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Safety and Effectiveness Study of BCI-540 Versus Placebo in the Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder With Concomitant Anxiety

Primary Purpose

Major Depressive Disorder, Anxiety

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
BCI-540
Sponsored by
BrainCells Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Major Depressive Disorder focused on measuring Major Depression Neurogenesis, Major Depressive Disorder with Concomitant Anxiety

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - 60 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The patient meets the DSM IV-TR criteria for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) as determined by the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) and psychiatric evaluation.
  • The patient has a score of 20 or more on the HAM D17 scale, a score of 30 or more on the IDS-C30 and a score of 15 or more on the HAM-A scale at the Screening and Baseline visits.
  • The patient has a score of at least 2 on items 1 and 2 of the HAM-A scale at the Screening and Baseline visits.
  • The patient has a Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI S) rating of 4 or higher at the Screening and Baseline visits.
  • The patient has recurrent MDD.
  • The patient did not respond to at least one but no more than five adequate antidepressant trials during the current MDD episode.
  • The patient is living with another adult or has daily contact with an adult and contact information for the patient and this adult is available to the investigator.
  • Female patients of childbearing potential must be using a reliable, medically acceptable form of contraception for at least 30 days prior to the screening visit and must agree to continue such use throughout the duration of the study and for 30 days after the final dose of study drug.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The patient has a decrease of 20% or more in HAM D17 total score or HAM-A total score from the screening visit to the Baseline visit.
  • The patient represents significant risk of suicide in the opinion of the investigator at the screening or Baseline visit.
  • The patient has any other psychiatric Axis-I disorder (except GAD) as a principal diagnosis within 6 months of Screening.
  • The patient has a history of obsessive compulsive disorder, psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, mental retardation.
  • The patient has a history of alcohol or substance (excluding nicotine or caffeine) abuse within 3 months of the screening visit, alcohol or substance dependence within 6 months of Screening.
  • The patient shows current evidence of substance abuse confirmed by results of a urine drug screen.
  • The patient has used an antidepressant medication (SSRI/SNRI or any other antidepressant medication, including MAOIs), within 1 week of Baseline(fluoxetine within 5 weeks).
  • The patient has a history of low RBC count, low hemoglobin, low WBC count, low platelets, or low reticulocyte counts of any aetiology other than that known to be related to blood loss, iron deficiency, or pregnancy.
  • The patient shows current evidence of macrocytosis, low RBC count, low haemoglobin, low WBC count, or low platelet count of any aetiology.
  • The patient will use drugs during the study (including follow-up) that are known to be related to agranulocytosis and/or aplastic anaemia.
  • The patient will receive interpersonal therapy and/or short-term (brief) dynamic therapy during the study.
  • The patient received ECT within 3 months of Screening.
  • The patient received depot antipsychotic therapy at any time.
  • The patient has used any antipsychotic or anxiolytic medications within 1 week of Screening.
  • The patient has used any drugs with known psychotropic properties or any non-psychotropic drugs with potential CNS effects within one week or 5-half lives (whichever is longer) of Screening.
  • The patient has a clinically significant cardiovascular, endocrine, hepatic, renal, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, neurological, malignancy, metabolic, psychiatric or other condition that might be detrimental to the patient if he or she participates in the study.
  • The patient has a known hypersensitivity to any cholinesterase inhibitors or cholinergic agonist drugs.
  • The patient is a pregnant or lactating woman.
  • The patient has a history of seizures.
  • The patient has clinically significant abnormalities on screening physical examination, ECG, serum chemistry, urinalysis tests, including thyroid stimulating hormone levels, as judged by the investigator.
  • The patient has a known positivity for human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B surface-antigen, or hepatitis C virus antibody.

