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Safety and Efficacy of Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) Fixed-Dose Combination (FDC) for 6 Weeks in Adults With Acute Genotype 1 or 4 Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) and Chronic Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Co-Infection

Primary Purpose

Hepatitis C Infection With HIV Co-Infection

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
LDV/SOF
Sponsored by
Gilead Sciences
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatitis C Infection With HIV Co-Infection

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Acute, untreated, hepatitis C infection, genotype 1 or 4, with an estimated duration less than 24 weeks
  • Confirmed HIV-1 infection
  • CD4 T cell count >200/μL for individuals receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART), CD4 T cell count > 500/μL at screening for individuals without ART
  • Use of two effective contraception methods if female of childbearing potential or sexually active male with female partner

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or nursing female or male with pregnant female partner
  • Chronic liver disease of a non HCV etiology
  • Coinfection with hepatitis B virus (HBV)
  • Treatment with any investigational drug or device within 60 days of the screening visit.
  • History of clinically significant illness or any other medical disorder that may interfere with the individual's treatment, assessment or compliance with the protocol

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

LDV/SOF

Arm Description

LDV/SOF FDC for 6 weeks

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks After Completion of Treatment (SVR12)
SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA < the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) 12 weeks following the last dose of study drug.
Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinued Any Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Study Treatment (SVR4)
SVR4 was defined as HCV RNA < LLOQ 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ on Treatment
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA at Weeks 2, 4, and 6
Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure
Virologic failure was defined as: On-treatment virologic failure confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after having previously had HCV RNA < LLOQ, while on treatment (ie, breakthrough), confirmed > 1 log10 IU/mL increase in HCV RNA from nadir while on treatment (ie, rebound), HCV RNA persistently ≥ LLOQ through end of treatment (ie, nonresponse) Relapse HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ during the posttreatment period having achieved HCV RNA < LLOQ at end of treatment, confirmed with 2 consecutive values or last available posttreatment measurement
Change in HIV RNA From Day 1 to End of Treatment as Assessed by Proportion of Participants Who Had Confirmed HIV Virologic Rebound During the Study.
Participants with HIV virologic rebound was defined as participants with at least two HIV RNA ≥ 400 copies/mL at 2 consecutive post-baseline visits which are at least 2 weeks apart based on actual dates.
Percentage of Participants That Maintain HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL While on HCV Treatment and at Posttreatment Week 4
Percent Change From Baseline in CD4 T-cell Count at the End of Treatment and at Posttreatment Week 4

Full Information

First Posted
May 27, 2015
Last Updated
October 19, 2018
Sponsor
Gilead Sciences
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02457611
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy of Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) Fixed-Dose Combination (FDC) for 6 Weeks in Adults With Acute Genotype 1 or 4 Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) and Chronic Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Co-Infection
Official Title
Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) Fixed-Dose Combination (FDC) for 6 Weeks in Subjects With Acute Genotype 1 or 4 Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) and Chronic Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Co-Infection
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Gilead Sciences

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objectives of this study are to determine the antiviral efficacy, safety, and tolerability of ledipasvir/sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) fixed-dose combination (FDC) in adults with acute genotype 1 or 4 hepatitis C virus (HCV) and chronic human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 co-infection.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatitis C Infection With HIV Co-Infection

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
26 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
LDV/SOF
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
LDV/SOF FDC for 6 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
LDV/SOF
Other Intervention Name(s)
Harvoni®, GS-5885/GS-7977
Intervention Description
90/400 mg FDC tablet administered orally once daily
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks After Completion of Treatment (SVR12)
Description
SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA < the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) 12 weeks following the last dose of study drug.
Time Frame
Posttreatment Week 12
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinued Any Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event
Time Frame
Up to 6 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Study Treatment (SVR4)
Description
SVR4 was defined as HCV RNA < LLOQ 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
Time Frame
Posttreatment Week 4
Title
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ on Treatment
Time Frame
Weeks 2, 4, and 6
Title
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA at Weeks 2, 4, and 6
Time Frame
Baseline; Weeks 2, 4, and 6
Title
Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure
Description
Virologic failure was defined as: On-treatment virologic failure confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after having previously had HCV RNA < LLOQ, while on treatment (ie, breakthrough), confirmed > 1 log10 IU/mL increase in HCV RNA from nadir while on treatment (ie, rebound), HCV RNA persistently ≥ LLOQ through end of treatment (ie, nonresponse) Relapse HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ during the posttreatment period having achieved HCV RNA < LLOQ at end of treatment, confirmed with 2 consecutive values or last available posttreatment measurement
Time Frame
Up to Posttreatment Week 12
Title
Change in HIV RNA From Day 1 to End of Treatment as Assessed by Proportion of Participants Who Had Confirmed HIV Virologic Rebound During the Study.
Description
Participants with HIV virologic rebound was defined as participants with at least two HIV RNA ≥ 400 copies/mL at 2 consecutive post-baseline visits which are at least 2 weeks apart based on actual dates.
Time Frame
Day 1; Week 6
Title
Percentage of Participants That Maintain HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL While on HCV Treatment and at Posttreatment Week 4
Time Frame
Weeks 2, 4, 6, and Posttreatment Week 4
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in CD4 T-cell Count at the End of Treatment and at Posttreatment Week 4
Time Frame
Baseline; Week 6; Posttreatment Week 4

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: Acute, untreated, hepatitis C infection, genotype 1 or 4, with an estimated duration less than 24 weeks Confirmed HIV-1 infection CD4 T cell count >200/μL for individuals receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART), CD4 T cell count > 500/μL at screening for individuals without ART Use of two effective contraception methods if female of childbearing potential or sexually active male with female partner Key Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant or nursing female or male with pregnant female partner Chronic liver disease of a non HCV etiology Coinfection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) Treatment with any investigational drug or device within 60 days of the screening visit. History of clinically significant illness or any other medical disorder that may interfere with the individual's treatment, assessment or compliance with the protocol Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gilead Study Director
Organizational Affiliation
Gilead Sciences
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Berlin
Country
Germany
City
Bonn
Country
Germany
City
Frankfurt am Main
Country
Germany
City
London
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Qualified external researchers may request IPD for this study after study completion. For more information, please visit our website at http://www.gilead.com/research/disclosure-and-transparency.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
18 months after study completion
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
A secured external environment with username, password, and RSA code.
IPD Sharing URL
http://www.gilead.com/research/disclosure-and-transparency
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28397698
Citation
Rockstroh JK, Bhagani S, Hyland RH, Yun C, Dvory-Sobol H, Zheng W, Brainard DM, Ingiliz P, Lutz T, Boesecke C, Nelson M. Ledipasvir-sofosbuvir for 6 weeks to treat acute hepatitis C virus genotype 1 or 4 infection in patients with HIV coinfection: an open-label, single-arm trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 May;2(5):347-353. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(17)30003-1. Epub 2017 Mar 1.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Safety and Efficacy of Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) Fixed-Dose Combination (FDC) for 6 Weeks in Adults With Acute Genotype 1 or 4 Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) and Chronic Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Co-Infection

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