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Safety and Efficacy of Inhaled Iloprost in Pediatric Patients With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Primary Purpose

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Iloprost Inhalation Solution (Ventavis)
Sponsored by
Actelion
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension focused on measuring PAH, Pediatric, Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Eligibility Criteria

3 Years - 18 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female, age 3-18 years
  • Diagnosis of PAH due to IPAH, connective tissue disease, or congenital heart disease
  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension confirmed by a cardiac catheterization, with mPAP > 25 mmHg at rest, PCWP or LVEDP ≤ 15 mmHg, and PVR ≥ 240 dynes/sec/cm-5 (ie, ≥ 3.0 units m2)
  • NYHA/WHO functional Class II, III, or IV
  • Have had a 6-minute walk test (6-MWT) performed within the 3 months preceding the screening visit (if ≥ 8 years of age)
  • Have had cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) performed within the 3 months preceding the screening visit (if ≥ 8 years of age and > 130 cms in height. CPET testing will be conducted on NYHA/WHO Class IV patients at the discretion of the Principal Investigator)
  • If receiving therapy for PAH, on a stable dose and regimen for at least 3 months prior to the screening visit
  • If receiving digoxin, diuretic, or oxygen therapy, on a stable dose and regimen for at least 30 days preceding the screening visit
  • Must demonstrate the ability to appropriately use the nebulizer device as part of the screening process

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior use of prostacyclins or prostacyclin analogues within 3 months prior to screening
  • Portal hypertension or clinically relevant hepatic disease
  • Eisenmenger syndrome with resting SpO2 <88% on room air
  • Clinically relevant asthma or other chronic lung disease, such as bronchopulmonary dysplasia, cystic fibrosis, or repaired or unrepaired congenital diaphragmatic hernia
  • Diagnosis or current evidence of active lung infection or clinically relevant hemoptysis
  • Left-sided heart disease, including valvular disease or heart failure
  • Initiation or dosage adjustment of PAH-specific therapy within 3 months prior to screening
  • Initiation of treatment with digoxin, diuretics, anticoagulation, or oxygen therapy within 30 days prior to screening

Sites / Locations

  • The Children's Hospital
  • Columbia University Medical Center

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change from baseline in 6-minute walk distance measured post-inhalation (for patients ≥ 8 years old) at Week 8 and Week 16
Change from baseline in Borg Dyspnea Scale measured following 6-MWT (for patients ≥ 8 years old) at Week 8 and Week 16
Change from baseline in NYHA/WHO functional class at Week 8 and Week 16
Change from baseline in hemodynamic parameters measured at Week 16, and in patients who are able to undergo iloprost inhalation while consciously sedated, hemodynamic parameters measured prior to dosing and 15-30 minutes after dosing
Time to clinical worsening, defined as any one of the following: death due to underlying PAH, transplantation, atrial septostomy, hospitalization for PAH or right heart failure, >15% worsening in 6-minute walk distance in concert with a ≥ 1 class deteri
Change from baseline in Child Health Questionnaire (CHQ-28) at Week 8 and Week 16
Change from baseline in exercise capacity, as measured by post-inhalation CPET, at Week 8 and Week 16 (if ≥ 8 years old and > 130 cms in height. CPET testing will be conducted on NYHA/WHO Class IV patients at the discretion of the Principal Investigat

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
March 27, 2007
Last Updated
February 12, 2010
Sponsor
Actelion
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00453414
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy of Inhaled Iloprost in Pediatric Patients With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Official Title
Safety and Efficacy of Inhaled Iloprost in Pediatric Patients With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Withdrawn due to lack of enrollment
Study Start Date
July 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2006 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
October 2006 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Actelion

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of iloprost for PAH in children who are between the ages of 3 and 18 years old.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Keywords
PAH, Pediatric, Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Iloprost Inhalation Solution (Ventavis)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from baseline in 6-minute walk distance measured post-inhalation (for patients ≥ 8 years old) at Week 8 and Week 16
Title
Change from baseline in Borg Dyspnea Scale measured following 6-MWT (for patients ≥ 8 years old) at Week 8 and Week 16
Title
Change from baseline in NYHA/WHO functional class at Week 8 and Week 16
Title
Change from baseline in hemodynamic parameters measured at Week 16, and in patients who are able to undergo iloprost inhalation while consciously sedated, hemodynamic parameters measured prior to dosing and 15-30 minutes after dosing
Title
Time to clinical worsening, defined as any one of the following: death due to underlying PAH, transplantation, atrial septostomy, hospitalization for PAH or right heart failure, >15% worsening in 6-minute walk distance in concert with a ≥ 1 class deteri
Title
Change from baseline in Child Health Questionnaire (CHQ-28) at Week 8 and Week 16
Title
Change from baseline in exercise capacity, as measured by post-inhalation CPET, at Week 8 and Week 16 (if ≥ 8 years old and > 130 cms in height. CPET testing will be conducted on NYHA/WHO Class IV patients at the discretion of the Principal Investigat

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
3 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female, age 3-18 years Diagnosis of PAH due to IPAH, connective tissue disease, or congenital heart disease Pulmonary arterial hypertension confirmed by a cardiac catheterization, with mPAP > 25 mmHg at rest, PCWP or LVEDP ≤ 15 mmHg, and PVR ≥ 240 dynes/sec/cm-5 (ie, ≥ 3.0 units m2) NYHA/WHO functional Class II, III, or IV Have had a 6-minute walk test (6-MWT) performed within the 3 months preceding the screening visit (if ≥ 8 years of age) Have had cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) performed within the 3 months preceding the screening visit (if ≥ 8 years of age and > 130 cms in height. CPET testing will be conducted on NYHA/WHO Class IV patients at the discretion of the Principal Investigator) If receiving therapy for PAH, on a stable dose and regimen for at least 3 months prior to the screening visit If receiving digoxin, diuretic, or oxygen therapy, on a stable dose and regimen for at least 30 days preceding the screening visit Must demonstrate the ability to appropriately use the nebulizer device as part of the screening process Exclusion Criteria: Prior use of prostacyclins or prostacyclin analogues within 3 months prior to screening Portal hypertension or clinically relevant hepatic disease Eisenmenger syndrome with resting SpO2 <88% on room air Clinically relevant asthma or other chronic lung disease, such as bronchopulmonary dysplasia, cystic fibrosis, or repaired or unrepaired congenital diaphragmatic hernia Diagnosis or current evidence of active lung infection or clinically relevant hemoptysis Left-sided heart disease, including valvular disease or heart failure Initiation or dosage adjustment of PAH-specific therapy within 3 months prior to screening Initiation of treatment with digoxin, diuretics, anticoagulation, or oxygen therapy within 30 days prior to screening
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The Children's Hospital
City
Denver
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80218
Country
United States
Facility Name
Columbia University Medical Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Safety and Efficacy of Inhaled Iloprost in Pediatric Patients With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

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