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Safety and Dose Finding Study of Neratinib in Children and Young Adults With Cancer That Has Returned or Not Responded to Treatment

Primary Purpose

Solid Tumor, Central Nervous System Tumor, Lymphoma

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Neratinib
Sponsored by
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Solid Tumor focused on measuring Recurrent, Refractory Disease, Neratinib, 16-878

Eligibility Criteria

3 Years - 21 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis: Pathologic confirmation of solid tumor, including central nervous system tumor or lymphoma.
  • Recurrent or Refractory Disease for which no further effective standard treatment is available.
  • Patient must have failed at least one prior therapy.
  • All patients must have evaluable disease as defined as:

    • Solid tumors must have a lesion evaluable by RECIST criteria version 1.1;
    • Central nervous system tumors will be evaluated by RANO criteria.
  • Available tissue to perform protein and genomic analysis
  • Age:

    • Phase 1: ≥ 3 and ≤ 21 years of age at time of enrollment
    • Phase 2: ≥ 3 and ≤ 21 years of age at diagnosis
  • Body Surface Area requirements varied by dose level:

Dose Level BSA (m2)

  • 1 ≥ 0.82

    1. ≥ 0.66
    2. ≥ 0.52
    3. ≥ 0.45
  • Performance level:

    • Lansky score ≥ 60% (patients < 16 years of age)
    • Karnofsky score ≥ 60% (patients ≥ 16 years of age)
  • Cardiac Function: Patients must have a shortening fraction ≥ 27% or left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50% measured by echocardiogram (ECHO) or measured by multiple-gated acquisition scans (MUGA).
  • Negative β-human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) pregnancy test for female patients of child-bearing potential ≤ 7 days before starting neratinib therapy.
  • Female patients of reproductive potential must agree and commit to the use of a highly effective method of contraception, as determined to be acceptable by the investigator, from the time of informed consent until 28 days after the last dose of the investigational product. Male patients must agree and commit to use a barrier method of contraception while on treatment and for 3 months after the last dose of the investigational product.
  • Written informed consent/assent prior to any study-specific procedures.
  • Patient must be able to swallow tablet or have existing gastrostomy feeding tube to enable administration of tablet.
  • Patients must have recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior therapy to ≤ grade 1 before entering this study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior treatment within the following timeframes:

    • Systemic chemotherapy or biologic therapy ≤ 2 weeks or 5 half lives (t ½) of the agent used, whichever is shorter, prior to the start of neratinib
    • Radiation therapy outside the central nervous system ≤ 14 days prior to neratinib
    • Radiation to the central nervous system ≤ 12 weeks prior to initiation of neratinib
  • Patients with previous allogeneic stem cell transplant (SCT) if they meet either of the following criteria:

    • 60 days from allogeneic SCT

      • Active acute or chronic graft-versus-host-disease (GvHD) or receiving immunosuppressive therapy as treatment for GvHD
  • Inadequate marrow function in Cohort 1:

    • Absolute neutrophil count < 1.0 x 10^9 /L
    • Platelets < 100 x 10^9 /L
    • Hemoglobin < 8.0 g/dL (transfusion permitted at least 7 days prior to baseline)
  • Total bilirubin > 1.5 X the upper limit of normal (ULN) for age
  • AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) > 3 X ULN (unless attributed to disease involvement)
  • Serum creatinine > 1.5 X ULN for age or creatinine clearance ≤ 60mL/min/1.73m^2
  • Symptomatic or unstable brain metastases. (Note: Asymptomatic patients with metastatic brain disease who have been on a stable dose of corticosteroids for treatment of brain metastases for at least 14 days (or decreasing dose of corticosteroid) are eligible to participate in the study.) Patients with primary central nervous system tumors are eligible.
  • Clinically active cardiac disease, including prolonged QTc interval ≥ 481ms (i.e. ≥ grade 2)
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women
  • Being actively treated for a concurrent malignancy with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to uncontrolled infection, unexplained fever > 38.5°C (101.3°F) or psychiatric illness/social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Significant chronic gastrointestinal disorder with diarrhea as a major symptom (e.g., Crohn's disease, malabsorption, or Grade ≥ 2 National Cancer Institute [NCI] Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.0 [CTCAE v.4.0] diarrhea of any etiology at baseline).
  • Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related disease
  • Known history of hepatitis C or known active hepatitis B infection
  • Known hypersensitivity to any component of the investigational product