Sites / Locations

  • Grey Nuns Hospital, Clinical Research
  • Okanagan Clinical Trials
  • Dr. Alexander McIntyre, Inc
  • University of British Columbia Mood Disorders Centre
  • Dr. D. McIntosh & Dr. K. Kjernisted Clinical Research Inc.
  • Eden Mental Health Centre
  • Sanjay Siddhartha, MD
  • Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre
  • Autar K. Munshi, MD
  • Robert Fairbairn, MD
  • Providence Care Mental Health Services
  • Robert G. Luton, MD
  • Anxiety and Mood Disorder Center
  • Ottawa Psychopharmacology Clinic
  • Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
  • University Health Network, Dept. of Psychiatry

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

1

2

3

Arm Description

BCI-540 80 mg once a day (q.d.)

BCI-540 80 mg three times a day (t.i.d.)

Placebo

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Co-primary outcome measures will be the change from Baseline to Week 6 on the total score of the Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology-Clinician Version (IDS-C30) and the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HAM-A).

Secondary Outcome Measures

The safety, tolerability and side effect profile of BCI-540 will also be measured by adverse events, clinical laboratory values, electrocardiograms, vital signs, and the Physician Withdrawal Checklist (PWC).

Full Information

First Posted
February 11, 2008
Last Updated
October 20, 2011
Sponsor
BrainCells Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00621270
Brief Title
Safety and Effectiveness Study of BCI-540 Versus Placebo in the Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder With Concomitant Anxiety
Official Title
A 6-Week Randomised Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of BCI-540 80 mg q.d. and 80 mg t.i.d. in the Treatment of Adults With Major Depressive Disorder and Concomitant Anxiety
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2009 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
BrainCells Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether BCI-540 80 mg given once daily (q.d.) or three times daily (t.i.d.) is effective in the treatment of major depression with concomitant anxiety.
Detailed Description
BCI-540 has been shown to be neurogenic in the Sponsor's in vitro neural stem cell analyses and in vivo animal models of depression and anxiety. These observations and the recent findings linking hippocampal function and neurogenesis to mood disorders support the evaluation of the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of BCI-540 in patients with major depressive disorder with concomitant anxiety.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Major Depressive Disorder, Anxiety
Keywords
Major Depression Neurogenesis, Major Depressive Disorder with Concomitant Anxiety

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
115 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
BCI-540 80 mg once a day (q.d.)
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
BCI-540 80 mg three times a day (t.i.d.)
Arm Title
3
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
BCI-540
Intervention Description
BCI-540 80 mg once (q.d.) or three times (t.i.d.) a day versus placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Co-primary outcome measures will be the change from Baseline to Week 6 on the total score of the Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology-Clinician Version (IDS-C30) and the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HAM-A).
Time Frame
Week 6
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The safety, tolerability and side effect profile of BCI-540 will also be measured by adverse events, clinical laboratory values, electrocardiograms, vital signs, and the Physician Withdrawal Checklist (PWC).
Time Frame
Weeks 2, 4, 6, 7 and 12

