-015-0265-2.
Results Reference
result

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Safety and Clinical Outcomes in Hunter Syndrome Patients 5 Years of Age and Younger Receiving Idursulfase Therapy

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