Sites / Locations

  • Phoenix Children'S HospitalRecruiting
  • Arkansas Children's HospitalRecruiting
  • Stanford University School of Medicine and Stanford Cancer InstituteRecruiting
  • Arnold Palmer Hospital for ChildrenRecruiting
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterRecruiting
  • Pennsylvania State Hershey Children's HospitalRecruiting
  • University of Texas
  • Huntsman Cancer Institue
  • Alberta Children'S HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Neratinib

Arm Description

There are 2 parts to this study: a Phase I part and a Phase II part. The Phase I portion is known as the dose escalation phase where neratinib will be tested in groups of 3-6 patients to establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD). The phase II portion will determine whether the MTD shows a response to the tumor.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

the number of patients who have experienced Dose Limiting Toxicity
NCI CTCAE Version 4.0.Definition of Hematologic Dose-Limiting Toxicity (solid tumor cohort only) Any hematologic toxicity as indicated: Febrile neutropenia defined as Grade 3 or 4 neutropenia with fever ≥ 38.5°C and /or infection requiring antibiotic or antifungal treatment Grade 4 neutropenia lasting > 7 days Grade 4 thrombocytopenia lasting > 7days Any drug-related adverse experience, regardless of grade, leading to a dose reduction of a study drug. Non-Hematologic Dose-Limiting Toxicities: Non-hematologic dose-limiting toxicity will be defined as any Grade 3, 4 or 5 nonhematologic toxicity with the specific exception of: Any grade diarrhea that occurs in the setting of poor compliance with supportive measures that last for < 48 hours Any grade dehydration related to diarrhea that occurs in the setting of inadequate compliance to supportive care measures that last for < 48 hours.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
October 12, 2016
Last Updated
August 21, 2023
Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Stanford University, Arkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute, Alberta Children's Hospital, Phoenix Children's Hospital, University of Texas
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02932280
Brief Title
Safety and Dose Finding Study of Neratinib in Children and Young Adults With Cancer That Has Returned or Not Responded to Treatment
Official Title
A Phase I/II Study of Neratinib in Pediatric Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Solid Tumors
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
October 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
October 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Collaborators
Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Stanford University, Arkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute, Alberta Children's Hospital, Phoenix Children's Hospital, University of Texas

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to test the safety of neratinib at different dose levels and to find out what effects, good and bad, it has on the patients and the cancer.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Solid Tumor, Central Nervous System Tumor, Lymphoma, Leukemia
Keywords
Recurrent, Refractory Disease, Neratinib, 16-878

