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Safety and Efficacy of BC LisPram

Primary Purpose

Type1 Diabetes Mellitus

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
50-Hour Intervention - Rapid Insulin lispro
50-Hour Intervention - BC LisPram
Sponsored by
Michael Tsoukas
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Type1 Diabetes Mellitus focused on measuring Pramlintide

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males and females ≥ 18 years of age.
  • Clinical diagnosis of type 1 diabetes for at least 12 months. The diagnosis of type 1 diabetes is based on the investigator's judgment; C peptide level and antibody determinations are not needed.
  • Insulin pump therapy for at least 3 months, with daily insulin needs ranging between 30 and 80 U.
  • Most recent HbA1c ≤ 9.5% (over the last two months).
  • Effective birth control in female participants of childbearing potential. Medically acceptable contraception methods include condom, pills, and intrauterine device.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current or ≤ 1 month use of other antihyperglycemic agents (SGLT2, GLP-1, Metformin, Acarbose, etc....).
  • Current use of glucocorticoid medication.
  • Use of medication that alters gastrointestinal motility.
  • Planned or ongoing pregnancy.
  • Breastfeeding individuals
  • Severe hypoglycemic episode within one month of admission.
  • Severe diabetic ketoacidosis episode within one month of admission.
  • Clinically significant nephropathy, neuropathy or retinopathy as judged by the investigator.
  • Recent (< 6 months) acute macrovascular event e.g. acute coronary syndrome or cardiac surgery.
  • Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or their excipients.
  • Allergy to paracetamol (acetaminophen).
  • Other serious medical illness likely to interfere with study participation or with the ability to complete the trial by the judgment of the investigator.
  • Clinically abnormal significant values for haemato, biochemistry, or urinalysis screening test as judged by the Principle Investigator for underlying disease.
  • Failure to comply with team's recommendations (e.g. not willing to eat meals/snacks, not willing to change pump parameters, etc.).

Sites / Locations

  • Hygea Medical ClinicRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Rapid Insulin lispro - Conventional bolus

BC LisPram - Conventional bolus

BC LisPram - Dual wave bolus

Arm Description

Participants will use subcutaneously-delivered rapid insulin (lispro) through pump therapy.

Participants will use subcutaneously-delivered BC LisPram through pump therapy.

Participants will use subcutaneously-delivered BC LisPram through pump therapy. During dual wave bolusing, 50% of the prandial bolus is delivered immediately, and the other 50% delivered over the next 30 minutes.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Pharmacokinetics of Pramlintide
Area under the pramlintide concentration-time curve
Pharmacokinetics of Insulin
Area under the insulin concentration-time curve
Pharmacokinetics of Paracetamol
Area under the paracetamol concentration-time curve
Glucose Pharmacodynamics
Area under the sensor glucose concentration-time curve
Glucagon Pharmacodynamics
Area under the plasma glucagon concentration-time curve
Hypoglycaemic episodes
Number of hypoglycaemic episodes during the 0 to 50 hour period.
Gastrointestinal symptoms
Frequency of gastrointestinal symptoms during the 0 to 50 hour period.
Local tolerability at pump injection site
Local tolerability at pump injection site during the 0 to 50 hour period.
Incidence of adverse event
Number of adverse events during the 0 to 50 hour period.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
July 15, 2021
Last Updated
February 14, 2022
Sponsor
Michael Tsoukas
Collaborators
Adocia
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04972175
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy of BC LisPram
Official Title
A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Closed-loop Efficacy of BC LisPram Compared to Rapid Insulin in Pump-treated Adults With Type 1 Diabetes
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
July 28, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 2022 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Michael Tsoukas
Collaborators
Adocia

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This pilot study is a 50-hour randomized, open-label, crossover study in an inpatient setting assessing the safety, pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, and closed-loop efficacy of i) BC LisPram delivery and ii) rapid insulin delivery.
Detailed Description
Subjects will be randomized to intervention sequences. The first 6 participants will be randomly allocated to a sequence of three treatments composed of (i) treatment with active comparator insulin lispro, (ii) treatment with BC LisPram, and (iii) treatment with BC LisPram (dual wave bolus). The following 10 participants will be randomly allocated to a sequence of either two or three treatments. Each treatment period will last 50 hours. PK/PD assessment will be performed under an open-loop system and will be followed by a 24 hour of closed-loop assessment.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type1 Diabetes Mellitus
Keywords
Pramlintide

