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Safety And Efficacy Of Exubera Compared With Subcutaneous Human Insulin Therapy In Children And Adolescents

Primary Purpose

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Inhaled insulin (Exubera)
Subcutaneous Insulin (subject's prescribed)
Sponsored by
Pfizer
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

Eligibility Criteria

6 Years - 17 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with Type 1 diabetes mellitus for more than 6 months.
  • Males and females ages 6 to 17 years.
  • Subjects should be receiving, or be able to tolerate, at a minimum a 3 unit pre prandial dose of short acting subcutaneous insulin.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects using an insulin pump
  • Smoking

Sites / Locations

  • Pfizer Investigational Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Inhaled insulin (Exubera)

Subcutaneous Insulin (subject's prescribed)

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

To Assess Pulmonary Safety and Glycemic Control of Exubera Over a 12 Month Controlled Period
No subjects were dosed therefore no data collected.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline in Other PFT Parameters
Slope From Baseline to Week 52 and Slope From Week 12 to Week 52 for FEV1 and FVC as a Percent of Predicted;
Treatment Preferences.
Change From Baseline in FVC
Slope for Other PFT Parameters;
Proportion of Subjects Achieving ADA Age Appropriate Guidelines for HbA1c
Change From Baseline in Insulin Antibodies (microU/mL);
Change From Baseline in Body Weight (kg), Height (cm), and Body Mass Index (BMI; kg/m2) and z Score (%);Dose of Insulin;
Hypoglycemic Event Rates;
7 Point Home Glucose

Full Information

First Posted
May 24, 2007
Last Updated
August 31, 2018
Sponsor
Pfizer
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00479258
Brief Title
Safety And Efficacy Of Exubera Compared With Subcutaneous Human Insulin Therapy In Children And Adolescents
Official Title
Safety And Efficacy Of Exubera® (Inhaled Insulin) Compared With Subcutaneous Human Insulin Therapy In Children And Adolescents Ages 6-17 Years With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A 12 Month, Outpatient, Randomized, Open Label, Parallel Group Comparative Trial.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
See termination reason in detailed description.
Study Start Date
October 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2007 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2007 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Pfizer

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To assess the safety and efficacy of Exubera on pulmonary function and glycemic control in subjects ages 6-17 over a 1 year period.
Detailed Description
Pfizer announced in October 2007 that it would stop marketing Exubera. At that time recruitment for the pediatric study, A2171083, was placed on hold. Two subjects completed the informed consent/assent process and entered the A2171083 study but none received treatment. The first subject withdrew consent during the Baseline Run-in period which was prior to Randomization. The second subject screen failed at Visit 1. After this time, Nektar, the company from which Pfizer licensed Exubera, announced on April 9, 2008 that it had stopped its search for a new marketing partner. Accordingly, there will be no commercial availability of Exubera. As a result, study A2171083 was terminated and no further recruitment took place.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
2 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Inhaled insulin (Exubera)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Subcutaneous Insulin (subject's prescribed)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Inhaled insulin (Exubera)
Intervention Description
Inhaled insulin with dose adjusted according to premeal blood glucose
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Subcutaneous Insulin (subject's prescribed)
Intervention Description
Subcutaneous insulin with dose adjusted according to premeal blood glucose
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To Assess Pulmonary Safety and Glycemic Control of Exubera Over a 12 Month Controlled Period
Description
No subjects were dosed therefore no data collected.
Time Frame
12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Other PFT Parameters
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Slope From Baseline to Week 52 and Slope From Week 12 to Week 52 for FEV1 and FVC as a Percent of Predicted;
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Treatment Preferences.
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Change From Baseline in FVC
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Slope for Other PFT Parameters;
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Proportion of Subjects Achieving ADA Age Appropriate Guidelines for HbA1c
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Change From Baseline in Insulin Antibodies (microU/mL);
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Change From Baseline in Body Weight (kg), Height (cm), and Body Mass Index (BMI; kg/m2) and z Score (%);Dose of Insulin;
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Hypoglycemic Event Rates;
Time Frame
12 months
Title
7 Point Home Glucose
Time Frame
12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
6 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
17 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects with Type 1 diabetes mellitus for more than 6 months. Males and females ages 6 to 17 years. Subjects should be receiving, or be able to tolerate, at a minimum a 3 unit pre prandial dose of short acting subcutaneous insulin. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects using an insulin pump Smoking
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pfizer CT.gov Call Center
Organizational Affiliation
Pfizer
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Pfizer Investigational Site
City
Buffalo
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14222
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
https://trialinfoemail.pfizer.com/pages/landing.aspx?StudyID=A2171083&StudyName=Safety%20And%20Efficacy%20Of%20Exubera%20Compared%20With%20Subcutaneous%20Human%20Insulin%20Therapy%20In%20Children%20And%20Adolescents
Description
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Safety And Efficacy Of Exubera Compared With Subcutaneous Human Insulin Therapy In Children And Adolescents

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