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: The patient meets the DSM IV-TR criteria for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) as determined by the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) and psychiatric evaluation. The patient has a score of 20 or more on the HAM D17 scale, a score of 30 or more on the IDS-C30 and a score of 15 or more on the HAM-A scale at the Screening and Baseline visits. The patient has a score of at least 2 on items 1 and 2 of the HAM-A scale at the Screening and Baseline visits. The patient has a Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI S) rating of 4 or higher at the Screening and Baseline visits. The patient has recurrent MDD. The patient did not respond to at least one but no more than five adequate antidepressant trials during the current MDD episode. The patient is living with another adult or has daily contact with an adult and contact information for the patient and this adult is available to the investigator. Female patients of childbearing potential must be using a reliable, medically acceptable form of contraception for at least 30 days prior to the screening visit and must agree to continue such use throughout the duration of the study and for 30 days after the final dose of study drug. Exclusion Criteria: The patient has a decrease of 20% or more in HAM D17 total score or HAM-A total score from the screening visit to the Baseline visit. The patient represents significant risk of suicide in the opinion of the investigator at the screening or Baseline visit. The patient has any other psychiatric Axis-I disorder (except GAD) as a principal diagnosis within 6 months of Screening. The patient has a history of obsessive compulsive disorder, psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, mental retardation. The patient has a history of alcohol or substance (excluding nicotine or caffeine) abuse within 3 months of the screening visit, alcohol or substance dependence within 6 months of Screening. The patient shows current evidence of substance abuse confirmed by results of a urine drug screen. The patient has used an antidepressant medication (SSRI/SNRI or any other antidepressant medication, including MAOIs), within 1 week of Baseline(fluoxetine within 5 weeks). The patient has a history of low RBC count, low hemoglobin, low WBC count, low platelets, or low reticulocyte counts of any aetiology other than that known to be related to blood loss, iron deficiency, or pregnancy. The patient shows current evidence of macrocytosis, low RBC count, low haemoglobin, low WBC count, or low platelet count of any aetiology. The patient will use drugs during the study (including follow-up) that are known to be related to agranulocytosis and/or aplastic anaemia. The patient will receive interpersonal therapy and/or short-term (brief) dynamic therapy during the study. The patient received ECT within 3 months of Screening. The patient received depot antipsychotic therapy at any time. The patient has used any antipsychotic or anxiolytic medications within 1 week of Screening. The patient has used any drugs with known psychotropic properties or any non-psychotropic drugs with potential CNS effects within one week or 5-half lives (whichever is longer) of Screening. The patient has a clinically significant cardiovascular, endocrine, hepatic, renal, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, neurological, malignancy, metabolic, psychiatric or other condition that might be detrimental to the patient if he or she participates in the study. The patient has a known hypersensitivity to any cholinesterase inhibitors or cholinergic agonist drugs. The patient is a pregnant or lactating woman. The patient has a history of seizures. The patient has clinically significant abnormalities on screening physical examination, ECG, serum chemistry, urinalysis tests, including thyroid stimulating hormone levels, as judged by the investigator. The patient has a known positivity for human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B surface-antigen, or hepatitis C virus antibody.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Allan H. Young, MB ChB, MPhil, PhD, FRCPsych
Organizational Affiliation
Institute of Mental Health, Dept. of Psychiatry, University of British Columbia
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Grey Nuns Hospital, Clinical Research
City
Edmonton
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T6L 5X8
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Okanagan Clinical Trials
City
Kelowna
State/Province
British Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
V1Y 2H4
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Dr. Alexander McIntyre, Inc
City
Penticton
State/Province
British Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
V2A 4M4
Country
Canada
Facility Name
University of British Columbia Mood Disorders Centre
City
Vancouver
State/Province
British Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
V6T 2A1
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Dr. D. McIntosh & Dr. K. Kjernisted Clinical Research Inc.
City
Vancouver
State/Province
British Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
V6Z 2L4
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Eden Mental Health Centre
City
Winkler
State/Province
Manitoba
ZIP/Postal Code
R6W 1T4
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Sanjay Siddhartha, MD
City
Miramichi
State/Province
New Brunswick
ZIP/Postal Code
E1V 3G5
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre
City
Halifax
State/Province
Nova Scotia
ZIP/Postal Code
B3H 2E2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Autar K. Munshi, MD
City
Sydney
State/Province
Nova Scotia
ZIP/Postal Code
B1S 2E8
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Robert Fairbairn, MD
City
Chatham
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
N7M 5L9
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Providence Care Mental Health Services
City
Kingston
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
K7L 4X3
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Robert G. Luton, MD
City
London
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
N6A 5R9
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Anxiety and Mood Disorder Center
City
Mississauga
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
L5M 4N4
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Ottawa Psychopharmacology Clinic
City
Ottawa
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
K1G 4G3
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M4N 3M5
Country
Canada
Facility Name
University Health Network, Dept. of Psychiatry
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5G 2C4
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Safety and Effectiveness Study of BCI-540 Versus Placebo in the Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder With Concomitant Anxiety

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