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
16 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Rapid Insulin lispro - Conventional bolus
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Participants will use subcutaneously-delivered rapid insulin (lispro) through pump therapy.
Arm Title
BC LisPram - Conventional bolus
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will use subcutaneously-delivered BC LisPram through pump therapy.
Arm Title
BC LisPram - Dual wave bolus
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will use subcutaneously-delivered BC LisPram through pump therapy. During dual wave bolusing, 50% of the prandial bolus is delivered immediately, and the other 50% delivered over the next 30 minutes.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
50-Hour Intervention - Rapid Insulin lispro
Intervention Description
Subcutaneous-delivery of insulin lispro using pump therapy.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
50-Hour Intervention - BC LisPram
Intervention Description
Subcutaneous-delivery of BC LisPram using pump therapy.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pharmacokinetics of Pramlintide
Description
Area under the pramlintide concentration-time curve
Time Frame
Breakfast, lunch, dinner from 0 to 4 hours
Title
Pharmacokinetics of Insulin
Description
Area under the insulin concentration-time curve
Time Frame
Breakfast, lunch, dinner from 0 to 4 hours
Title
Pharmacokinetics of Paracetamol
Description
Area under the paracetamol concentration-time curve
Time Frame
Breakfast and dinner from 0 to 4 hours
Title
Glucose Pharmacodynamics
Description
Area under the sensor glucose concentration-time curve
Time Frame
Breakfast, lunch and dinner from 0 to 4 hours
Title
Glucagon Pharmacodynamics
Description
Area under the plasma glucagon concentration-time curve
Time Frame
Breakfast and dinner from 0 to 4 hours
Title
Hypoglycaemic episodes
Description
Number of hypoglycaemic episodes during the 0 to 50 hour period.
Time Frame
0 to 50 hours
Title
Gastrointestinal symptoms
Description
Frequency of gastrointestinal symptoms during the 0 to 50 hour period.
Time Frame
0 to 50 hours
Title
Local tolerability at pump injection site
Description
Local tolerability at pump injection site during the 0 to 50 hour period.
Time Frame
0 to 50 hours
Title
Incidence of adverse event
Description
Number of adverse events during the 0 to 50 hour period.
Time Frame
0 to 50 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Males and females ≥ 18 years of age. Clinical diagnosis of type 1 diabetes for at least 12 months. The diagnosis of type 1 diabetes is based on the investigator's judgment; C peptide level and antibody determinations are not needed. Insulin pump therapy for at least 3 months, with daily insulin needs ranging between 30 and 80 U. Most recent HbA1c ≤ 9.5% (over the last two months). Effective birth control in female participants of childbearing potential. Medically acceptable contraception methods include condom, pills, and intrauterine device. Exclusion Criteria: Current or ≤ 1 month use of other antihyperglycemic agents (SGLT2, GLP-1, Metformin, Acarbose, etc....). Current use of glucocorticoid medication. Use of medication that alters gastrointestinal motility. Planned or ongoing pregnancy. Breastfeeding individuals Severe hypoglycemic episode within one month of admission. Severe diabetic ketoacidosis episode within one month of admission. Clinically significant nephropathy, neuropathy or retinopathy as judged by the investigator. Recent (< 6 months) acute macrovascular event e.g. acute coronary syndrome or cardiac surgery. Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or their excipients. Allergy to paracetamol (acetaminophen). Other serious medical illness likely to interfere with study participation or with the ability to complete the trial by the judgment of the investigator. Clinically abnormal significant values for haemato, biochemistry, or urinalysis screening test as judged by the Principle Investigator for underlying disease. Failure to comply with team's recommendations (e.g. not willing to eat meals/snacks, not willing to change pump parameters, etc.).
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Alexia Macina
Phone
+1 514-623-2520
Email
alexia.macina@affiliate.mcgill.ca
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michael Tsoukas, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Applied Medical Informatics Research Inc.
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hygea Medical Clinic
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H4A3T2
Country
Canada
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Louise Ullyatt
Phone
5149380995
Email
louise@cmhygea.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Safety and Efficacy of BC LisPram

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