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
47 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Neratinib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
There are 2 parts to this study: a Phase I part and a Phase II part. The Phase I portion is known as the dose escalation phase where neratinib will be tested in groups of 3-6 patients to establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD). The phase II portion will determine whether the MTD shows a response to the tumor.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Neratinib
Intervention Description
Neratinib will be administered orally, or through existing gastrostomy feeding tube, once a day with food, preferably in the morning, continuously for 28-day cycles, with no rest between cycles. Dose will be scaled by body surface area (BSA).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
the number of patients who have experienced Dose Limiting Toxicity
Description
NCI CTCAE Version 4.0.Definition of Hematologic Dose-Limiting Toxicity (solid tumor cohort only) Any hematologic toxicity as indicated: Febrile neutropenia defined as Grade 3 or 4 neutropenia with fever ≥ 38.5°C and /or infection requiring antibiotic or antifungal treatment Grade 4 neutropenia lasting > 7 days Grade 4 thrombocytopenia lasting > 7days Any drug-related adverse experience, regardless of grade, leading to a dose reduction of a study drug. Non-Hematologic Dose-Limiting Toxicities: Non-hematologic dose-limiting toxicity will be defined as any Grade 3, 4 or 5 nonhematologic toxicity with the specific exception of: Any grade diarrhea that occurs in the setting of poor compliance with supportive measures that last for < 48 hours Any grade dehydration related to diarrhea that occurs in the setting of inadequate compliance to supportive care measures that last for < 48 hours.
Time Frame
1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
3 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis: Pathologic confirmation of solid tumor, including central nervous system tumor or lymphoma. Recurrent or Refractory Disease for which no further effective standard treatment is available. Patient must have failed at least one prior therapy. All patients must have evaluable disease as defined as: Solid tumors must have a lesion evaluable by RECIST criteria version 1.1; Central nervous system tumors will be evaluated by RANO criteria. Available tissue to perform protein and genomic analysis Age: Phase 1: ≥ 3 and ≤ 21 years of age at time of enrollment Phase 2: ≥ 3 and ≤ 21 years of age at diagnosis Body Surface Area requirements varied by dose level: Dose Level BSA (m2) 1 ≥ 0.82 ≥ 0.66 ≥ 0.52 ≥ 0.45 Performance level: Lansky score ≥ 60% (patients < 16 years of age) Karnofsky score ≥ 60% (patients ≥ 16 years of age) Cardiac Function: Patients must have a shortening fraction ≥ 27% or left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 50% measured by echocardiogram (ECHO) or measured by multiple-gated acquisition scans (MUGA). Negative β-human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) pregnancy test for female patients of child-bearing potential ≤ 7 days before starting neratinib therapy. Female patients of reproductive potential must agree and commit to the use of a highly effective method of contraception, as determined to be acceptable by the investigator, from the time of informed consent until 28 days after the last dose of the investigational product. Male patients must agree and commit to use a barrier method of contraception while on treatment and for 3 months after the last dose of the investigational product. Written informed consent/assent prior to any study-specific procedures. Patient must be able to swallow tablet or have existing gastrostomy feeding tube to enable administration of tablet. Patients must have recovered from the acute toxic effects of all prior therapy to ≤ grade 1 before entering this study. Exclusion Criteria: Prior treatment within the following timeframes: Systemic chemotherapy or biologic therapy ≤ 2 weeks or 5 half lives (t ½) of the agent used, whichever is shorter, prior to the start of neratinib Radiation therapy outside the central nervous system ≤ 14 days prior to neratinib Radiation to the central nervous system ≤ 12 weeks prior to initiation of neratinib Patients with previous allogeneic stem cell transplant (SCT) if they meet either of the following criteria: 60 days from allogeneic SCT Active acute or chronic graft-versus-host-disease (GvHD) or receiving immunosuppressive therapy as treatment for GvHD Inadequate marrow function in Cohort 1: Absolute neutrophil count < 1.0 x 10^9 /L Platelets < 100 x 10^9 /L Hemoglobin < 8.0 g/dL (transfusion permitted at least 7 days prior to baseline) Total bilirubin > 1.5 X the upper limit of normal (ULN) for age AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) > 3 X ULN (unless attributed to disease involvement) Serum creatinine > 1.5 X ULN for age or creatinine clearance ≤ 60mL/min/1.73m^2 Symptomatic or unstable brain metastases. (Note: Asymptomatic patients with metastatic brain disease who have been on a stable dose of corticosteroids for treatment of brain metastases for at least 14 days (or decreasing dose of corticosteroid) are eligible to participate in the study.) Patients with primary central nervous system tumors are eligible. Clinically active cardiac disease, including prolonged QTc interval ≥ 481ms (i.e. ≥ grade 2) Pregnant or breast-feeding women Being actively treated for a concurrent malignancy with the exception of basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of the cervix. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to uncontrolled infection, unexplained fever > 38.5°C (101.3°F) or psychiatric illness/social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements. Significant chronic gastrointestinal disorder with diarrhea as a major symptom (e.g., Crohn's disease, malabsorption, or Grade ≥ 2 National Cancer Institute [NCI] Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.0 [CTCAE v.4.0] diarrhea of any etiology at baseline). Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related disease Known history of hepatitis C or known active hepatitis B infection Known hypersensitivity to any component of the investigational product
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Tanya Trippett, MD
Phone
212-639-8267
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Tara O'Donohue, MD
Phone
212-639-5557
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tanya Trippett, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Phoenix Children'S Hospital
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85016
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jessica Boklan, MD
Phone
602-546-0920
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jessica Boklan, MD
Facility Name
Arkansas Children's Hospital
City
Little Rock
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72206
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kathleen Neville, MD, MS
Phone
816-364-4405
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kathleen Neville, MD, MS
Facility Name
Stanford University School of Medicine and Stanford Cancer Institute
City
Palo Alto
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94304
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Norman Lacayo, MD
Phone
650-723-5533
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Norman Lacayo, MD
Facility Name
Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32806
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Amy Smith, MD
Phone
321-841-8588
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tanya Trippett, MD
Phone
212-639-8267
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tara O'Donohue, MD
Phone
212-639-5557
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tanya Trippett, MD
Facility Name
Pennsylvania State Hershey Children's Hospital
City
Hershey
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
17033
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Valerie Brown, MD. PhD
Phone
717-531-6012
Facility Name
University of Texas
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78229
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Active, not recruiting
Facility Name
Huntsman Cancer Institue
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84113
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Luke Maese, DO
Phone
801-213-6226
Facility Name
Alberta Children'S Hospital
City
Calgary
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T3B 6A8
Country
Canada
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Aru Narendran, MD, PhD
Phone
403.210.6418
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Aru Narendran, MD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
https://www.mskcc.org/
Description
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Learn more about this trial

Safety and Dose Finding Study of Neratinib in Children and Young Adults With Cancer That Has Returned or Not Responded to Treatment

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